Análise da Competitividade Internacional do Agronegócio Brasileiro no período de 2003 a 2013

This research seeks to analyze whether Brazil continues to have comparative advantage and competitiveness in the international trade of agribusiness, from 2003 to 2013. For this, the commodities traded on BM & F and exports to the Commercial Blocks were analyzed. The data were calculated from th...

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Autores principales: Codjo Olivier Sossa, Leandro Batista Duarte
Formato: article
Lenguaje:PT
Publicado: Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f46b94105503465e9e61a6f0ad11967d
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Sumario:This research seeks to analyze whether Brazil continues to have comparative advantage and competitiveness in the international trade of agribusiness, from 2003 to 2013. For this, the commodities traded on BM & F and exports to the Commercial Blocks were analyzed. The data were calculated from the various indicators of the country’s international trade, such as the Revealed Comparative Advantage (VCR), Compared Revealed Advantage (VCRS), Relative Advantage in Exports (VRE) and Revealed Competitiveness (CR) indices. The Trade Balance Contribution Indicator (ICSC), the Export Concentration Index (ICP) and the Coverage Ratio (TC) were also calculated with the aim of analyzing the specialization pattern through comparative advantage. In the results, it was observed that Brazil has an advantage in the export of practically all analyzed commodities, such as coffee, sugar, beef and soybean; and that its competitiveness is high in international trade. In relation to competitiveness in trade, all products, except cotton and corn, provide positive balances in the trade balance of the commodity.