Use of Renin–Angiotensin–Aldosterone System Inhibitors in Older Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction

Patients enrolled in randomised clinical trials may not be representative of the real-world population of people with heart failure (HF). Older patients are frequently excluded and this limits the strength of evidence which supports the use of specific HF treatments in this patient group. Lack of ev...

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Autores principales: Davide Stolfo, Gianluigi Savarese
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Radcliffe Medical Media 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f4ce5f907c0d4c6c8732a6a7a88c5b12
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f4ce5f907c0d4c6c8732a6a7a88c5b122021-12-04T16:01:34ZUse of Renin–Angiotensin–Aldosterone System Inhibitors in Older Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction10.15420/cfr.2019.6.22057-75592057-7540https://doaj.org/article/f4ce5f907c0d4c6c8732a6a7a88c5b122019-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.cfrjournal.com/articles/Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone-Heart-Failure-HFrEFhttps://doaj.org/toc/2057-7540https://doaj.org/toc/2057-7559Patients enrolled in randomised clinical trials may not be representative of the real-world population of people with heart failure (HF). Older patients are frequently excluded and this limits the strength of evidence which supports the use of specific HF treatments in this patient group. Lack of evidence together with fear of adverse effects, drug interactions and lower tolerance may lead to the undertreatment of older patients and a less favourable outcome. Renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibitors are the cornerstone of treatment for patients with HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), but despite the class I recommendation for all patients regardless of age in the guidelines, there are signs that RAAS inhibitors are underused among older patients. Large registry- based studies suggest that RAAS inhibitors may be at least as effective in older patients as younger ones, but these findings need to be confirmed by randomised clinical trials.Davide StolfoGianluigi SavareseRadcliffe Medical MediaarticleDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemRC666-701ENCardiac Failure Review , Vol 5, Iss 2, Pp 70-73 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
spellingShingle Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Davide Stolfo
Gianluigi Savarese
Use of Renin–Angiotensin–Aldosterone System Inhibitors in Older Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction
description Patients enrolled in randomised clinical trials may not be representative of the real-world population of people with heart failure (HF). Older patients are frequently excluded and this limits the strength of evidence which supports the use of specific HF treatments in this patient group. Lack of evidence together with fear of adverse effects, drug interactions and lower tolerance may lead to the undertreatment of older patients and a less favourable outcome. Renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibitors are the cornerstone of treatment for patients with HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), but despite the class I recommendation for all patients regardless of age in the guidelines, there are signs that RAAS inhibitors are underused among older patients. Large registry- based studies suggest that RAAS inhibitors may be at least as effective in older patients as younger ones, but these findings need to be confirmed by randomised clinical trials.
format article
author Davide Stolfo
Gianluigi Savarese
author_facet Davide Stolfo
Gianluigi Savarese
author_sort Davide Stolfo
title Use of Renin–Angiotensin–Aldosterone System Inhibitors in Older Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction
title_short Use of Renin–Angiotensin–Aldosterone System Inhibitors in Older Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction
title_full Use of Renin–Angiotensin–Aldosterone System Inhibitors in Older Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction
title_fullStr Use of Renin–Angiotensin–Aldosterone System Inhibitors in Older Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction
title_full_unstemmed Use of Renin–Angiotensin–Aldosterone System Inhibitors in Older Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction
title_sort use of renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system inhibitors in older patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction
publisher Radcliffe Medical Media
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/f4ce5f907c0d4c6c8732a6a7a88c5b12
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