Ethnobotanical Study of Fig Tree (Ficus Carica L.) And Olive (Olea Europaea L.) From Tetouan Province In Morocco And Study Their Antimicrobial Activity

This study we have conducted an ethnobotanical survey and antimicrobial activity in Tetouan province to identify the use of the famous plant species in traditional medicine : fig tree and Olive and follow-up of antimicrobial activity during three stages for green, pink and black olives and mixing ac...

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Autores principales:	Mennane Zakaria, Tabet Zahira, El kharraz Btissam, Aabid Touria, Souhaila Touil, Emrani Adnan, Abrini Jamal, Elmtili Noureddine
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FR
Publicado:	EDP Sciences 2021
Materias:	fig antimicrobial ethnobotanical olive traditional medicine Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f4fba7f0ef3443a19a4f90f9680195cf
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f4fba7f0ef3443a19a4f90f9680195cf2021-11-12T11:44:08ZEthnobotanical Study of Fig Tree (Ficus Carica L.) And Olive (Olea Europaea L.) From Tetouan Province In Morocco And Study Their Antimicrobial Activity2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131901091https://doaj.org/article/f4fba7f0ef3443a19a4f90f9680195cf2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/95/e3sconf_vigisan_01091.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242This study we have conducted an ethnobotanical survey and antimicrobial activity in Tetouan province to identify the use of the famous plant species in traditional medicine : fig tree and Olive and follow-up of antimicrobial activity during three stages for green, pink and black olives and mixing activity of olive and fig extracts. 80 questionnaire sheets were done during April-June 2019, and the method of diffusion was used for the antimicrobial activity.Bacteria and yeasts were used: Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Klebsiella pneumoniae, E.coli and Candida albicans. The results revealed that 32% of farmers use olive oil for the initial treatment of respiratory diseases, and 22% use it for digestive system problems and 13% use it as a treatment of the nervous system.However, fig tree is used against insect bites, as an inhibitor of the growth of certain cancerous tumors, diabetes and certain viral infections. The ethanol extracts showed good inhibitory effects against most strains of bacteria and yeast. Also for the majority of strains tested, it was found that in December (black olive), activity is stronger, and that the mixture of ethanol extracts with ethanol extracts of fig tree it strengthened them.Mennane ZakariaTabet ZahiraEl kharraz BtissamAabid TouriaSouhaila TouilEmrani AdnanAbrini JamalElmtili NoureddineEDP Sciencesarticlefigantimicrobialethnobotanicalolivetraditional medicineEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 319, p 01091 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FR
topic	fig antimicrobial ethnobotanical olive traditional medicine Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	fig antimicrobial ethnobotanical olive traditional medicine Environmental sciences GE1-350 Mennane Zakaria Tabet Zahira El kharraz Btissam Aabid Touria Souhaila Touil Emrani Adnan Abrini Jamal Elmtili Noureddine Ethnobotanical Study of Fig Tree (Ficus Carica L.) And Olive (Olea Europaea L.) From Tetouan Province In Morocco And Study Their Antimicrobial Activity
description	This study we have conducted an ethnobotanical survey and antimicrobial activity in Tetouan province to identify the use of the famous plant species in traditional medicine : fig tree and Olive and follow-up of antimicrobial activity during three stages for green, pink and black olives and mixing activity of olive and fig extracts. 80 questionnaire sheets were done during April-June 2019, and the method of diffusion was used for the antimicrobial activity.Bacteria and yeasts were used: Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Klebsiella pneumoniae, E.coli and Candida albicans. The results revealed that 32% of farmers use olive oil for the initial treatment of respiratory diseases, and 22% use it for digestive system problems and 13% use it as a treatment of the nervous system.However, fig tree is used against insect bites, as an inhibitor of the growth of certain cancerous tumors, diabetes and certain viral infections. The ethanol extracts showed good inhibitory effects against most strains of bacteria and yeast. Also for the majority of strains tested, it was found that in December (black olive), activity is stronger, and that the mixture of ethanol extracts with ethanol extracts of fig tree it strengthened them.
format	article
author	Mennane Zakaria Tabet Zahira El kharraz Btissam Aabid Touria Souhaila Touil Emrani Adnan Abrini Jamal Elmtili Noureddine
author_facet	Mennane Zakaria Tabet Zahira El kharraz Btissam Aabid Touria Souhaila Touil Emrani Adnan Abrini Jamal Elmtili Noureddine
author_sort	Mennane Zakaria
title	Ethnobotanical Study of Fig Tree (Ficus Carica L.) And Olive (Olea Europaea L.) From Tetouan Province In Morocco And Study Their Antimicrobial Activity
title_short	Ethnobotanical Study of Fig Tree (Ficus Carica L.) And Olive (Olea Europaea L.) From Tetouan Province In Morocco And Study Their Antimicrobial Activity
title_full	Ethnobotanical Study of Fig Tree (Ficus Carica L.) And Olive (Olea Europaea L.) From Tetouan Province In Morocco And Study Their Antimicrobial Activity
title_fullStr	Ethnobotanical Study of Fig Tree (Ficus Carica L.) And Olive (Olea Europaea L.) From Tetouan Province In Morocco And Study Their Antimicrobial Activity
title_full_unstemmed	Ethnobotanical Study of Fig Tree (Ficus Carica L.) And Olive (Olea Europaea L.) From Tetouan Province In Morocco And Study Their Antimicrobial Activity
title_sort	ethnobotanical study of fig tree (ficus carica l.) and olive (olea europaea l.) from tetouan province in morocco and study their antimicrobial activity
publisher	EDP Sciences
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/f4fba7f0ef3443a19a4f90f9680195cf
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Ethnobotanical Study of Fig Tree (Ficus Carica L.) And Olive (Olea Europaea L.) From Tetouan Province In Morocco And Study Their Antimicrobial Activity

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