Association Between Asthma and Migraine: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the association between asthma and migraine and assess the risk for migraine in patients with asthma.Methods: We systematically searched the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), and Excerpt...

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Autores principales:	Lin-Lin Kang, Pei-En Chen, Tao-Hsin Tung, Ching-Wen Chien
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:	migraine asthma association risk systematic review meta-analysis Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f4bd5c41657640fe8e3851f1d8c4563a
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f4bd5c41657640fe8e3851f1d8c4563a2021-12-01T21:58:56ZAssociation Between Asthma and Migraine: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies2673-610110.3389/falgy.2021.741135https://doaj.org/article/f4bd5c41657640fe8e3851f1d8c4563a2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/falgy.2021.741135/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2673-6101Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the association between asthma and migraine and assess the risk for migraine in patients with asthma.Methods: We systematically searched the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), and Excerpta Medica dataBASE (EMBASE) databases from inception to September 26, 2021, for indexed observational studies that examined either the odds or risk of migraine in subjects with asthma. The qualities of the included studies were evaluated using the Newcastle–Ottawa Scale. A random-effects meta-analysis was performed to calculate the odds ratio for case-control and cross-sectional studies and the risk ratio for cohort studies.Results: Seven observational studies (four cross-sectional and three cohort studies) with a total of 549,534 study subjects were included in this systematic review and meta-analysis and selected for data extraction. Four articles were considered to be of moderate quality; other studies were considered to be of high quality. Asthma was associated with increased odds (OR, 1.85; 95%CI, 1.39–2.45) and risk of migraine (RR, 1.70; 95%CI, 1.52–1.90).Conclusions: The available evidence that supports the existence of an association between asthma and migraine is limited. Clinicians should be aware that patients with asthma show both increased prevalence and incidence of migraine. Further studies are warranted to further clarify the relationship between asthma and migraine.Systematic Review Registration:https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?RecordID=185881, identifier: CRD42020185881.Lin-Lin KangPei-En ChenPei-En ChenTao-Hsin TungChing-Wen ChienFrontiers Media S.A.articlemigraineasthmaassociationrisksystematic reviewmeta-analysisImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENFrontiers in Allergy, Vol 2 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	migraine asthma association risk systematic review meta-analysis Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607
spellingShingle	migraine asthma association risk systematic review meta-analysis Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Lin-Lin Kang Pei-En Chen Pei-En Chen Tao-Hsin Tung Ching-Wen Chien Association Between Asthma and Migraine: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
description	Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the association between asthma and migraine and assess the risk for migraine in patients with asthma.Methods: We systematically searched the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), and Excerpta Medica dataBASE (EMBASE) databases from inception to September 26, 2021, for indexed observational studies that examined either the odds or risk of migraine in subjects with asthma. The qualities of the included studies were evaluated using the Newcastle–Ottawa Scale. A random-effects meta-analysis was performed to calculate the odds ratio for case-control and cross-sectional studies and the risk ratio for cohort studies.Results: Seven observational studies (four cross-sectional and three cohort studies) with a total of 549,534 study subjects were included in this systematic review and meta-analysis and selected for data extraction. Four articles were considered to be of moderate quality; other studies were considered to be of high quality. Asthma was associated with increased odds (OR, 1.85; 95%CI, 1.39–2.45) and risk of migraine (RR, 1.70; 95%CI, 1.52–1.90).Conclusions: The available evidence that supports the existence of an association between asthma and migraine is limited. Clinicians should be aware that patients with asthma show both increased prevalence and incidence of migraine. Further studies are warranted to further clarify the relationship between asthma and migraine.Systematic Review Registration:https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?RecordID=185881, identifier: CRD42020185881.
format	article
author	Lin-Lin Kang Pei-En Chen Pei-En Chen Tao-Hsin Tung Ching-Wen Chien
author_facet	Lin-Lin Kang Pei-En Chen Pei-En Chen Tao-Hsin Tung Ching-Wen Chien
author_sort	Lin-Lin Kang
title	Association Between Asthma and Migraine: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
title_short	Association Between Asthma and Migraine: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
title_full	Association Between Asthma and Migraine: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
title_fullStr	Association Between Asthma and Migraine: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
title_full_unstemmed	Association Between Asthma and Migraine: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
title_sort	association between asthma and migraine: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies
publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/f4bd5c41657640fe8e3851f1d8c4563a
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Association Between Asthma and Migraine: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies

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