A tailored, electronic textile conformable suit for large-scale spatiotemporal physiological sensing in vivo

Abstract The rapid advancement of electronic devices and fabrication technologies has further promoted the field of wearables and smart textiles. However, most of the current efforts in textile electronics focus on a single modality and cover a small area. Here, we have developed a tailored, electro...

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Autores principales: Irmandy Wicaksono, Carson I. Tucker, Tao Sun, Cesar A. Guerrero, Clare Liu, Wesley M. Woo, Eric J. Pence, Canan Dagdeviren
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f45bf4c9d34548ab9de3c3a526543098
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f45bf4c9d34548ab9de3c3a5265430982021-12-02T13:39:22ZA tailored, electronic textile conformable suit for large-scale spatiotemporal physiological sensing in vivo10.1038/s41528-020-0068-y2397-4621https://doaj.org/article/f45bf4c9d34548ab9de3c3a5265430982020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41528-020-0068-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2397-4621Abstract The rapid advancement of electronic devices and fabrication technologies has further promoted the field of wearables and smart textiles. However, most of the current efforts in textile electronics focus on a single modality and cover a small area. Here, we have developed a tailored, electronic textile conformable suit (E-TeCS) to perform large-scale, multimodal physiological (temperature, heart rate, and respiration) sensing in vivo. This platform can be customized for various forms, sizes and functions using standard, accessible and high-throughput textile manufacturing and garment patterning techniques. Similar to a compression shirt, the soft and stretchable nature of the tailored E-TeCS allows intimate contact between electronics and the skin with a pressure value of around ~25 mmHg, allowing for physical comfort and improved precision of sensor readings on skin. The E-TeCS can detect skin temperature with an accuracy of 0.1 °C and a precision of 0.01 °C, as well as heart rate and respiration with a precision of 0.0012 m/s2 through mechano-acoustic inertial sensing. The knit textile electronics can be stretched up to 30% under 1000 cycles of stretching without significant degradation in mechanical and electrical performance. Experimental and theoretical investigations are conducted for each sensor modality along with performing the robustness of sensor-interconnects, washability, and breathability of the suit. Collective results suggest that our E-TeCS can simultaneously and wirelessly monitor 30 skin temperature nodes across the human body over an area of 1500 cm2, during seismocardiac events and respiration, as well as physical activity through inertial dynamics.Irmandy WicaksonoCarson I. TuckerTao SunCesar A. GuerreroClare LiuWesley M. WooEric J. PenceCanan DagdevirenNature PortfolioarticleElectronicsTK7800-8360Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ENnpj Flexible Electronics, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Electronics
TK7800-8360
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
spellingShingle Electronics
TK7800-8360
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Irmandy Wicaksono
Carson I. Tucker
Tao Sun
Cesar A. Guerrero
Clare Liu
Wesley M. Woo
Eric J. Pence
Canan Dagdeviren
A tailored, electronic textile conformable suit for large-scale spatiotemporal physiological sensing in vivo
description Abstract The rapid advancement of electronic devices and fabrication technologies has further promoted the field of wearables and smart textiles. However, most of the current efforts in textile electronics focus on a single modality and cover a small area. Here, we have developed a tailored, electronic textile conformable suit (E-TeCS) to perform large-scale, multimodal physiological (temperature, heart rate, and respiration) sensing in vivo. This platform can be customized for various forms, sizes and functions using standard, accessible and high-throughput textile manufacturing and garment patterning techniques. Similar to a compression shirt, the soft and stretchable nature of the tailored E-TeCS allows intimate contact between electronics and the skin with a pressure value of around ~25 mmHg, allowing for physical comfort and improved precision of sensor readings on skin. The E-TeCS can detect skin temperature with an accuracy of 0.1 °C and a precision of 0.01 °C, as well as heart rate and respiration with a precision of 0.0012 m/s2 through mechano-acoustic inertial sensing. The knit textile electronics can be stretched up to 30% under 1000 cycles of stretching without significant degradation in mechanical and electrical performance. Experimental and theoretical investigations are conducted for each sensor modality along with performing the robustness of sensor-interconnects, washability, and breathability of the suit. Collective results suggest that our E-TeCS can simultaneously and wirelessly monitor 30 skin temperature nodes across the human body over an area of 1500 cm2, during seismocardiac events and respiration, as well as physical activity through inertial dynamics.
format article
author Irmandy Wicaksono
Carson I. Tucker
Tao Sun
Cesar A. Guerrero
Clare Liu
Wesley M. Woo
Eric J. Pence
Canan Dagdeviren
author_facet Irmandy Wicaksono
Carson I. Tucker
Tao Sun
Cesar A. Guerrero
Clare Liu
Wesley M. Woo
Eric J. Pence
Canan Dagdeviren
author_sort Irmandy Wicaksono
title A tailored, electronic textile conformable suit for large-scale spatiotemporal physiological sensing in vivo
title_short A tailored, electronic textile conformable suit for large-scale spatiotemporal physiological sensing in vivo
title_full A tailored, electronic textile conformable suit for large-scale spatiotemporal physiological sensing in vivo
title_fullStr A tailored, electronic textile conformable suit for large-scale spatiotemporal physiological sensing in vivo
title_full_unstemmed A tailored, electronic textile conformable suit for large-scale spatiotemporal physiological sensing in vivo
title_sort tailored, electronic textile conformable suit for large-scale spatiotemporal physiological sensing in vivo
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/f45bf4c9d34548ab9de3c3a526543098
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