First report of characterisation and pathogenicity of bullet wood (Mimusops elengi) sudden decline disease by Ceratocystis in Indonesia

Ceratocystis manginecans causes wilt and death of plants in several important crops and native vegetation in Indonesia. Ceratocystis wilt was recently found to be causing substantial mortality in bullet wood (Mimusops elengi) in South Sumatra. The aim of this study was to describe the symptomatology...

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Autores principales:	R. PRATAMA, A. Muslim, S. Suwandi, N. Damiri, S. Soleha
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2021
Materias:	ceratocystidaceae molecular phylogeny pathogenicity sapotaceae Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f3d695a5d6cc4911a6b0b67a69f7a0c0
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f3d695a5d6cc4911a6b0b67a69f7a0c02021-11-22T12:13:35ZFirst report of characterisation and pathogenicity of bullet wood (Mimusops elengi) sudden decline disease by Ceratocystis in Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220522https://doaj.org/article/f3d695a5d6cc4911a6b0b67a69f7a0c02021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/7746https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Ceratocystis manginecans causes wilt and death of plants in several important crops and native vegetation in Indonesia. Ceratocystis wilt was recently found to be causing substantial mortality in bullet wood (Mimusops elengi) in South Sumatra. The aim of this study was to describe the symptomatology of the new disease and characterise isolates of C. manginecans obtained from bullet wood plants. Affected plants showed substantial discoloration of the woody xylem and wilt-type symptoms of the foliage, with the eventual death of the whole plant. Isolations from infected trees yielded a fungus that was similar morphologically to C. manginecans, with typical hat-shaped ascospores and light-coloured perithecial bases. Sequencing of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and ?-tubulin of isolates confirmed their identification, grouping them with C. manginecans and separating them from all other Ceratocystis species. This is the first report of C. manginecans in Indonesia causing wilt and death on bullet wood. C. manginecans is an important pathogen, and strategies to reduce losses need to be established in Indonesia because the aggressiveness of C. manginecans to bullet wood has been shown in inoculation experimentsR. PRATAMAA. MuslimS. SuwandiN. DamiriS. SolehaMBI & UNS Soloarticleceratocystidaceaemolecular phylogenypathogenicitysapotaceaeBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 5 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	ceratocystidaceae molecular phylogeny pathogenicity sapotaceae Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	ceratocystidaceae molecular phylogeny pathogenicity sapotaceae Biology (General) QH301-705.5 R. PRATAMA A. Muslim S. Suwandi N. Damiri S. Soleha First report of characterisation and pathogenicity of bullet wood (Mimusops elengi) sudden decline disease by Ceratocystis in Indonesia
description	Ceratocystis manginecans causes wilt and death of plants in several important crops and native vegetation in Indonesia. Ceratocystis wilt was recently found to be causing substantial mortality in bullet wood (Mimusops elengi) in South Sumatra. The aim of this study was to describe the symptomatology of the new disease and characterise isolates of C. manginecans obtained from bullet wood plants. Affected plants showed substantial discoloration of the woody xylem and wilt-type symptoms of the foliage, with the eventual death of the whole plant. Isolations from infected trees yielded a fungus that was similar morphologically to C. manginecans, with typical hat-shaped ascospores and light-coloured perithecial bases. Sequencing of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and ?-tubulin of isolates confirmed their identification, grouping them with C. manginecans and separating them from all other Ceratocystis species. This is the first report of C. manginecans in Indonesia causing wilt and death on bullet wood. C. manginecans is an important pathogen, and strategies to reduce losses need to be established in Indonesia because the aggressiveness of C. manginecans to bullet wood has been shown in inoculation experiments
format	article
author	R. PRATAMA A. Muslim S. Suwandi N. Damiri S. Soleha
author_facet	R. PRATAMA A. Muslim S. Suwandi N. Damiri S. Soleha
author_sort	R. PRATAMA
title	First report of characterisation and pathogenicity of bullet wood (Mimusops elengi) sudden decline disease by Ceratocystis in Indonesia
title_short	First report of characterisation and pathogenicity of bullet wood (Mimusops elengi) sudden decline disease by Ceratocystis in Indonesia
title_full	First report of characterisation and pathogenicity of bullet wood (Mimusops elengi) sudden decline disease by Ceratocystis in Indonesia
title_fullStr	First report of characterisation and pathogenicity of bullet wood (Mimusops elengi) sudden decline disease by Ceratocystis in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	First report of characterisation and pathogenicity of bullet wood (Mimusops elengi) sudden decline disease by Ceratocystis in Indonesia
title_sort	first report of characterisation and pathogenicity of bullet wood (mimusops elengi) sudden decline disease by ceratocystis in indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/f3d695a5d6cc4911a6b0b67a69f7a0c0
work_keys_str_mv	AT rpratama firstreportofcharacterisationandpathogenicityofbulletwoodmimusopselengisuddendeclinediseasebyceratocystisinindonesia AT amuslim firstreportofcharacterisationandpathogenicityofbulletwoodmimusopselengisuddendeclinediseasebyceratocystisinindonesia AT ssuwandi firstreportofcharacterisationandpathogenicityofbulletwoodmimusopselengisuddendeclinediseasebyceratocystisinindonesia AT ndamiri firstreportofcharacterisationandpathogenicityofbulletwoodmimusopselengisuddendeclinediseasebyceratocystisinindonesia AT ssoleha firstreportofcharacterisationandpathogenicityofbulletwoodmimusopselengisuddendeclinediseasebyceratocystisinindonesia
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First report of characterisation and pathogenicity of bullet wood (Mimusops elengi) sudden decline disease by Ceratocystis in Indonesia

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