Effect of Spinning Triangle and Production Speed of Hollow-Spindle System on the Bouclé Yarn Structure

This study aims to show the impact of both the width of the base of the spinning triangle and the production speeds of hollow-spindle spinning machines on the structure of ultimate multiple-thread-structure bouclé yarns and similar fancy yarns. A hollow-spindle spinning machine was used and bouclé y...

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Autor principal: Malek Alshukur
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SL
Publicado: University of Ljubljana, Faculty for Natural Sciences and Engineering 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f43c0dd9dccd4c5e967c64db68f7a31d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f43c0dd9dccd4c5e967c64db68f7a31d2021-12-02T19:42:59ZEffect of Spinning Triangle and Production Speed of Hollow-Spindle System on the Bouclé Yarn Structure10.14502/Tekstilec2021.64.305-3160351-33862350-3696https://doaj.org/article/f43c0dd9dccd4c5e967c64db68f7a31d2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.tekstilec.si/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/10.14502Tekstilec2021.64.305-316.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/0351-3386https://doaj.org/toc/2350-3696This study aims to show the impact of both the width of the base of the spinning triangle and the production speeds of hollow-spindle spinning machines on the structure of ultimate multiple-thread-structure bouclé yarns and similar fancy yarns. A hollow-spindle spinning machine was used and bouclé yarns were made of a core thread, an effect thread and a (multifilament) binder. Initially, five bouclé yarns were made by setting the widths of the base of the spinning triangle at five levels, i.e. 4.5 mm, 7.5 mm, 10 mm, 13 mm and 16 mm. A further six bouclé yarns were made to show the changes that occur to the spinning triangle at various production speeds. The resulting fancy bouclé yarns were assessed by measuring the size, number and circularity ratio of bouclé profiles. It was found that at low production speeds, i.e. at start-up, that the spinning triangle was unstable, which adversely affected the structure of the final bouclé yarns. However, at production speeds higher than 17 m/min, the spinning triangle became stable, though such a stable spinning triangle had no impact on the structure of the resulting fancy bouclé yarns. The results of this study may help fancy yarn manufacturers to avoid making defective fancy yarns.Malek AlshukurUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty for Natural Sciences and Engineeringarticlefancy yarnbouclé yarnspinning trianglehollow-spindle machineTextile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.TP890-933ENSLTekstilec, Vol 64, Iss 4, Pp 305-316 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
SL
topic fancy yarn
bouclé yarn
spinning triangle
hollow-spindle machine
Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.
TP890-933
spellingShingle fancy yarn
bouclé yarn
spinning triangle
hollow-spindle machine
Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.
TP890-933
Malek Alshukur
Effect of Spinning Triangle and Production Speed of Hollow-Spindle System on the Bouclé Yarn Structure
description This study aims to show the impact of both the width of the base of the spinning triangle and the production speeds of hollow-spindle spinning machines on the structure of ultimate multiple-thread-structure bouclé yarns and similar fancy yarns. A hollow-spindle spinning machine was used and bouclé yarns were made of a core thread, an effect thread and a (multifilament) binder. Initially, five bouclé yarns were made by setting the widths of the base of the spinning triangle at five levels, i.e. 4.5 mm, 7.5 mm, 10 mm, 13 mm and 16 mm. A further six bouclé yarns were made to show the changes that occur to the spinning triangle at various production speeds. The resulting fancy bouclé yarns were assessed by measuring the size, number and circularity ratio of bouclé profiles. It was found that at low production speeds, i.e. at start-up, that the spinning triangle was unstable, which adversely affected the structure of the final bouclé yarns. However, at production speeds higher than 17 m/min, the spinning triangle became stable, though such a stable spinning triangle had no impact on the structure of the resulting fancy bouclé yarns. The results of this study may help fancy yarn manufacturers to avoid making defective fancy yarns.
format article
author Malek Alshukur
author_facet Malek Alshukur
author_sort Malek Alshukur
title Effect of Spinning Triangle and Production Speed of Hollow-Spindle System on the Bouclé Yarn Structure
title_short Effect of Spinning Triangle and Production Speed of Hollow-Spindle System on the Bouclé Yarn Structure
title_full Effect of Spinning Triangle and Production Speed of Hollow-Spindle System on the Bouclé Yarn Structure
title_fullStr Effect of Spinning Triangle and Production Speed of Hollow-Spindle System on the Bouclé Yarn Structure
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Spinning Triangle and Production Speed of Hollow-Spindle System on the Bouclé Yarn Structure
title_sort effect of spinning triangle and production speed of hollow-spindle system on the bouclé yarn structure
publisher University of Ljubljana, Faculty for Natural Sciences and Engineering
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f43c0dd9dccd4c5e967c64db68f7a31d
work_keys_str_mv AT malekalshukur effectofspinningtriangleandproductionspeedofhollowspindlesystemontheboucleyarnstructure
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