The development of subject case marking in Omotic Mao

The Mao subgroup of the Omotic family shows various degrees of development of morphological subject case marking which results from largely internal, but very similar historical pathways across the group. These different patterns find their source in an older prenominal demonstrative + NP + bound p...

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Autor principal: Michael Ahland
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Publicado: LibraryPress@UF 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f3c7a63f6c184195b001cc8cd5fadc5c2021-11-19T03:51:56ZThe development of subject case marking in Omotic Mao10.32473/sal.v48i2.1180360039-35332154-428Xhttps://doaj.org/article/f3c7a63f6c184195b001cc8cd5fadc5c2019-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/118036https://doaj.org/toc/0039-3533https://doaj.org/toc/2154-428X The Mao subgroup of the Omotic family shows various degrees of development of morphological subject case marking which results from largely internal, but very similar historical pathways across the group. These different patterns find their source in an older prenominal demonstrative + NP + bound postnominal form construction; in this construction the bound postnominal form of this construction is itself related to (and often reduced from) the corresponding prenominal demonstrative.  Evidence of such a construction is found in each of the four Mao languages but in only three of the languages has the construction become clearly associated with marking grammatical subjects. The pathway toward subject case marking appears to have begun with the demonstrative construction becoming associated with topical referents in discourse. In three of the four Mao languages, the prenominal demonstrative then became associated with definiteness (a typologically common development from topic-marking devices); in those same three languages the frequent co-association between topics and grammatical subjects led to the postnominal form developing subject case marking status. The prenominal definite marker (the erstwhile demonstrative) eventually became emancipated from the postnominal case marker to various degrees across the Mao group. The degree to which subject-development and emancipation between the prenominal and postnominal portions of this demonstrative construction has become established in each of the languages has led to the diverse patterns across the subgroup. Michael AhlandLibraryPress@UFarticleOmotic language;Ethiopian language;Case;Syntax;Historical Linguistics;Development of CasePhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091ENFRStudies in African Linguistics, Vol 48, Iss 2 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Omotic language;
Ethiopian language;
Case;
Syntax;
Historical Linguistics;
Development of Case
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
spellingShingle Omotic language;
Ethiopian language;
Case;
Syntax;
Historical Linguistics;
Development of Case
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
Michael Ahland
The development of subject case marking in Omotic Mao
description The Mao subgroup of the Omotic family shows various degrees of development of morphological subject case marking which results from largely internal, but very similar historical pathways across the group. These different patterns find their source in an older prenominal demonstrative + NP + bound postnominal form construction; in this construction the bound postnominal form of this construction is itself related to (and often reduced from) the corresponding prenominal demonstrative.  Evidence of such a construction is found in each of the four Mao languages but in only three of the languages has the construction become clearly associated with marking grammatical subjects. The pathway toward subject case marking appears to have begun with the demonstrative construction becoming associated with topical referents in discourse. In three of the four Mao languages, the prenominal demonstrative then became associated with definiteness (a typologically common development from topic-marking devices); in those same three languages the frequent co-association between topics and grammatical subjects led to the postnominal form developing subject case marking status. The prenominal definite marker (the erstwhile demonstrative) eventually became emancipated from the postnominal case marker to various degrees across the Mao group. The degree to which subject-development and emancipation between the prenominal and postnominal portions of this demonstrative construction has become established in each of the languages has led to the diverse patterns across the subgroup.
format article
author Michael Ahland
author_facet Michael Ahland
author_sort Michael Ahland
title The development of subject case marking in Omotic Mao
title_short The development of subject case marking in Omotic Mao
title_full The development of subject case marking in Omotic Mao
title_fullStr The development of subject case marking in Omotic Mao
title_full_unstemmed The development of subject case marking in Omotic Mao
title_sort development of subject case marking in omotic mao
publisher LibraryPress@UF
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/f3c7a63f6c184195b001cc8cd5fadc5c
work_keys_str_mv AT michaelahland thedevelopmentofsubjectcasemarkinginomoticmao
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