Sleep characteristics of individuals with chronic stroke: a pilot study

Mayis Al-Dughmi,1 Alham Al-Sharman,2 Suzanne Stevens,3 Catherine F Siengsukon1 1Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA; 2Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan; 3D...

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Autores principales: Al-Dughmi M, Al-Sharman A, Stevens S, Siengsukon CF
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f3e090963cfc400f855e6f2a9bd7f30b2021-12-02T00:44:46ZSleep characteristics of individuals with chronic stroke: a pilot study1179-1608https://doaj.org/article/f3e090963cfc400f855e6f2a9bd7f30b2015-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/sleep-characteristics-of-individuals-with-chronic-stroke-a-pilot-study-peer-reviewed-article-NSShttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-1608Mayis Al-Dughmi,1 Alham Al-Sharman,2 Suzanne Stevens,3 Catherine F Siengsukon1 1Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA; 2Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan; 3Department of Neurology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA Abstract: Changes in sleep characteristics in individuals with chronic stroke are not well described, particularly compared with healthy individuals. Therefore, the aim of this pilot study was to explore the sleep characteristics in individuals with chronic stroke compared to age- and sex-matched controls. Sixteen individuals with chronic stroke and ten age- and sex-matched controls underwent two nights of polysomnographic recording. The sleep characteristics of interest included total sleep time, sleep efficiency, and percent time, as well as time in minutes spent in stages N1, N2, and N3 and stage R sleep. The individuals with chronic stroke spent less percent time in stage N3 compared with controls (P=0.048). No significant differences in the other sleep characteristics were found between the stroke and control groups. Individuals with chronic stroke present with altered stage N3 sleep compared with healthy controls. These alterations in stage N3 sleep might be a sign of neuronal dysfunction and may impact recovery following stroke. A larger scale study is needed to confirm these findings. Keywords: sleep characteristics, sleep, chronic stroke, polysomnographyAl-Dughmi MAl-Sharman AStevens SSiengsukon CFDove Medical PressarticlePsychiatryRC435-571Neurophysiology and neuropsychologyQP351-495ENNature and Science of Sleep, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 139-145 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Psychiatry
RC435-571
Neurophysiology and neuropsychology
QP351-495
spellingShingle Psychiatry
RC435-571
Neurophysiology and neuropsychology
QP351-495
Al-Dughmi M
Al-Sharman A
Stevens S
Siengsukon CF
Sleep characteristics of individuals with chronic stroke: a pilot study
description Mayis Al-Dughmi,1 Alham Al-Sharman,2 Suzanne Stevens,3 Catherine F Siengsukon1 1Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA; 2Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan; 3Department of Neurology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA Abstract: Changes in sleep characteristics in individuals with chronic stroke are not well described, particularly compared with healthy individuals. Therefore, the aim of this pilot study was to explore the sleep characteristics in individuals with chronic stroke compared to age- and sex-matched controls. Sixteen individuals with chronic stroke and ten age- and sex-matched controls underwent two nights of polysomnographic recording. The sleep characteristics of interest included total sleep time, sleep efficiency, and percent time, as well as time in minutes spent in stages N1, N2, and N3 and stage R sleep. The individuals with chronic stroke spent less percent time in stage N3 compared with controls (P=0.048). No significant differences in the other sleep characteristics were found between the stroke and control groups. Individuals with chronic stroke present with altered stage N3 sleep compared with healthy controls. These alterations in stage N3 sleep might be a sign of neuronal dysfunction and may impact recovery following stroke. A larger scale study is needed to confirm these findings. Keywords: sleep characteristics, sleep, chronic stroke, polysomnography
format article
author Al-Dughmi M
Al-Sharman A
Stevens S
Siengsukon CF
author_facet Al-Dughmi M
Al-Sharman A
Stevens S
Siengsukon CF
author_sort Al-Dughmi M
title Sleep characteristics of individuals with chronic stroke: a pilot study
title_short Sleep characteristics of individuals with chronic stroke: a pilot study
title_full Sleep characteristics of individuals with chronic stroke: a pilot study
title_fullStr Sleep characteristics of individuals with chronic stroke: a pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Sleep characteristics of individuals with chronic stroke: a pilot study
title_sort sleep characteristics of individuals with chronic stroke: a pilot study
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/f3e090963cfc400f855e6f2a9bd7f30b
work_keys_str_mv AT aldughmim sleepcharacteristicsofindividualswithchronicstrokeapilotstudy
AT alsharmana sleepcharacteristicsofindividualswithchronicstrokeapilotstudy
AT stevenss sleepcharacteristicsofindividualswithchronicstrokeapilotstudy
AT siengsukoncf sleepcharacteristicsofindividualswithchronicstrokeapilotstudy
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