Paper-Based Point-of-Care Testing of SARS-CoV-2
The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in significant global social and economic disruption. The highly transmissive nature of the disease makes rapid and reliable detection critically important. Point-of-care (POC) tests involve performing diagnostic tests outside of a laboratory that produce a rapid a...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:f46c5df2cbd040138fbfccb29f93cd4d2021-12-01T13:22:04ZPaper-Based Point-of-Care Testing of SARS-CoV-22296-418510.3389/fbioe.2021.773304https://doaj.org/article/f46c5df2cbd040138fbfccb29f93cd4d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2021.773304/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-4185The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in significant global social and economic disruption. The highly transmissive nature of the disease makes rapid and reliable detection critically important. Point-of-care (POC) tests involve performing diagnostic tests outside of a laboratory that produce a rapid and reliable result. It therefore allows the diagnostics of diseases at or near the patient site. Paper-based POC tests have been gaining interest in recent years as they allow rapid, low-cost detection without the need for external instruments. In this review, we focus on the development of paper-based POC devices for the detection of SARS-CoV-2. The review first introduces the principles of detection methods that are available to paper-based devices. It then summarizes the state-of-the-art paper devices and their analytical performances. The advantages and drawbacks among methods are also discussed. Finally, limitations of the existing devices are discussed, and prospects are given with the hope to identify research opportunities and directions in the field. We hope this review will be helpful for researchers to develop a clinically useful and economically efficient paper-based platform that can be used for rapid, accurate on-site diagnosis to aid in identifying acute infections and eventually contain the COVID-19 pandemic.Yuan JiaHao SunJinpeng TianQiuming SongWenwei ZhangFrontiers Media S.A.articlepaper-basedpoint-of-careCOVID-19 diagnosticsimmunoassayCRISPRBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65ENFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Vol 9 (2021) |
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paper-based point-of-care COVID-19 diagnostics immunoassay CRISPR Biotechnology TP248.13-248.65 |
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paper-based point-of-care COVID-19 diagnostics immunoassay CRISPR Biotechnology TP248.13-248.65 Yuan Jia Hao Sun Jinpeng Tian Qiuming Song Wenwei Zhang Paper-Based Point-of-Care Testing of SARS-CoV-2 |
description |
The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in significant global social and economic disruption. The highly transmissive nature of the disease makes rapid and reliable detection critically important. Point-of-care (POC) tests involve performing diagnostic tests outside of a laboratory that produce a rapid and reliable result. It therefore allows the diagnostics of diseases at or near the patient site. Paper-based POC tests have been gaining interest in recent years as they allow rapid, low-cost detection without the need for external instruments. In this review, we focus on the development of paper-based POC devices for the detection of SARS-CoV-2. The review first introduces the principles of detection methods that are available to paper-based devices. It then summarizes the state-of-the-art paper devices and their analytical performances. The advantages and drawbacks among methods are also discussed. Finally, limitations of the existing devices are discussed, and prospects are given with the hope to identify research opportunities and directions in the field. We hope this review will be helpful for researchers to develop a clinically useful and economically efficient paper-based platform that can be used for rapid, accurate on-site diagnosis to aid in identifying acute infections and eventually contain the COVID-19 pandemic. |
format |
article |
author |
Yuan Jia Hao Sun Jinpeng Tian Qiuming Song Wenwei Zhang |
author_facet |
Yuan Jia Hao Sun Jinpeng Tian Qiuming Song Wenwei Zhang |
author_sort |
Yuan Jia |
title |
Paper-Based Point-of-Care Testing of SARS-CoV-2 |
title_short |
Paper-Based Point-of-Care Testing of SARS-CoV-2 |
title_full |
Paper-Based Point-of-Care Testing of SARS-CoV-2 |
title_fullStr |
Paper-Based Point-of-Care Testing of SARS-CoV-2 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Paper-Based Point-of-Care Testing of SARS-CoV-2 |
title_sort |
paper-based point-of-care testing of sars-cov-2 |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f46c5df2cbd040138fbfccb29f93cd4d |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yuanjia paperbasedpointofcaretestingofsarscov2 AT haosun paperbasedpointofcaretestingofsarscov2 AT jinpengtian paperbasedpointofcaretestingofsarscov2 AT qiumingsong paperbasedpointofcaretestingofsarscov2 AT wenweizhang paperbasedpointofcaretestingofsarscov2 |
_version_ |
1718405151995199488 |