Study of Triangular Fuzzy Hybrid Nanofluids on the Natural Convection Flow and Heat Transfer between Two Vertical Plates
The prime objective of the current study is to examine the effects of third-grade hybrid nanofluid with natural convection utilizing the ferro-particle Fe3O4 and titanium dioxide TiO2 and sodium alginate (SA) as a host fluid, flowing through vertical parallel plates, under the fuzzy atmosphere. The...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:f4603c012c7f42149e4486c75cb23c582021-11-22T01:10:29ZStudy of Triangular Fuzzy Hybrid Nanofluids on the Natural Convection Flow and Heat Transfer between Two Vertical Plates1687-527310.1155/2021/3678335https://doaj.org/article/f4603c012c7f42149e4486c75cb23c582021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3678335https://doaj.org/toc/1687-5273The prime objective of the current study is to examine the effects of third-grade hybrid nanofluid with natural convection utilizing the ferro-particle Fe3O4 and titanium dioxide TiO2 and sodium alginate (SA) as a host fluid, flowing through vertical parallel plates, under the fuzzy atmosphere. The dimensionless highly nonlinear coupled ordinary differential equations are computed adopting the bvp4c numerical approach. This is an extremely effective technique with a low computational cost. For validation, it is found that as the volume fraction of Fe3O4+TiO2 hybrid nanoparticles rises, so does the heat transfer rate. The current and existing results with their comparisons are shown in the form of the tables. The present findings are in good agreement with their previous numerical and analytical results in a crisp atmosphere. The nanoparticles volume fraction of Fe3O4 and TiO2 is taken as uncertain parameters in terms of triangular fuzzy numbers (TFNs) [0, 0.05, 0.1]. The TFNs are controlled by α−cut and the variability of the uncertainty is studied through triangular membership function (MF).Muhammad NadeemAhmed ElmoasryImran SiddiqueFahd JaradRana Muhammad ZulqarnainJawdat AlebraheemNaseer S. ElazabHindawi LimitedarticleComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571ENComputational Intelligence and Neuroscience, Vol 2021 (2021) |
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Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics R858-859.7 Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 |
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Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics R858-859.7 Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Muhammad Nadeem Ahmed Elmoasry Imran Siddique Fahd Jarad Rana Muhammad Zulqarnain Jawdat Alebraheem Naseer S. Elazab Study of Triangular Fuzzy Hybrid Nanofluids on the Natural Convection Flow and Heat Transfer between Two Vertical Plates |
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The prime objective of the current study is to examine the effects of third-grade hybrid nanofluid with natural convection utilizing the ferro-particle Fe3O4 and titanium dioxide TiO2 and sodium alginate (SA) as a host fluid, flowing through vertical parallel plates, under the fuzzy atmosphere. The dimensionless highly nonlinear coupled ordinary differential equations are computed adopting the bvp4c numerical approach. This is an extremely effective technique with a low computational cost. For validation, it is found that as the volume fraction of Fe3O4+TiO2 hybrid nanoparticles rises, so does the heat transfer rate. The current and existing results with their comparisons are shown in the form of the tables. The present findings are in good agreement with their previous numerical and analytical results in a crisp atmosphere. The nanoparticles volume fraction of Fe3O4 and TiO2 is taken as uncertain parameters in terms of triangular fuzzy numbers (TFNs) [0, 0.05, 0.1]. The TFNs are controlled by α−cut and the variability of the uncertainty is studied through triangular membership function (MF). |
format |
article |
author |
Muhammad Nadeem Ahmed Elmoasry Imran Siddique Fahd Jarad Rana Muhammad Zulqarnain Jawdat Alebraheem Naseer S. Elazab |
author_facet |
Muhammad Nadeem Ahmed Elmoasry Imran Siddique Fahd Jarad Rana Muhammad Zulqarnain Jawdat Alebraheem Naseer S. Elazab |
author_sort |
Muhammad Nadeem |
title |
Study of Triangular Fuzzy Hybrid Nanofluids on the Natural Convection Flow and Heat Transfer between Two Vertical Plates |
title_short |
Study of Triangular Fuzzy Hybrid Nanofluids on the Natural Convection Flow and Heat Transfer between Two Vertical Plates |
title_full |
Study of Triangular Fuzzy Hybrid Nanofluids on the Natural Convection Flow and Heat Transfer between Two Vertical Plates |
title_fullStr |
Study of Triangular Fuzzy Hybrid Nanofluids on the Natural Convection Flow and Heat Transfer between Two Vertical Plates |
title_full_unstemmed |
Study of Triangular Fuzzy Hybrid Nanofluids on the Natural Convection Flow and Heat Transfer between Two Vertical Plates |
title_sort |
study of triangular fuzzy hybrid nanofluids on the natural convection flow and heat transfer between two vertical plates |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f4603c012c7f42149e4486c75cb23c58 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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