Reflectivity relates differently to pro sociality in naïve and strategic subjects
Abstract Is pro sociality a natural impulse or the result of a self-controlled behavior? We investigate this issue in a lab in the field experiment with participants from the general adult population in Italy. We find two key results: first, that there is a positive relationship between pro socialit...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:f4c375bc575d41c49f0ed0f3ef52b0242021-12-02T17:41:30ZReflectivity relates differently to pro sociality in naïve and strategic subjects10.1038/s41598-021-91960-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f4c375bc575d41c49f0ed0f3ef52b0242021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91960-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Is pro sociality a natural impulse or the result of a self-controlled behavior? We investigate this issue in a lab in the field experiment with participants from the general adult population in Italy. We find two key results: first, that there is a positive relationship between pro sociality and strategic reasoning. Second, that reflectivity relates to lower pro sociality but only among strategic subjects, indicating that the intuitive view of pro sociality is valid only among strategic individuals. Non-strategic individuals are instead intuitively selfish. We surmise that these results emerge due to a common cognitive root between strategizing and pro sociality, namely empathy.Francesca PancottoSimone RighiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Francesca Pancotto Simone Righi Reflectivity relates differently to pro sociality in naïve and strategic subjects |
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Abstract Is pro sociality a natural impulse or the result of a self-controlled behavior? We investigate this issue in a lab in the field experiment with participants from the general adult population in Italy. We find two key results: first, that there is a positive relationship between pro sociality and strategic reasoning. Second, that reflectivity relates to lower pro sociality but only among strategic subjects, indicating that the intuitive view of pro sociality is valid only among strategic individuals. Non-strategic individuals are instead intuitively selfish. We surmise that these results emerge due to a common cognitive root between strategizing and pro sociality, namely empathy. |
format |
article |
author |
Francesca Pancotto Simone Righi |
author_facet |
Francesca Pancotto Simone Righi |
author_sort |
Francesca Pancotto |
title |
Reflectivity relates differently to pro sociality in naïve and strategic subjects |
title_short |
Reflectivity relates differently to pro sociality in naïve and strategic subjects |
title_full |
Reflectivity relates differently to pro sociality in naïve and strategic subjects |
title_fullStr |
Reflectivity relates differently to pro sociality in naïve and strategic subjects |
title_full_unstemmed |
Reflectivity relates differently to pro sociality in naïve and strategic subjects |
title_sort |
reflectivity relates differently to pro sociality in naïve and strategic subjects |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f4c375bc575d41c49f0ed0f3ef52b024 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT francescapancotto reflectivityrelatesdifferentlytoprosocialityinnaiveandstrategicsubjects AT simonerighi reflectivityrelatesdifferentlytoprosocialityinnaiveandstrategicsubjects |
_version_ |
1718379680928628736 |