Generalized Image Reconstruction in Optical Coherence Tomography Using Redundant and Non-Uniformly-Spaced Samples
In this paper, we use Frame Theory to develop a generalized OCT image reconstruction method using redundant and non-uniformly spaced frequency domain samples that includes using non-redundant and uniformly spaced samples as special cases. We also correct an important theoretical error in the previou...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:f4244208704e4684800b9d3d2e4165942021-11-11T19:04:53ZGeneralized Image Reconstruction in Optical Coherence Tomography Using Redundant and Non-Uniformly-Spaced Samples10.3390/s212170571424-8220https://doaj.org/article/f4244208704e4684800b9d3d2e4165942021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7057https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220In this paper, we use Frame Theory to develop a generalized OCT image reconstruction method using redundant and non-uniformly spaced frequency domain samples that includes using non-redundant and uniformly spaced samples as special cases. We also correct an important theoretical error in the previously reported results related to OCT image reconstruction using the Non-uniform Discrete Fourier Transform (NDFT). Moreover, we describe an efficient method to compute our corrected reconstruction transform, i.e., a <i>scaled</i> NDFT, using the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). Finally, we demonstrate different advantages of our generalized OCT image reconstruction method by achieving (1) theoretically corrected OCT image reconstruction directly from non-uniformly spaced frequency domain samples; (2) a novel OCT image reconstruction method with a higher signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) using redundant frequency domain samples. Our new image reconstruction method is an improvement of OCT technology, so it could benefit all OCT applications.Karim NagibBiniyam MezgeboNamal FernandoBehzad KordiSherif S. SherifMDPI AGarticleoptical coherence tomographynon-uniform discrete fourier transformredundant samplesChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7057, p 7057 (2021) |
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optical coherence tomography non-uniform discrete fourier transform redundant samples Chemical technology TP1-1185 |
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optical coherence tomography non-uniform discrete fourier transform redundant samples Chemical technology TP1-1185 Karim Nagib Biniyam Mezgebo Namal Fernando Behzad Kordi Sherif S. Sherif Generalized Image Reconstruction in Optical Coherence Tomography Using Redundant and Non-Uniformly-Spaced Samples |
description |
In this paper, we use Frame Theory to develop a generalized OCT image reconstruction method using redundant and non-uniformly spaced frequency domain samples that includes using non-redundant and uniformly spaced samples as special cases. We also correct an important theoretical error in the previously reported results related to OCT image reconstruction using the Non-uniform Discrete Fourier Transform (NDFT). Moreover, we describe an efficient method to compute our corrected reconstruction transform, i.e., a <i>scaled</i> NDFT, using the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). Finally, we demonstrate different advantages of our generalized OCT image reconstruction method by achieving (1) theoretically corrected OCT image reconstruction directly from non-uniformly spaced frequency domain samples; (2) a novel OCT image reconstruction method with a higher signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) using redundant frequency domain samples. Our new image reconstruction method is an improvement of OCT technology, so it could benefit all OCT applications. |
format |
article |
author |
Karim Nagib Biniyam Mezgebo Namal Fernando Behzad Kordi Sherif S. Sherif |
author_facet |
Karim Nagib Biniyam Mezgebo Namal Fernando Behzad Kordi Sherif S. Sherif |
author_sort |
Karim Nagib |
title |
Generalized Image Reconstruction in Optical Coherence Tomography Using Redundant and Non-Uniformly-Spaced Samples |
title_short |
Generalized Image Reconstruction in Optical Coherence Tomography Using Redundant and Non-Uniformly-Spaced Samples |
title_full |
Generalized Image Reconstruction in Optical Coherence Tomography Using Redundant and Non-Uniformly-Spaced Samples |
title_fullStr |
Generalized Image Reconstruction in Optical Coherence Tomography Using Redundant and Non-Uniformly-Spaced Samples |
title_full_unstemmed |
Generalized Image Reconstruction in Optical Coherence Tomography Using Redundant and Non-Uniformly-Spaced Samples |
title_sort |
generalized image reconstruction in optical coherence tomography using redundant and non-uniformly-spaced samples |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f4244208704e4684800b9d3d2e416594 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT karimnagib generalizedimagereconstructioninopticalcoherencetomographyusingredundantandnonuniformlyspacedsamples AT biniyammezgebo generalizedimagereconstructioninopticalcoherencetomographyusingredundantandnonuniformlyspacedsamples AT namalfernando generalizedimagereconstructioninopticalcoherencetomographyusingredundantandnonuniformlyspacedsamples AT behzadkordi generalizedimagereconstructioninopticalcoherencetomographyusingredundantandnonuniformlyspacedsamples AT sherifssherif generalizedimagereconstructioninopticalcoherencetomographyusingredundantandnonuniformlyspacedsamples |
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