Tunable Proton Conductivity and Color in a Nonporous Coordination Polymer via Lattice Accommodation to Small Molecules
Abstract Nonporous coordination polymers (npCPs) able to accommodate molecules through internal lattice reorganization are uncommon materials with applications in sensing and selective gas adsorption. Proton conduction, extensively studied in the analogue metal‐organic frameworks under high‐humidity...
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oai:doaj.org-article:f43bcafbda3f471186b2695768ae214c2021-11-17T08:40:31ZTunable Proton Conductivity and Color in a Nonporous Coordination Polymer via Lattice Accommodation to Small Molecules2198-384410.1002/advs.202102619https://doaj.org/article/f43bcafbda3f471186b2695768ae214c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202102619https://doaj.org/toc/2198-3844Abstract Nonporous coordination polymers (npCPs) able to accommodate molecules through internal lattice reorganization are uncommon materials with applications in sensing and selective gas adsorption. Proton conduction, extensively studied in the analogue metal‐organic frameworks under high‐humidity conditions, is however largely unexplored in spite of the opportunities provided by the particular sensitivity of npCPs to lattice perturbations. Here, AC admittance spectroscopy is used to unveil the mechanism behind charge transport in the nonporous 1·2CH3CN. The conductance in the crystals is found to be of protonic origin. A vehicle mechanism is triggered by the dynamics of the weakly coupled acetonitrile molecules in the lattice that can be maintained by a combination of thermal cycles, even at low humidity levels. An analogue 1·pyrrole npCP is formed by in situ exchange of these weakly bound acetonitrile molecules by pyrrole. The color and conduction properties are determined by the molecules weakly bonded in the lattice. This is the first example of acetonitrile‐mediated proton transport in an npCP showing distinct optical response to different molecules. These findings open the door to the design of switchable protonic conductors and capacitive sensors working at low humidity levels and with selectivity to different molecules.Aysegul DeveliogluEsther Resines‐UrienRoberta PoloniLucía Martín‐PérezJose Sanchez CostaEnrique BurzuríWileyarticlecoordination polymersnonporousproton transportvapochromic materialsScienceQENAdvanced Science, Vol 8, Iss 22, Pp n/a-n/a (2021) |
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coordination polymers nonporous proton transport vapochromic materials Science Q |
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coordination polymers nonporous proton transport vapochromic materials Science Q Aysegul Develioglu Esther Resines‐Urien Roberta Poloni Lucía Martín‐Pérez Jose Sanchez Costa Enrique Burzurí Tunable Proton Conductivity and Color in a Nonporous Coordination Polymer via Lattice Accommodation to Small Molecules |
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Abstract Nonporous coordination polymers (npCPs) able to accommodate molecules through internal lattice reorganization are uncommon materials with applications in sensing and selective gas adsorption. Proton conduction, extensively studied in the analogue metal‐organic frameworks under high‐humidity conditions, is however largely unexplored in spite of the opportunities provided by the particular sensitivity of npCPs to lattice perturbations. Here, AC admittance spectroscopy is used to unveil the mechanism behind charge transport in the nonporous 1·2CH3CN. The conductance in the crystals is found to be of protonic origin. A vehicle mechanism is triggered by the dynamics of the weakly coupled acetonitrile molecules in the lattice that can be maintained by a combination of thermal cycles, even at low humidity levels. An analogue 1·pyrrole npCP is formed by in situ exchange of these weakly bound acetonitrile molecules by pyrrole. The color and conduction properties are determined by the molecules weakly bonded in the lattice. This is the first example of acetonitrile‐mediated proton transport in an npCP showing distinct optical response to different molecules. These findings open the door to the design of switchable protonic conductors and capacitive sensors working at low humidity levels and with selectivity to different molecules. |
format |
article |
author |
Aysegul Develioglu Esther Resines‐Urien Roberta Poloni Lucía Martín‐Pérez Jose Sanchez Costa Enrique Burzurí |
author_facet |
Aysegul Develioglu Esther Resines‐Urien Roberta Poloni Lucía Martín‐Pérez Jose Sanchez Costa Enrique Burzurí |
author_sort |
Aysegul Develioglu |
title |
Tunable Proton Conductivity and Color in a Nonporous Coordination Polymer via Lattice Accommodation to Small Molecules |
title_short |
Tunable Proton Conductivity and Color in a Nonporous Coordination Polymer via Lattice Accommodation to Small Molecules |
title_full |
Tunable Proton Conductivity and Color in a Nonporous Coordination Polymer via Lattice Accommodation to Small Molecules |
title_fullStr |
Tunable Proton Conductivity and Color in a Nonporous Coordination Polymer via Lattice Accommodation to Small Molecules |
title_full_unstemmed |
Tunable Proton Conductivity and Color in a Nonporous Coordination Polymer via Lattice Accommodation to Small Molecules |
title_sort |
tunable proton conductivity and color in a nonporous coordination polymer via lattice accommodation to small molecules |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f43bcafbda3f471186b2695768ae214c |
work_keys_str_mv |
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