A novel 3D-printed head phantom with anatomically realistic geometry and continuously varying skull resistivity distribution for electrical impedance tomography
Abstract Phantom experiments are an important step for testing during the development of new hardware or imaging algorithms for head electrical impedance tomography (EIT) studies. However, due to the sophisticated anatomical geometry and complex resistivity distribution of the human head, constructi...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Nature Portfolio
2017
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/f419aac6fb2c4ff2ac2693d5f79244a1 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:f419aac6fb2c4ff2ac2693d5f79244a1 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:f419aac6fb2c4ff2ac2693d5f79244a12021-12-02T11:52:23ZA novel 3D-printed head phantom with anatomically realistic geometry and continuously varying skull resistivity distribution for electrical impedance tomography10.1038/s41598-017-05006-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f419aac6fb2c4ff2ac2693d5f79244a12017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05006-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Phantom experiments are an important step for testing during the development of new hardware or imaging algorithms for head electrical impedance tomography (EIT) studies. However, due to the sophisticated anatomical geometry and complex resistivity distribution of the human head, constructing an accurate phantom for EIT research remains challenging, especially for skull modelling. In this paper, we designed and fabricated a novel head phantom with anatomically realistic geometry and continuously varying skull resistivity distribution based on 3D printing techniques. The skull model was constructed by simultaneously printing the distinct layers inside the skull with resistivity-controllable printing materials. The entire phantom was composed of saline skin, a 3D-printed skull, saline cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and 3D-printed brain parenchyma. The validation results demonstrated that the resistivity of the phantom was in good agreement with that of human tissue and was stable over time, and the new phantom performed well in EIT imaging. This paper provides a standardized, efficient and reproducible method for the construction of a head phantom for EIT that could be easily adapted to other conditions for manufacturing head phantoms for brain function research, such as transcranial direct current stimulation (TDCS) and electroencephalography (EEG).Jie ZhangBin YangHaoting LiFeng FuXuetao ShiXiuzhen DongMeng DaiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Medicine R Science Q |
spellingShingle |
Medicine R Science Q Jie Zhang Bin Yang Haoting Li Feng Fu Xuetao Shi Xiuzhen Dong Meng Dai A novel 3D-printed head phantom with anatomically realistic geometry and continuously varying skull resistivity distribution for electrical impedance tomography |
description |
Abstract Phantom experiments are an important step for testing during the development of new hardware or imaging algorithms for head electrical impedance tomography (EIT) studies. However, due to the sophisticated anatomical geometry and complex resistivity distribution of the human head, constructing an accurate phantom for EIT research remains challenging, especially for skull modelling. In this paper, we designed and fabricated a novel head phantom with anatomically realistic geometry and continuously varying skull resistivity distribution based on 3D printing techniques. The skull model was constructed by simultaneously printing the distinct layers inside the skull with resistivity-controllable printing materials. The entire phantom was composed of saline skin, a 3D-printed skull, saline cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and 3D-printed brain parenchyma. The validation results demonstrated that the resistivity of the phantom was in good agreement with that of human tissue and was stable over time, and the new phantom performed well in EIT imaging. This paper provides a standardized, efficient and reproducible method for the construction of a head phantom for EIT that could be easily adapted to other conditions for manufacturing head phantoms for brain function research, such as transcranial direct current stimulation (TDCS) and electroencephalography (EEG). |
format |
article |
author |
Jie Zhang Bin Yang Haoting Li Feng Fu Xuetao Shi Xiuzhen Dong Meng Dai |
author_facet |
Jie Zhang Bin Yang Haoting Li Feng Fu Xuetao Shi Xiuzhen Dong Meng Dai |
author_sort |
Jie Zhang |
title |
A novel 3D-printed head phantom with anatomically realistic geometry and continuously varying skull resistivity distribution for electrical impedance tomography |
title_short |
A novel 3D-printed head phantom with anatomically realistic geometry and continuously varying skull resistivity distribution for electrical impedance tomography |
title_full |
A novel 3D-printed head phantom with anatomically realistic geometry and continuously varying skull resistivity distribution for electrical impedance tomography |
title_fullStr |
A novel 3D-printed head phantom with anatomically realistic geometry and continuously varying skull resistivity distribution for electrical impedance tomography |
title_full_unstemmed |
A novel 3D-printed head phantom with anatomically realistic geometry and continuously varying skull resistivity distribution for electrical impedance tomography |
title_sort |
novel 3d-printed head phantom with anatomically realistic geometry and continuously varying skull resistivity distribution for electrical impedance tomography |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f419aac6fb2c4ff2ac2693d5f79244a1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jiezhang anovel3dprintedheadphantomwithanatomicallyrealisticgeometryandcontinuouslyvaryingskullresistivitydistributionforelectricalimpedancetomography AT binyang anovel3dprintedheadphantomwithanatomicallyrealisticgeometryandcontinuouslyvaryingskullresistivitydistributionforelectricalimpedancetomography AT haotingli anovel3dprintedheadphantomwithanatomicallyrealisticgeometryandcontinuouslyvaryingskullresistivitydistributionforelectricalimpedancetomography AT fengfu anovel3dprintedheadphantomwithanatomicallyrealisticgeometryandcontinuouslyvaryingskullresistivitydistributionforelectricalimpedancetomography AT xuetaoshi anovel3dprintedheadphantomwithanatomicallyrealisticgeometryandcontinuouslyvaryingskullresistivitydistributionforelectricalimpedancetomography AT xiuzhendong anovel3dprintedheadphantomwithanatomicallyrealisticgeometryandcontinuouslyvaryingskullresistivitydistributionforelectricalimpedancetomography AT mengdai anovel3dprintedheadphantomwithanatomicallyrealisticgeometryandcontinuouslyvaryingskullresistivitydistributionforelectricalimpedancetomography AT jiezhang novel3dprintedheadphantomwithanatomicallyrealisticgeometryandcontinuouslyvaryingskullresistivitydistributionforelectricalimpedancetomography AT binyang novel3dprintedheadphantomwithanatomicallyrealisticgeometryandcontinuouslyvaryingskullresistivitydistributionforelectricalimpedancetomography AT haotingli novel3dprintedheadphantomwithanatomicallyrealisticgeometryandcontinuouslyvaryingskullresistivitydistributionforelectricalimpedancetomography AT fengfu novel3dprintedheadphantomwithanatomicallyrealisticgeometryandcontinuouslyvaryingskullresistivitydistributionforelectricalimpedancetomography AT xuetaoshi novel3dprintedheadphantomwithanatomicallyrealisticgeometryandcontinuouslyvaryingskullresistivitydistributionforelectricalimpedancetomography AT xiuzhendong novel3dprintedheadphantomwithanatomicallyrealisticgeometryandcontinuouslyvaryingskullresistivitydistributionforelectricalimpedancetomography AT mengdai novel3dprintedheadphantomwithanatomicallyrealisticgeometryandcontinuouslyvaryingskullresistivitydistributionforelectricalimpedancetomography |
_version_ |
1718395082020749312 |