Acclimation and Characterization of Marine Cyanobacterial Strains Euryhalinema and Desertifilum for C-Phycocyanin Production

This study involves evaluation of two native cyanobacterial strains Euryhalinema and Desertifilum isolated from a mangrove pond in Haikou (China) for their possible phycocyanin (C-PC) production. Maximal growth rate with highest chlorophyll and C-PC accumulation were observed at 28°C and 60 μmol pho...

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Autores principales: Mahammed Ilyas Khazi, Chenshuo Li, Fakhra Liaqat, Przemyslaw Malec, Jian Li, Pengcheng Fu
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f42c4ae4805c4b99a4e137a24a6fa0bd2021-11-10T07:58:37ZAcclimation and Characterization of Marine Cyanobacterial Strains Euryhalinema and Desertifilum for C-Phycocyanin Production2296-418510.3389/fbioe.2021.752024https://doaj.org/article/f42c4ae4805c4b99a4e137a24a6fa0bd2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2021.752024/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-4185This study involves evaluation of two native cyanobacterial strains Euryhalinema and Desertifilum isolated from a mangrove pond in Haikou (China) for their possible phycocyanin (C-PC) production. Maximal growth rate with highest chlorophyll and C-PC accumulation were observed at 28°C and 60 μmol photons m−2 s−1 photon flux density for Euryhalinema sp., while for Desertifilum sp. at 32°C and 80 μmol photons m−2 s−1. Nitrogen and iron concentration trails revealed that double strength concentration of sodium nitrate and ferric ammonium citrate in original BG11 media increased growth rate and accumulation of C-PC for both strains. Three different C-PC extraction methods were tested. The combined extraction protocol of freeze–thaw and ultrasonication markedly increased the C-PC extraction efficiency and attained the food grade purity (A620/A280 ratio >0.7), whereas a higher C-PC yield was found with Na-phosphate buffer. Furthermore, the clarified crude extract was used to purify C-PC by fractional ammonium sulfate [(NH₄)₂SO₄] precipitation, Sephadex G-25 gel filtration chromatography, and DEAE-sephadex ion exchange chromatography and attained analytical grade purity (A620/A280 ratio >3.9). Taken together, both strains showed their potential to be domesticated for valuable phycocyanin production.Mahammed Ilyas KhaziChenshuo LiFakhra LiaqatPrzemyslaw MalecJian LiPengcheng FuFrontiers Media S.A.articleEuryhalinema sp.Desertifilum sp.ironnitrogenC-phycocyaninpurificationBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65ENFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Euryhalinema sp.
Desertifilum sp.
iron
nitrogen
C-phycocyanin
purification
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
spellingShingle Euryhalinema sp.
Desertifilum sp.
iron
nitrogen
C-phycocyanin
purification
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Mahammed Ilyas Khazi
Chenshuo Li
Fakhra Liaqat
Przemyslaw Malec
Jian Li
Pengcheng Fu
Acclimation and Characterization of Marine Cyanobacterial Strains Euryhalinema and Desertifilum for C-Phycocyanin Production
description This study involves evaluation of two native cyanobacterial strains Euryhalinema and Desertifilum isolated from a mangrove pond in Haikou (China) for their possible phycocyanin (C-PC) production. Maximal growth rate with highest chlorophyll and C-PC accumulation were observed at 28°C and 60 μmol photons m−2 s−1 photon flux density for Euryhalinema sp., while for Desertifilum sp. at 32°C and 80 μmol photons m−2 s−1. Nitrogen and iron concentration trails revealed that double strength concentration of sodium nitrate and ferric ammonium citrate in original BG11 media increased growth rate and accumulation of C-PC for both strains. Three different C-PC extraction methods were tested. The combined extraction protocol of freeze–thaw and ultrasonication markedly increased the C-PC extraction efficiency and attained the food grade purity (A620/A280 ratio >0.7), whereas a higher C-PC yield was found with Na-phosphate buffer. Furthermore, the clarified crude extract was used to purify C-PC by fractional ammonium sulfate [(NH₄)₂SO₄] precipitation, Sephadex G-25 gel filtration chromatography, and DEAE-sephadex ion exchange chromatography and attained analytical grade purity (A620/A280 ratio >3.9). Taken together, both strains showed their potential to be domesticated for valuable phycocyanin production.
format article
author Mahammed Ilyas Khazi
Chenshuo Li
Fakhra Liaqat
Przemyslaw Malec
Jian Li
Pengcheng Fu
author_facet Mahammed Ilyas Khazi
Chenshuo Li
Fakhra Liaqat
Przemyslaw Malec
Jian Li
Pengcheng Fu
author_sort Mahammed Ilyas Khazi
title Acclimation and Characterization of Marine Cyanobacterial Strains Euryhalinema and Desertifilum for C-Phycocyanin Production
title_short Acclimation and Characterization of Marine Cyanobacterial Strains Euryhalinema and Desertifilum for C-Phycocyanin Production
title_full Acclimation and Characterization of Marine Cyanobacterial Strains Euryhalinema and Desertifilum for C-Phycocyanin Production
title_fullStr Acclimation and Characterization of Marine Cyanobacterial Strains Euryhalinema and Desertifilum for C-Phycocyanin Production
title_full_unstemmed Acclimation and Characterization of Marine Cyanobacterial Strains Euryhalinema and Desertifilum for C-Phycocyanin Production
title_sort acclimation and characterization of marine cyanobacterial strains euryhalinema and desertifilum for c-phycocyanin production
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f42c4ae4805c4b99a4e137a24a6fa0bd
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AT chenshuoli acclimationandcharacterizationofmarinecyanobacterialstrainseuryhalinemaanddesertifilumforcphycocyaninproduction
AT fakhraliaqat acclimationandcharacterizationofmarinecyanobacterialstrainseuryhalinemaanddesertifilumforcphycocyaninproduction
AT przemyslawmalec acclimationandcharacterizationofmarinecyanobacterialstrainseuryhalinemaanddesertifilumforcphycocyaninproduction
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