Paper-Based Point-of-Care Testing of SARS-CoV-2

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in significant global social and economic disruption. The highly transmissive nature of the disease makes rapid and reliable detection critically important. Point-of-care (POC) tests involve performing diagnostic tests outside of a laboratory that produce a rapid a...

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Autores principales: Yuan Jia, Hao Sun, Jinpeng Tian, Qiuming Song, Wenwei Zhang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f46c5df2cbd040138fbfccb29f93cd4d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f46c5df2cbd040138fbfccb29f93cd4d2021-12-01T13:22:04ZPaper-Based Point-of-Care Testing of SARS-CoV-22296-418510.3389/fbioe.2021.773304https://doaj.org/article/f46c5df2cbd040138fbfccb29f93cd4d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2021.773304/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-4185The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in significant global social and economic disruption. The highly transmissive nature of the disease makes rapid and reliable detection critically important. Point-of-care (POC) tests involve performing diagnostic tests outside of a laboratory that produce a rapid and reliable result. It therefore allows the diagnostics of diseases at or near the patient site. Paper-based POC tests have been gaining interest in recent years as they allow rapid, low-cost detection without the need for external instruments. In this review, we focus on the development of paper-based POC devices for the detection of SARS-CoV-2. The review first introduces the principles of detection methods that are available to paper-based devices. It then summarizes the state-of-the-art paper devices and their analytical performances. The advantages and drawbacks among methods are also discussed. Finally, limitations of the existing devices are discussed, and prospects are given with the hope to identify research opportunities and directions in the field. We hope this review will be helpful for researchers to develop a clinically useful and economically efficient paper-based platform that can be used for rapid, accurate on-site diagnosis to aid in identifying acute infections and eventually contain the COVID-19 pandemic.Yuan JiaHao SunJinpeng TianQiuming SongWenwei ZhangFrontiers Media S.A.articlepaper-basedpoint-of-careCOVID-19 diagnosticsimmunoassayCRISPRBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65ENFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic paper-based
point-of-care
COVID-19 diagnostics
immunoassay
CRISPR
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
spellingShingle paper-based
point-of-care
COVID-19 diagnostics
immunoassay
CRISPR
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Yuan Jia
Hao Sun
Jinpeng Tian
Qiuming Song
Wenwei Zhang
Paper-Based Point-of-Care Testing of SARS-CoV-2
description The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in significant global social and economic disruption. The highly transmissive nature of the disease makes rapid and reliable detection critically important. Point-of-care (POC) tests involve performing diagnostic tests outside of a laboratory that produce a rapid and reliable result. It therefore allows the diagnostics of diseases at or near the patient site. Paper-based POC tests have been gaining interest in recent years as they allow rapid, low-cost detection without the need for external instruments. In this review, we focus on the development of paper-based POC devices for the detection of SARS-CoV-2. The review first introduces the principles of detection methods that are available to paper-based devices. It then summarizes the state-of-the-art paper devices and their analytical performances. The advantages and drawbacks among methods are also discussed. Finally, limitations of the existing devices are discussed, and prospects are given with the hope to identify research opportunities and directions in the field. We hope this review will be helpful for researchers to develop a clinically useful and economically efficient paper-based platform that can be used for rapid, accurate on-site diagnosis to aid in identifying acute infections and eventually contain the COVID-19 pandemic.
format article
author Yuan Jia
Hao Sun
Jinpeng Tian
Qiuming Song
Wenwei Zhang
author_facet Yuan Jia
Hao Sun
Jinpeng Tian
Qiuming Song
Wenwei Zhang
author_sort Yuan Jia
title Paper-Based Point-of-Care Testing of SARS-CoV-2
title_short Paper-Based Point-of-Care Testing of SARS-CoV-2
title_full Paper-Based Point-of-Care Testing of SARS-CoV-2
title_fullStr Paper-Based Point-of-Care Testing of SARS-CoV-2
title_full_unstemmed Paper-Based Point-of-Care Testing of SARS-CoV-2
title_sort paper-based point-of-care testing of sars-cov-2
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f46c5df2cbd040138fbfccb29f93cd4d
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanjia paperbasedpointofcaretestingofsarscov2
AT haosun paperbasedpointofcaretestingofsarscov2
AT jinpengtian paperbasedpointofcaretestingofsarscov2
AT qiumingsong paperbasedpointofcaretestingofsarscov2
AT wenweizhang paperbasedpointofcaretestingofsarscov2
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