Effect of Salinity and Oxygen Condition on Phosphate Release from Marine Sediment Measured Using Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) Technique

The diffusive gradient in thin film (DGT) is an analytical technique to determine phosphate in the environment. This technique uses a thin film diffusive hydrogel in contact with a binding phase (ferrihydrite) to binding of phosphate. The released phosphate from marine sediment of Jakarta Bay was st...

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Autores principales: Askal Maimulyanti, Budiawan Budiawan, Asep Saefumillah, Heny Suseno
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f50411bc765b4607967496d045263ef3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f50411bc765b4607967496d045263ef32021-12-02T13:22:14ZEffect of Salinity and Oxygen Condition on Phosphate Release from Marine Sediment Measured Using Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) Technique1411-94202460-157810.22146/ijc.35233https://doaj.org/article/f50411bc765b4607967496d045263ef32019-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/35233https://doaj.org/toc/1411-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2460-1578The diffusive gradient in thin film (DGT) is an analytical technique to determine phosphate in the environment. This technique uses a thin film diffusive hydrogel in contact with a binding phase (ferrihydrite) to binding of phosphate. The released phosphate from marine sediment of Jakarta Bay was studied by DGT technique for effect of salinity and oxygen condition. Effect of salinity was observed by NaCl concentration from 0-35 g/L. The maximum phosphate release from sediment was occurred at the concentration of NaCl 30 g/L with incubation for 15 days with phosphate released at 113.99 μg/L, MDGT of 4.7723 μg and CDGT of 17.56 μg/L. The experiment showed the increase of MgCl2 and CaCl2 concentration reduced phosphate release from sediment. The condition of oxygen indicating the release of phosphate under anaerobic conditions is greater than the aerobic condition. The aerobic conditions with incubation for 21 days showed the release of phosphate from sediment to overlying water of 124.72 μg/L, MDGT of 2.4492 μg and CDGT of 6.4380 μg/L. Anaerobic conditions with incubation for 21 days showed phosphate release from sediment to overlying water of 208.62 μg/L, MDGT of 6.1081 μg and CDGT of 16.06 μg/L. The experiment shows that salinity and oxygen concentration influences phosphate release from marine sediment of Jakarta Bay.Askal MaimulyantiBudiawan BudiawanAsep SaefumillahHeny SusenoDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Madaarticlephosphate releaseDGTsalinityoxygen conditionChemistryQD1-999ENIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 19, Iss 3, Pp 615-625 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic phosphate release
DGT
salinity
oxygen condition
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle phosphate release
DGT
salinity
oxygen condition
Chemistry
QD1-999
Askal Maimulyanti
Budiawan Budiawan
Asep Saefumillah
Heny Suseno
Effect of Salinity and Oxygen Condition on Phosphate Release from Marine Sediment Measured Using Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) Technique
description The diffusive gradient in thin film (DGT) is an analytical technique to determine phosphate in the environment. This technique uses a thin film diffusive hydrogel in contact with a binding phase (ferrihydrite) to binding of phosphate. The released phosphate from marine sediment of Jakarta Bay was studied by DGT technique for effect of salinity and oxygen condition. Effect of salinity was observed by NaCl concentration from 0-35 g/L. The maximum phosphate release from sediment was occurred at the concentration of NaCl 30 g/L with incubation for 15 days with phosphate released at 113.99 μg/L, MDGT of 4.7723 μg and CDGT of 17.56 μg/L. The experiment showed the increase of MgCl2 and CaCl2 concentration reduced phosphate release from sediment. The condition of oxygen indicating the release of phosphate under anaerobic conditions is greater than the aerobic condition. The aerobic conditions with incubation for 21 days showed the release of phosphate from sediment to overlying water of 124.72 μg/L, MDGT of 2.4492 μg and CDGT of 6.4380 μg/L. Anaerobic conditions with incubation for 21 days showed phosphate release from sediment to overlying water of 208.62 μg/L, MDGT of 6.1081 μg and CDGT of 16.06 μg/L. The experiment shows that salinity and oxygen concentration influences phosphate release from marine sediment of Jakarta Bay.
format article
author Askal Maimulyanti
Budiawan Budiawan
Asep Saefumillah
Heny Suseno
author_facet Askal Maimulyanti
Budiawan Budiawan
Asep Saefumillah
Heny Suseno
author_sort Askal Maimulyanti
title Effect of Salinity and Oxygen Condition on Phosphate Release from Marine Sediment Measured Using Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) Technique
title_short Effect of Salinity and Oxygen Condition on Phosphate Release from Marine Sediment Measured Using Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) Technique
title_full Effect of Salinity and Oxygen Condition on Phosphate Release from Marine Sediment Measured Using Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) Technique
title_fullStr Effect of Salinity and Oxygen Condition on Phosphate Release from Marine Sediment Measured Using Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) Technique
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Salinity and Oxygen Condition on Phosphate Release from Marine Sediment Measured Using Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) Technique
title_sort effect of salinity and oxygen condition on phosphate release from marine sediment measured using diffusive gradient in thin film (dgt) technique
publisher Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/f50411bc765b4607967496d045263ef3
work_keys_str_mv AT askalmaimulyanti effectofsalinityandoxygenconditiononphosphatereleasefrommarinesedimentmeasuredusingdiffusivegradientinthinfilmdgttechnique
AT budiawanbudiawan effectofsalinityandoxygenconditiononphosphatereleasefrommarinesedimentmeasuredusingdiffusivegradientinthinfilmdgttechnique
AT asepsaefumillah effectofsalinityandoxygenconditiononphosphatereleasefrommarinesedimentmeasuredusingdiffusivegradientinthinfilmdgttechnique
AT henysuseno effectofsalinityandoxygenconditiononphosphatereleasefrommarinesedimentmeasuredusingdiffusivegradientinthinfilmdgttechnique
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