Synergistic Bond Properties of Different Deformed Steel Fibers Embedded in Mortars Wet-Sieved from Self-Compacting SFRC

Reliable bond of steel fiber in concrete is a key problem relating to the reinforcing effect of steel fiber on concrete matrix and for the guide in significance for the optimal design of the geometry and mechanical properties of steel fiber. In this paper, on the basis of multi-indices of evaluation...

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Autores principales: Xinxin Ding, Haibin Geng, Minglei Zhao, Zhen Chen, Jie Li
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f3fb8a3bce1048f9a1bd3d7d0cb2525a2021-11-11T15:12:32ZSynergistic Bond Properties of Different Deformed Steel Fibers Embedded in Mortars Wet-Sieved from Self-Compacting SFRC10.3390/app1121101442076-3417https://doaj.org/article/f3fb8a3bce1048f9a1bd3d7d0cb2525a2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10144https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Reliable bond of steel fiber in concrete is a key problem relating to the reinforcing effect of steel fiber on concrete matrix and for the guide in significance for the optimal design of the geometry and mechanical properties of steel fiber. In this paper, on the basis of multi-indices of evaluation for the bond properties of single hooked-end steel fiber, the indices for the evaluation of synergistic bond properties of different deformed steel fibers are proposed. The pull-out tests were carried out for different deformed steel fibers embedded in mortar wet-sieved from self-compacting SFRC with manufactured sand. Fourteen types of steel fibers were used, including six hooked-end, two crimped, four indentation, one milling, and one large-end. The bond strength, bond energy, and bond toughness of single and per unit weight steel fiber were evaluated with the correspondence to the loading status of cracking resistance, normal serviceability, and ultimate bearing capacity of concrete. Results show that the deformed steel fibers presented different bond behaviors, hooked-end, and crimped steel fibers with circular cross-sections and a tensile strength of higher than 1150 MPa have excellent effects of strengthening, energy dissipation, and toughening capacity on self-compacting concrete with a cubic compressive strength of 60 MPa at normal serviceability and ultimate bearing capacity. Indentation, milling, and large-end steel fibers are more suitable for reinforcing the concrete strength due to the rigid bond before concrete cracking. The synergistic working of steel fibers with concrete matrix should be concerned to realize the effects of only or simultaneously reinforcing the strength and toughness of concrete.Xinxin DingHaibin GengMinglei ZhaoZhen ChenJie LiMDPI AGarticlepull-out behaviordeformed steel fiberwet-sieved mortarsbond strengthpull-out energypull-out toughnessTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10144, p 10144 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic pull-out behavior
deformed steel fiber
wet-sieved mortars
bond strength
pull-out energy
pull-out toughness
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle pull-out behavior
deformed steel fiber
wet-sieved mortars
bond strength
pull-out energy
pull-out toughness
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Xinxin Ding
Haibin Geng
Minglei Zhao
Zhen Chen
Jie Li
Synergistic Bond Properties of Different Deformed Steel Fibers Embedded in Mortars Wet-Sieved from Self-Compacting SFRC
description Reliable bond of steel fiber in concrete is a key problem relating to the reinforcing effect of steel fiber on concrete matrix and for the guide in significance for the optimal design of the geometry and mechanical properties of steel fiber. In this paper, on the basis of multi-indices of evaluation for the bond properties of single hooked-end steel fiber, the indices for the evaluation of synergistic bond properties of different deformed steel fibers are proposed. The pull-out tests were carried out for different deformed steel fibers embedded in mortar wet-sieved from self-compacting SFRC with manufactured sand. Fourteen types of steel fibers were used, including six hooked-end, two crimped, four indentation, one milling, and one large-end. The bond strength, bond energy, and bond toughness of single and per unit weight steel fiber were evaluated with the correspondence to the loading status of cracking resistance, normal serviceability, and ultimate bearing capacity of concrete. Results show that the deformed steel fibers presented different bond behaviors, hooked-end, and crimped steel fibers with circular cross-sections and a tensile strength of higher than 1150 MPa have excellent effects of strengthening, energy dissipation, and toughening capacity on self-compacting concrete with a cubic compressive strength of 60 MPa at normal serviceability and ultimate bearing capacity. Indentation, milling, and large-end steel fibers are more suitable for reinforcing the concrete strength due to the rigid bond before concrete cracking. The synergistic working of steel fibers with concrete matrix should be concerned to realize the effects of only or simultaneously reinforcing the strength and toughness of concrete.
format article
author Xinxin Ding
Haibin Geng
Minglei Zhao
Zhen Chen
Jie Li
author_facet Xinxin Ding
Haibin Geng
Minglei Zhao
Zhen Chen
Jie Li
author_sort Xinxin Ding
title Synergistic Bond Properties of Different Deformed Steel Fibers Embedded in Mortars Wet-Sieved from Self-Compacting SFRC
title_short Synergistic Bond Properties of Different Deformed Steel Fibers Embedded in Mortars Wet-Sieved from Self-Compacting SFRC
title_full Synergistic Bond Properties of Different Deformed Steel Fibers Embedded in Mortars Wet-Sieved from Self-Compacting SFRC
title_fullStr Synergistic Bond Properties of Different Deformed Steel Fibers Embedded in Mortars Wet-Sieved from Self-Compacting SFRC
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic Bond Properties of Different Deformed Steel Fibers Embedded in Mortars Wet-Sieved from Self-Compacting SFRC
title_sort synergistic bond properties of different deformed steel fibers embedded in mortars wet-sieved from self-compacting sfrc
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f3fb8a3bce1048f9a1bd3d7d0cb2525a
work_keys_str_mv AT xinxinding synergisticbondpropertiesofdifferentdeformedsteelfibersembeddedinmortarswetsievedfromselfcompactingsfrc
AT haibingeng synergisticbondpropertiesofdifferentdeformedsteelfibersembeddedinmortarswetsievedfromselfcompactingsfrc
AT mingleizhao synergisticbondpropertiesofdifferentdeformedsteelfibersembeddedinmortarswetsievedfromselfcompactingsfrc
AT zhenchen synergisticbondpropertiesofdifferentdeformedsteelfibersembeddedinmortarswetsievedfromselfcompactingsfrc
AT jieli synergisticbondpropertiesofdifferentdeformedsteelfibersembeddedinmortarswetsievedfromselfcompactingsfrc
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