Antifungal Activity of Essential Oils of Leaves, Rhizomes Oils and Fraction Wild Ginger Elettariopsis Slahmong Ck Lim Inhibit The Colony Growth of Sclerotium Rolfsii

This study aims to see the effectiveness of essential oils of leaves, rhizomes and fraction of wild ginger Ellettariopsis slahmong CK Lim against the pathogenic fungus Sclerotium rolfsii which causes rot disease of the stem base of peanut plants an in vitro.The study consisted of two sub activities...

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Autores principales:	Nurmansyah Nurmansyah, Herwita Idris, Nasril Nasir
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ID
Publicado:	Green Engineering Society 2021
Materias:	essential oil rhizomes fraction wild ginger sclerotum rolfsii Agriculture (General) S1-972
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f503b1d638d54d4ba15bd32bcfd911f8
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f503b1d638d54d4ba15bd32bcfd911f82021-12-02T16:29:29ZAntifungal Activity of Essential Oils of Leaves, Rhizomes Oils and Fraction Wild Ginger Elettariopsis Slahmong Ck Lim Inhibit The Colony Growth of Sclerotium Rolfsii2621-47092621-252810.32530/jaast.v5i1.8https://doaj.org/article/f503b1d638d54d4ba15bd32bcfd911f82021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jaast.org/index.php/jaast/article/view/8https://doaj.org/toc/2621-4709https://doaj.org/toc/2621-2528This study aims to see the effectiveness of essential oils of leaves, rhizomes and fraction of wild ginger Ellettariopsis slahmong CK Lim against the pathogenic fungus Sclerotium rolfsii which causes rot disease of the stem base of peanut plants an in vitro.The study consisted of two sub activities: (a) inhibited of colony diameter using Patato Dextrosa Agar (PDA) medium and (b) inhibited of colony biomass using Potato dextrose Broth (PDB) medium, the treatments tested were leaf essential oil and rhizome of wild ginger and fractions A1, B2, C3 and D4, with concentration levels (0, 100, 250 and 500 ppm). Experiments (a) and (b) were arranged in the form of a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) in factorial each with 4 replications. The results showed that the leaf essential oil and rhizome of wild ginger and its fractions had the potential to be used as a vegetable fungicide. The A1 fraction has the best antifungal effectiveness compared to the B2 fraction, leaf oil, rhizomes and other fractions, with the highest inhibition of diameter and biomass of S rolfsii colony the 49.47% and 51.46%. Essential oils of leaves and rhizome oil are not statistically significantly different, but in numerically leaf oil are better than rhizome oil. The C3 fraction showed the lowest colony diameter inhibition and biomass of 34.70% and 36.95%. The best concentration level in inhibition the growth of S rolfsii mushroom is 500 ppm, with inhibition of the diameter and biomass of the colony by 81.74% and 84.25%.Nurmansyah NurmansyahHerwita IdrisNasril NasirGreen Engineering Societyarticleessential oilrhizomesfractionwild gingersclerotum rolfsiiAgriculture (General)S1-972ENIDJournal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 28-37 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ID
topic	essential oil rhizomes fraction wild ginger sclerotum rolfsii Agriculture (General) S1-972
spellingShingle	essential oil rhizomes fraction wild ginger sclerotum rolfsii Agriculture (General) S1-972 Nurmansyah Nurmansyah Herwita Idris Nasril Nasir Antifungal Activity of Essential Oils of Leaves, Rhizomes Oils and Fraction Wild Ginger Elettariopsis Slahmong Ck Lim Inhibit The Colony Growth of Sclerotium Rolfsii
description	This study aims to see the effectiveness of essential oils of leaves, rhizomes and fraction of wild ginger Ellettariopsis slahmong CK Lim against the pathogenic fungus Sclerotium rolfsii which causes rot disease of the stem base of peanut plants an in vitro.The study consisted of two sub activities: (a) inhibited of colony diameter using Patato Dextrosa Agar (PDA) medium and (b) inhibited of colony biomass using Potato dextrose Broth (PDB) medium, the treatments tested were leaf essential oil and rhizome of wild ginger and fractions A1, B2, C3 and D4, with concentration levels (0, 100, 250 and 500 ppm). Experiments (a) and (b) were arranged in the form of a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) in factorial each with 4 replications. The results showed that the leaf essential oil and rhizome of wild ginger and its fractions had the potential to be used as a vegetable fungicide. The A1 fraction has the best antifungal effectiveness compared to the B2 fraction, leaf oil, rhizomes and other fractions, with the highest inhibition of diameter and biomass of S rolfsii colony the 49.47% and 51.46%. Essential oils of leaves and rhizome oil are not statistically significantly different, but in numerically leaf oil are better than rhizome oil. The C3 fraction showed the lowest colony diameter inhibition and biomass of 34.70% and 36.95%. The best concentration level in inhibition the growth of S rolfsii mushroom is 500 ppm, with inhibition of the diameter and biomass of the colony by 81.74% and 84.25%.
format	article
author	Nurmansyah Nurmansyah Herwita Idris Nasril Nasir
author_facet	Nurmansyah Nurmansyah Herwita Idris Nasril Nasir
author_sort	Nurmansyah Nurmansyah
title	Antifungal Activity of Essential Oils of Leaves, Rhizomes Oils and Fraction Wild Ginger Elettariopsis Slahmong Ck Lim Inhibit The Colony Growth of Sclerotium Rolfsii
title_short	Antifungal Activity of Essential Oils of Leaves, Rhizomes Oils and Fraction Wild Ginger Elettariopsis Slahmong Ck Lim Inhibit The Colony Growth of Sclerotium Rolfsii
title_full	Antifungal Activity of Essential Oils of Leaves, Rhizomes Oils and Fraction Wild Ginger Elettariopsis Slahmong Ck Lim Inhibit The Colony Growth of Sclerotium Rolfsii
title_fullStr	Antifungal Activity of Essential Oils of Leaves, Rhizomes Oils and Fraction Wild Ginger Elettariopsis Slahmong Ck Lim Inhibit The Colony Growth of Sclerotium Rolfsii
title_full_unstemmed	Antifungal Activity of Essential Oils of Leaves, Rhizomes Oils and Fraction Wild Ginger Elettariopsis Slahmong Ck Lim Inhibit The Colony Growth of Sclerotium Rolfsii
title_sort	antifungal activity of essential oils of leaves, rhizomes oils and fraction wild ginger elettariopsis slahmong ck lim inhibit the colony growth of sclerotium rolfsii
publisher	Green Engineering Society
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/f503b1d638d54d4ba15bd32bcfd911f8
work_keys_str_mv	AT nurmansyahnurmansyah antifungalactivityofessentialoilsofleavesrhizomesoilsandfractionwildgingerelettariopsisslahmongckliminhibitthecolonygrowthofsclerotiumrolfsii AT herwitaidris antifungalactivityofessentialoilsofleavesrhizomesoilsandfractionwildgingerelettariopsisslahmongckliminhibitthecolonygrowthofsclerotiumrolfsii AT nasrilnasir antifungalactivityofessentialoilsofleavesrhizomesoilsandfractionwildgingerelettariopsisslahmongckliminhibitthecolonygrowthofsclerotiumrolfsii
_version_	1718383969387413504

Antifungal Activity of Essential Oils of Leaves, Rhizomes Oils and Fraction Wild Ginger Elettariopsis Slahmong Ck Lim Inhibit The Colony Growth of Sclerotium Rolfsii

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