The Endoplasmic Reticulum Role in the Plant Response to Abiotic Stress
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the organelle where one third of the proteins of a cell are synthetized. Several of these proteins participate in the signaling and response of cells, tissues, or from the organism to the environment. To secure the proper synthesis and folding of these proteins, or...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:f4cf95a1a45540f396570ba8b57f37bf2021-11-18T09:38:48ZThe Endoplasmic Reticulum Role in the Plant Response to Abiotic Stress1664-462X10.3389/fpls.2021.755447https://doaj.org/article/f4cf95a1a45540f396570ba8b57f37bf2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.755447/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-462XThe endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the organelle where one third of the proteins of a cell are synthetized. Several of these proteins participate in the signaling and response of cells, tissues, or from the organism to the environment. To secure the proper synthesis and folding of these proteins, or the disposal of unfolded or misfolded proteins, the ER has different mechanisms that interact and regulate each other. These mechanisms are known as the ER quality control (ERQC), ER-associated degradation (ERAD) and the unfolded protein response (UPR), all three participants of the maintenance of ER protein homeostasis or proteostasis. Given the importance of the client proteins of these ER mechanisms in the plant response to the environment, it is expected that changes or alterations on their components have an impact on the plant response to environmental cues or stresses. In this mini review, we focus on the impact of the alteration of components of ERQC, ERAD and UPR in the plant response to abiotic stresses such as drought, heat, osmotic, salt and irradiation. Also, we summarize findings from recent publications looking for a connection between these processes and their possible client(s) proteins. From this, we observed that a clear connection has been established between the ERAD and UPR mechanisms, but evidence that connects ERQC components to these both processes or their possible client(s) proteins is still lacking. As a proposal, we suggest the use of proteomics approaches to uncover the identity of these proteins and their connection with ER proteostasis.Sofía Reyes-ImpellizzeriAdrian A. MorenoFrontiers Media S.A.articleendoplasmic reticulum quality control (ERQC)endoplasmic reticulum associated degradation (ERAD)unfolded protein response (UPR)chaperoneabiotic stressPlant cultureSB1-1110ENFrontiers in Plant Science, Vol 12 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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topic |
endoplasmic reticulum quality control (ERQC) endoplasmic reticulum associated degradation (ERAD) unfolded protein response (UPR) chaperone abiotic stress Plant culture SB1-1110 |
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endoplasmic reticulum quality control (ERQC) endoplasmic reticulum associated degradation (ERAD) unfolded protein response (UPR) chaperone abiotic stress Plant culture SB1-1110 Sofía Reyes-Impellizzeri Adrian A. Moreno The Endoplasmic Reticulum Role in the Plant Response to Abiotic Stress |
description |
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the organelle where one third of the proteins of a cell are synthetized. Several of these proteins participate in the signaling and response of cells, tissues, or from the organism to the environment. To secure the proper synthesis and folding of these proteins, or the disposal of unfolded or misfolded proteins, the ER has different mechanisms that interact and regulate each other. These mechanisms are known as the ER quality control (ERQC), ER-associated degradation (ERAD) and the unfolded protein response (UPR), all three participants of the maintenance of ER protein homeostasis or proteostasis. Given the importance of the client proteins of these ER mechanisms in the plant response to the environment, it is expected that changes or alterations on their components have an impact on the plant response to environmental cues or stresses. In this mini review, we focus on the impact of the alteration of components of ERQC, ERAD and UPR in the plant response to abiotic stresses such as drought, heat, osmotic, salt and irradiation. Also, we summarize findings from recent publications looking for a connection between these processes and their possible client(s) proteins. From this, we observed that a clear connection has been established between the ERAD and UPR mechanisms, but evidence that connects ERQC components to these both processes or their possible client(s) proteins is still lacking. As a proposal, we suggest the use of proteomics approaches to uncover the identity of these proteins and their connection with ER proteostasis. |
format |
article |
author |
Sofía Reyes-Impellizzeri Adrian A. Moreno |
author_facet |
Sofía Reyes-Impellizzeri Adrian A. Moreno |
author_sort |
Sofía Reyes-Impellizzeri |
title |
The Endoplasmic Reticulum Role in the Plant Response to Abiotic Stress |
title_short |
The Endoplasmic Reticulum Role in the Plant Response to Abiotic Stress |
title_full |
The Endoplasmic Reticulum Role in the Plant Response to Abiotic Stress |
title_fullStr |
The Endoplasmic Reticulum Role in the Plant Response to Abiotic Stress |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Endoplasmic Reticulum Role in the Plant Response to Abiotic Stress |
title_sort |
endoplasmic reticulum role in the plant response to abiotic stress |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f4cf95a1a45540f396570ba8b57f37bf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sofiareyesimpellizzeri theendoplasmicreticulumroleintheplantresponsetoabioticstress AT adrianamoreno theendoplasmicreticulumroleintheplantresponsetoabioticstress AT sofiareyesimpellizzeri endoplasmicreticulumroleintheplantresponsetoabioticstress AT adrianamoreno endoplasmicreticulumroleintheplantresponsetoabioticstress |
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