Validation of perinatal post-traumatic stress disorder questionnaire for Spanish women during the postpartum period

Abstract To determine the psychometric properties of the Perinatal Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Questionnaire (PPQ) in Spanish. A cross-sectional study of 432 Spanish puerperal women was conducted, following ethical approval. The PPQ was administered online through midwives' associatio...

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Autores principales: Antonio Hernández-Martínez, Sergio Martínez-Vázquez, Julian Rodríguez-Almagro, Khalid Saeed Khan, Miguel Delgado-Rodríguez, Juan Miguel Martínez-Galiano
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f3b89399f4634b18aa713a57d5f707aa
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f3b89399f4634b18aa713a57d5f707aa2021-12-02T13:35:04ZValidation of perinatal post-traumatic stress disorder questionnaire for Spanish women during the postpartum period10.1038/s41598-021-85144-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f3b89399f4634b18aa713a57d5f707aa2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85144-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract To determine the psychometric properties of the Perinatal Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Questionnaire (PPQ) in Spanish. A cross-sectional study of 432 Spanish puerperal women was conducted, following ethical approval. The PPQ was administered online through midwives' associations across Spain. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale was used to diagnose postnatal depression for examining criterion validity. Data were collected on sociodemographic, obstetric, and neonatal variables. An exploratory factorial analysis (EFA) was performed with convergence and criterion validation. Internal consistency was evaluated using Cronbach's α. The EFA identified three components that explained 63.3% of variance. The PPQ's convergence validation associated the risk of PTSD with variables including birth plan, type of birth, hospital length of stay, hospital readmission, admission of the newborn to care unit, skin-to-skin contact, maternal feeding at discharge, maternal perception of partner support, and respect shown by healthcare professionals during childbirth and puerperium. The area under the ROC curve for the risk of postnatal depression (criterion validity) was 0.86 (95% CI 0.82–0.91). Internal consistency with Cronbach's α value was 0.896. The PPQ used when screening for PTSD in postpartum Spanish women showed adequate psychometric properties.Antonio Hernández-MartínezSergio Martínez-VázquezJulian Rodríguez-AlmagroKhalid Saeed KhanMiguel Delgado-RodríguezJuan Miguel Martínez-GalianoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Antonio Hernández-Martínez
Sergio Martínez-Vázquez
Julian Rodríguez-Almagro
Khalid Saeed Khan
Miguel Delgado-Rodríguez
Juan Miguel Martínez-Galiano
Validation of perinatal post-traumatic stress disorder questionnaire for Spanish women during the postpartum period
description Abstract To determine the psychometric properties of the Perinatal Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Questionnaire (PPQ) in Spanish. A cross-sectional study of 432 Spanish puerperal women was conducted, following ethical approval. The PPQ was administered online through midwives' associations across Spain. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale was used to diagnose postnatal depression for examining criterion validity. Data were collected on sociodemographic, obstetric, and neonatal variables. An exploratory factorial analysis (EFA) was performed with convergence and criterion validation. Internal consistency was evaluated using Cronbach's α. The EFA identified three components that explained 63.3% of variance. The PPQ's convergence validation associated the risk of PTSD with variables including birth plan, type of birth, hospital length of stay, hospital readmission, admission of the newborn to care unit, skin-to-skin contact, maternal feeding at discharge, maternal perception of partner support, and respect shown by healthcare professionals during childbirth and puerperium. The area under the ROC curve for the risk of postnatal depression (criterion validity) was 0.86 (95% CI 0.82–0.91). Internal consistency with Cronbach's α value was 0.896. The PPQ used when screening for PTSD in postpartum Spanish women showed adequate psychometric properties.
format article
author Antonio Hernández-Martínez
Sergio Martínez-Vázquez
Julian Rodríguez-Almagro
Khalid Saeed Khan
Miguel Delgado-Rodríguez
Juan Miguel Martínez-Galiano
author_facet Antonio Hernández-Martínez
Sergio Martínez-Vázquez
Julian Rodríguez-Almagro
Khalid Saeed Khan
Miguel Delgado-Rodríguez
Juan Miguel Martínez-Galiano
author_sort Antonio Hernández-Martínez
title Validation of perinatal post-traumatic stress disorder questionnaire for Spanish women during the postpartum period
title_short Validation of perinatal post-traumatic stress disorder questionnaire for Spanish women during the postpartum period
title_full Validation of perinatal post-traumatic stress disorder questionnaire for Spanish women during the postpartum period
title_fullStr Validation of perinatal post-traumatic stress disorder questionnaire for Spanish women during the postpartum period
title_full_unstemmed Validation of perinatal post-traumatic stress disorder questionnaire for Spanish women during the postpartum period
title_sort validation of perinatal post-traumatic stress disorder questionnaire for spanish women during the postpartum period
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f3b89399f4634b18aa713a57d5f707aa
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