Assembly of Ruminococcus flavefaciens cellulosome revealed by structures of two cohesin-dockerin complexes

Abtract Cellulosomes are sophisticated multi-enzymatic nanomachines produced by anaerobes to effectively deconstruct plant structural carbohydrates. Cellulosome assembly involves the binding of enzyme-borne dockerins (Doc) to repeated cohesin (Coh) modules located in a non-catalytic scaffoldin. Docs...

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Autores principales: Pedro Bule, Victor D. Alves, Vered Israeli-Ruimy, Ana L. Carvalho, Luís M. A. Ferreira, Steven P. Smith, Harry J. Gilbert, Shabir Najmudin, Edward A. Bayer, Carlos M. G. A. Fontes
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f3fb9c1f467240e492c65c6aa18d72342021-12-02T11:40:13ZAssembly of Ruminococcus flavefaciens cellulosome revealed by structures of two cohesin-dockerin complexes10.1038/s41598-017-00919-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f3fb9c1f467240e492c65c6aa18d72342017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00919-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abtract Cellulosomes are sophisticated multi-enzymatic nanomachines produced by anaerobes to effectively deconstruct plant structural carbohydrates. Cellulosome assembly involves the binding of enzyme-borne dockerins (Doc) to repeated cohesin (Coh) modules located in a non-catalytic scaffoldin. Docs appended to cellulosomal enzymes generally present two similar Coh-binding interfaces supporting a dual-binding mode, which may confer increased positional adjustment of the different complex components. Ruminococcus flavefaciens’ cellulosome is assembled from a repertoire of 223 Doc-containing proteins classified into 6 groups. Recent studies revealed that Docs of groups 3 and 6 are recruited to the cellulosome via a single-binding mode mechanism with an adaptor scaffoldin. To investigate the extent to which the single-binding mode contributes to the assembly of R. flavefaciens cellulosome, the structures of two group 1 Docs bound to Cohs of primary (ScaA) and adaptor (ScaB) scaffoldins were solved. The data revealed that group 1 Docs display a conserved mechanism of Coh recognition involving a single-binding mode. Therefore, in contrast to all cellulosomes described to date, the assembly of R. flavefaciens cellulosome involves single but not dual-binding mode Docs. Thus, this work reveals a novel mechanism of cellulosome assembly and challenges the ubiquitous implication of the dual-binding mode in the acquisition of cellulosome flexibility.Pedro BuleVictor D. AlvesVered Israeli-RuimyAna L. CarvalhoLuís M. A. FerreiraSteven P. SmithHarry J. GilbertShabir NajmudinEdward A. BayerCarlos M. G. A. FontesNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Pedro Bule
Victor D. Alves
Vered Israeli-Ruimy
Ana L. Carvalho
Luís M. A. Ferreira
Steven P. Smith
Harry J. Gilbert
Shabir Najmudin
Edward A. Bayer
Carlos M. G. A. Fontes
Assembly of Ruminococcus flavefaciens cellulosome revealed by structures of two cohesin-dockerin complexes
description Abtract Cellulosomes are sophisticated multi-enzymatic nanomachines produced by anaerobes to effectively deconstruct plant structural carbohydrates. Cellulosome assembly involves the binding of enzyme-borne dockerins (Doc) to repeated cohesin (Coh) modules located in a non-catalytic scaffoldin. Docs appended to cellulosomal enzymes generally present two similar Coh-binding interfaces supporting a dual-binding mode, which may confer increased positional adjustment of the different complex components. Ruminococcus flavefaciens’ cellulosome is assembled from a repertoire of 223 Doc-containing proteins classified into 6 groups. Recent studies revealed that Docs of groups 3 and 6 are recruited to the cellulosome via a single-binding mode mechanism with an adaptor scaffoldin. To investigate the extent to which the single-binding mode contributes to the assembly of R. flavefaciens cellulosome, the structures of two group 1 Docs bound to Cohs of primary (ScaA) and adaptor (ScaB) scaffoldins were solved. The data revealed that group 1 Docs display a conserved mechanism of Coh recognition involving a single-binding mode. Therefore, in contrast to all cellulosomes described to date, the assembly of R. flavefaciens cellulosome involves single but not dual-binding mode Docs. Thus, this work reveals a novel mechanism of cellulosome assembly and challenges the ubiquitous implication of the dual-binding mode in the acquisition of cellulosome flexibility.
format article
author Pedro Bule
Victor D. Alves
Vered Israeli-Ruimy
Ana L. Carvalho
Luís M. A. Ferreira
Steven P. Smith
Harry J. Gilbert
Shabir Najmudin
Edward A. Bayer
Carlos M. G. A. Fontes
author_facet Pedro Bule
Victor D. Alves
Vered Israeli-Ruimy
Ana L. Carvalho
Luís M. A. Ferreira
Steven P. Smith
Harry J. Gilbert
Shabir Najmudin
Edward A. Bayer
Carlos M. G. A. Fontes
author_sort Pedro Bule
title Assembly of Ruminococcus flavefaciens cellulosome revealed by structures of two cohesin-dockerin complexes
title_short Assembly of Ruminococcus flavefaciens cellulosome revealed by structures of two cohesin-dockerin complexes
title_full Assembly of Ruminococcus flavefaciens cellulosome revealed by structures of two cohesin-dockerin complexes
title_fullStr Assembly of Ruminococcus flavefaciens cellulosome revealed by structures of two cohesin-dockerin complexes
title_full_unstemmed Assembly of Ruminococcus flavefaciens cellulosome revealed by structures of two cohesin-dockerin complexes
title_sort assembly of ruminococcus flavefaciens cellulosome revealed by structures of two cohesin-dockerin complexes
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/f3fb9c1f467240e492c65c6aa18d7234
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