Comparative Analysis of Dairy Farming Management and Business Model Between East Java and West Java, Indonesia

Milk is an essential commodity because the Government of Indonesia aimed to increase domestic milk production up to 50% by 2020. At the present, domestic milk production in Indonesia is only able to fulfill 20% of national milk demand. East Java and West Java Provinces are the main producers of milk...

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Autores principales:	Siti Jahroh, Juniar Atmakusuma, Harmini, Achmad Fadillah
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ID
Publicado:	Bogor Agricultural University 2020
Materias:	Agriculture (General) S1-972 Business HF5001-6182
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f417da0aab5e43a4a81ab5c4fe940dda
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f417da0aab5e43a4a81ab5c4fe940dda2021-11-04T04:20:00ZComparative Analysis of Dairy Farming Management and Business Model Between East Java and West Java, Indonesia1693-58532407-252410.17358/jma.17.1.96https://doaj.org/article/f417da0aab5e43a4a81ab5c4fe940dda2020-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jmagr/article/view/30769https://doaj.org/toc/1693-5853https://doaj.org/toc/2407-2524Milk is an essential commodity because the Government of Indonesia aimed to increase domestic milk production up to 50% by 2020. At the present, domestic milk production in Indonesia is only able to fulfill 20% of national milk demand. East Java and West Java Provinces are the main producers of milk in Indonesia. The objective of this study was to compare dairy farming management and business model between East Java and West Java, Indonesia. This study employed descriptive statistical and quantitative analyses. The dairy farming management questionnaire survey was conducted in May-July 2016 and the dairy business model survey was conducted in October-November 2018. There were no significant differences in dairy farming activities between farmers in Lembang and Malang whereas the average number of lactating cows is 5 and 3 heads, respectively. Farmers received farm gate price of Rp4,622 per liter in Lembang and Rp4,535 per liter in Malang. Based on net return over cash variable cost, farmers in Malang and Lembang earned around 20 percent from the milk price. There were six inclusive business models (IBMs) identified between smallholder farmers, cooperatives, and private companies with different characteristics have been implemented in East Java and West Java. It is suggested that cooperative improves its role in the integrated agribusiness system in order to improve the bargaining position of dairy farmers as well as in terms of cost-efficiency. The strategies and policies should be implemented to support development of sustainable, profitable and smallholder-inclusive dairy supply chains in East Java and West Java. Keywords: inclusive business model, integrated agribusiness system, dairy farming, milk production, net returnSiti JahrohJuniar AtmakusumaHarminiAchmad FadillahBogor Agricultural UniversityarticleAgriculture (General)S1-972BusinessHF5001-6182ENIDJurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 96-96 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ID
topic	Agriculture (General) S1-972 Business HF5001-6182
spellingShingle	Agriculture (General) S1-972 Business HF5001-6182 Siti Jahroh Juniar Atmakusuma Harmini Achmad Fadillah Comparative Analysis of Dairy Farming Management and Business Model Between East Java and West Java, Indonesia
description	Milk is an essential commodity because the Government of Indonesia aimed to increase domestic milk production up to 50% by 2020. At the present, domestic milk production in Indonesia is only able to fulfill 20% of national milk demand. East Java and West Java Provinces are the main producers of milk in Indonesia. The objective of this study was to compare dairy farming management and business model between East Java and West Java, Indonesia. This study employed descriptive statistical and quantitative analyses. The dairy farming management questionnaire survey was conducted in May-July 2016 and the dairy business model survey was conducted in October-November 2018. There were no significant differences in dairy farming activities between farmers in Lembang and Malang whereas the average number of lactating cows is 5 and 3 heads, respectively. Farmers received farm gate price of Rp4,622 per liter in Lembang and Rp4,535 per liter in Malang. Based on net return over cash variable cost, farmers in Malang and Lembang earned around 20 percent from the milk price. There were six inclusive business models (IBMs) identified between smallholder farmers, cooperatives, and private companies with different characteristics have been implemented in East Java and West Java. It is suggested that cooperative improves its role in the integrated agribusiness system in order to improve the bargaining position of dairy farmers as well as in terms of cost-efficiency. The strategies and policies should be implemented to support development of sustainable, profitable and smallholder-inclusive dairy supply chains in East Java and West Java. Keywords: inclusive business model, integrated agribusiness system, dairy farming, milk production, net return
format	article
author	Siti Jahroh Juniar Atmakusuma Harmini Achmad Fadillah
author_facet	Siti Jahroh Juniar Atmakusuma Harmini Achmad Fadillah
author_sort	Siti Jahroh
title	Comparative Analysis of Dairy Farming Management and Business Model Between East Java and West Java, Indonesia
title_short	Comparative Analysis of Dairy Farming Management and Business Model Between East Java and West Java, Indonesia
title_full	Comparative Analysis of Dairy Farming Management and Business Model Between East Java and West Java, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Comparative Analysis of Dairy Farming Management and Business Model Between East Java and West Java, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Comparative Analysis of Dairy Farming Management and Business Model Between East Java and West Java, Indonesia
title_sort	comparative analysis of dairy farming management and business model between east java and west java, indonesia
publisher	Bogor Agricultural University
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/f417da0aab5e43a4a81ab5c4fe940dda
work_keys_str_mv	AT sitijahroh comparativeanalysisofdairyfarmingmanagementandbusinessmodelbetweeneastjavaandwestjavaindonesia AT juniaratmakusuma comparativeanalysisofdairyfarmingmanagementandbusinessmodelbetweeneastjavaandwestjavaindonesia AT harmini comparativeanalysisofdairyfarmingmanagementandbusinessmodelbetweeneastjavaandwestjavaindonesia AT achmadfadillah comparativeanalysisofdairyfarmingmanagementandbusinessmodelbetweeneastjavaandwestjavaindonesia
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Comparative Analysis of Dairy Farming Management and Business Model Between East Java and West Java, Indonesia

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