Identity Leadership, Employee Burnout and the Mediating Role of Team Identification: Evidence from the Global Identity Leadership Development Project

Do leaders who build a sense of shared social identity in their teams thereby protect them from the adverse effects of workplace stress? This is a question that the present paper explores by testing the hypothesis that identity leadership contributes to stronger team identification among employees a...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rolf van Dick, Berrit L. Cordes, Jérémy E. Lemoine, Niklas K. Steffens, S. Alexander Haslam, Serap Arslan Akfirat, Christine Joy A. Ballada, Tahir Bazarov, John Jamir Benzon R. Aruta, Lorenzo Avanzi, Ali Ahmad Bodla, Aldijana Bunjak, Matej Černe, Kitty B. Dumont, Charlotte M. Edelmann, Olga Epitropaki, Katrien Fransen, Cristina García-Ael, Steffen Giessner, Ilka H. Gleibs, Dorota Godlewska-Werner, Roberto González, Ronit Kark, Ana Laguia Gonzalez, Hodar Lam, Jukka Lipponen, Anna Lupina-Wegener, Yannis Markovits, Mazlan Maskor, Fernando Molero, Lucas Monzani, Juan A. Moriano Leon, Pedro Neves, Gábor Orosz, Diwakar Pandey, Sylwiusz Retowski, Christine Roland-Lévy, Adil Samekin, Sebastian Schuh, Tomoki Sekiguchi, Lynda Jiwen Song, Joana Story, Jeroen Stouten, Lilia Sultanova, Srinivasan Tatachari, Daniel Valdenegro, Lisanne van Bunderen, Dina Van Dijk, Sut I. Wong, Farida Youssef, Xin-an Zhang, Rudolf Kerschreiter
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
R
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f52f79f2b6544d3fbc05636118f1f039
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:f52f79f2b6544d3fbc05636118f1f039
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f52f79f2b6544d3fbc05636118f1f0392021-11-25T17:50:56ZIdentity Leadership, Employee Burnout and the Mediating Role of Team Identification: Evidence from the Global Identity Leadership Development Project10.3390/ijerph1822120811660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/f52f79f2b6544d3fbc05636118f1f0392021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/12081https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Do leaders who build a sense of shared social identity in their teams thereby protect them from the adverse effects of workplace stress? This is a question that the present paper explores by testing the hypothesis that identity leadership contributes to stronger team identification among employees and, through this, is associated with reduced burnout. We tested this model with unique datasets from the Global Identity Leadership Development (GILD) project with participants from all inhabited continents. We compared two datasets from 2016/2017 (<i>n</i> = 5290; 20 countries) and 2020/2021 (<i>n</i> = 7294; 28 countries) and found very similar levels of identity leadership, team identification and burnout across the five years. An inspection of the 2020/2021 data at the onset of and later in the COVID-19 pandemic showed stable identity leadership levels and slightly higher levels of both burnout and team identification. Supporting our hypotheses, we found almost identical indirect effects (2016/2017, <i>b</i> = −0.132; 2020/2021, <i>b</i> = −0.133) across the five-year span in both datasets. Using a subset of <i>n</i> = 111 German participants surveyed over two waves, we found the indirect effect confirmed over time with identity leadership (at T1) predicting team identification and, in turn, burnout, three months later. Finally, we explored whether there could be a “too-much-of-a-good-thing” effect for identity leadership. Speaking against this, we found a u-shaped quadratic effect whereby ratings of identity leadership at the upper end of the distribution were related to even stronger team identification and a stronger indirect effect on reduced burnout.Rolf van DickBerrit L. CordesJérémy E. LemoineNiklas K. SteffensS. Alexander HaslamSerap Arslan AkfiratChristine Joy A. BalladaTahir BazarovJohn Jamir Benzon R. ArutaLorenzo AvanziAli Ahmad BodlaAldijana BunjakMatej ČerneKitty B. DumontCharlotte M. EdelmannOlga EpitropakiKatrien FransenCristina García-AelSteffen GiessnerIlka H. GleibsDorota Godlewska-WernerRoberto GonzálezRonit KarkAna Laguia GonzalezHodar LamJukka LipponenAnna Lupina-WegenerYannis MarkovitsMazlan MaskorFernando MoleroLucas MonzaniJuan A. Moriano LeonPedro NevesGábor OroszDiwakar PandeySylwiusz RetowskiChristine Roland-LévyAdil SamekinSebastian SchuhTomoki SekiguchiLynda Jiwen SongJoana StoryJeroen StoutenLilia SultanovaSrinivasan TatachariDaniel ValdenegroLisanne van BunderenDina Van DijkSut I. WongFarida YoussefXin-an ZhangRudolf KerschreiterMDPI AGarticleburnoutexhaustionidentity leadershipteam identificationcross-cultural studyMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 12081, p 12081 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic burnout
exhaustion
identity leadership
team identification
cross-cultural study
Medicine
R
spellingShingle burnout
exhaustion
identity leadership
team identification
cross-cultural study
Medicine
R
Rolf van Dick
Berrit L. Cordes
Jérémy E. Lemoine
Niklas K. Steffens
S. Alexander Haslam
Serap Arslan Akfirat
Christine Joy A. Ballada
Tahir Bazarov
John Jamir Benzon R. Aruta
Lorenzo Avanzi
Ali Ahmad Bodla
Aldijana Bunjak
Matej Černe
Kitty B. Dumont
Charlotte M. Edelmann
Olga Epitropaki
Katrien Fransen
Cristina García-Ael
Steffen Giessner
Ilka H. Gleibs
Dorota Godlewska-Werner
Roberto González
Ronit Kark
Ana Laguia Gonzalez
Hodar Lam
Jukka Lipponen
Anna Lupina-Wegener
Yannis Markovits
Mazlan Maskor
Fernando Molero
Lucas Monzani
Juan A. Moriano Leon
Pedro Neves
Gábor Orosz
Diwakar Pandey
Sylwiusz Retowski
Christine Roland-Lévy
Adil Samekin
Sebastian Schuh
Tomoki Sekiguchi
Lynda Jiwen Song
Joana Story
Jeroen Stouten
Lilia Sultanova
Srinivasan Tatachari
Daniel Valdenegro
Lisanne van Bunderen
Dina Van Dijk
Sut I. Wong
Farida Youssef
Xin-an Zhang
Rudolf Kerschreiter
Identity Leadership, Employee Burnout and the Mediating Role of Team Identification: Evidence from the Global Identity Leadership Development Project
description Do leaders who build a sense of shared social identity in their teams thereby protect them from the adverse effects of workplace stress? This is a question that the present paper explores by testing the hypothesis that identity leadership contributes to stronger team identification among employees and, through this, is associated with reduced burnout. We tested this model with unique datasets from the Global Identity Leadership Development (GILD) project with participants from all inhabited continents. We compared two datasets from 2016/2017 (<i>n</i> = 5290; 20 countries) and 2020/2021 (<i>n</i> = 7294; 28 countries) and found very similar levels of identity leadership, team identification and burnout across the five years. An inspection of the 2020/2021 data at the onset of and later in the COVID-19 pandemic showed stable identity leadership levels and slightly higher levels of both burnout and team identification. Supporting our hypotheses, we found almost identical indirect effects (2016/2017, <i>b</i> = −0.132; 2020/2021, <i>b</i> = −0.133) across the five-year span in both datasets. Using a subset of <i>n</i> = 111 German participants surveyed over two waves, we found the indirect effect confirmed over time with identity leadership (at T1) predicting team identification and, in turn, burnout, three months later. Finally, we explored whether there could be a “too-much-of-a-good-thing” effect for identity leadership. Speaking against this, we found a u-shaped quadratic effect whereby ratings of identity leadership at the upper end of the distribution were related to even stronger team identification and a stronger indirect effect on reduced burnout.
format article
author Rolf van Dick
Berrit L. Cordes
Jérémy E. Lemoine
Niklas K. Steffens
S. Alexander Haslam
Serap Arslan Akfirat
Christine Joy A. Ballada
Tahir Bazarov
John Jamir Benzon R. Aruta
Lorenzo Avanzi
Ali Ahmad Bodla
Aldijana Bunjak
Matej Černe
Kitty B. Dumont
Charlotte M. Edelmann
Olga Epitropaki
Katrien Fransen
Cristina García-Ael
Steffen Giessner
Ilka H. Gleibs
Dorota Godlewska-Werner
Roberto González
Ronit Kark
Ana Laguia Gonzalez
Hodar Lam
Jukka Lipponen
Anna Lupina-Wegener
Yannis Markovits
Mazlan Maskor
Fernando Molero
Lucas Monzani
Juan A. Moriano Leon
Pedro Neves
Gábor Orosz
Diwakar Pandey
Sylwiusz Retowski
Christine Roland-Lévy
Adil Samekin
Sebastian Schuh
Tomoki Sekiguchi
Lynda Jiwen Song
Joana Story
Jeroen Stouten
Lilia Sultanova
Srinivasan Tatachari
Daniel Valdenegro
Lisanne van Bunderen
Dina Van Dijk
Sut I. Wong
Farida Youssef
Xin-an Zhang
Rudolf Kerschreiter
author_facet Rolf van Dick
Berrit L. Cordes
Jérémy E. Lemoine
Niklas K. Steffens
S. Alexander Haslam
Serap Arslan Akfirat
Christine Joy A. Ballada
Tahir Bazarov
John Jamir Benzon R. Aruta
Lorenzo Avanzi
Ali Ahmad Bodla
Aldijana Bunjak
Matej Černe
Kitty B. Dumont
Charlotte M. Edelmann
Olga Epitropaki
Katrien Fransen
Cristina García-Ael
Steffen Giessner
Ilka H. Gleibs
Dorota Godlewska-Werner
Roberto González
Ronit Kark
Ana Laguia Gonzalez
Hodar Lam
Jukka Lipponen
Anna Lupina-Wegener
Yannis Markovits
Mazlan Maskor
Fernando Molero
Lucas Monzani
Juan A. Moriano Leon
Pedro Neves
Gábor Orosz
Diwakar Pandey
Sylwiusz Retowski
Christine Roland-Lévy
Adil Samekin
Sebastian Schuh
Tomoki Sekiguchi
Lynda Jiwen Song
Joana Story
Jeroen Stouten
Lilia Sultanova
Srinivasan Tatachari
Daniel Valdenegro
Lisanne van Bunderen
Dina Van Dijk
Sut I. Wong
Farida Youssef
Xin-an Zhang
Rudolf Kerschreiter
author_sort Rolf van Dick
title Identity Leadership, Employee Burnout and the Mediating Role of Team Identification: Evidence from the Global Identity Leadership Development Project
title_short Identity Leadership, Employee Burnout and the Mediating Role of Team Identification: Evidence from the Global Identity Leadership Development Project
title_full Identity Leadership, Employee Burnout and the Mediating Role of Team Identification: Evidence from the Global Identity Leadership Development Project
title_fullStr Identity Leadership, Employee Burnout and the Mediating Role of Team Identification: Evidence from the Global Identity Leadership Development Project
title_full_unstemmed Identity Leadership, Employee Burnout and the Mediating Role of Team Identification: Evidence from the Global Identity Leadership Development Project
title_sort identity leadership, employee burnout and the mediating role of team identification: evidence from the global identity leadership development project
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f52f79f2b6544d3fbc05636118f1f039
work_keys_str_mv AT rolfvandick identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT berritlcordes identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT jeremyelemoine identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT niklasksteffens identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT salexanderhaslam identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT seraparslanakfirat identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT christinejoyaballada identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT tahirbazarov identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT johnjamirbenzonraruta identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT lorenzoavanzi identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT aliahmadbodla identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT aldijanabunjak identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT matejcerne identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT kittybdumont identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT charlottemedelmann identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT olgaepitropaki identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT katrienfransen identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT cristinagarciaael identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT steffengiessner identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT ilkahgleibs identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT dorotagodlewskawerner identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT robertogonzalez identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT ronitkark identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT analaguiagonzalez identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT hodarlam identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT jukkalipponen identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT annalupinawegener identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT yannismarkovits identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT mazlanmaskor identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT fernandomolero identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT lucasmonzani identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT juanamorianoleon identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT pedroneves identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT gabororosz identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT diwakarpandey identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT sylwiuszretowski identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT christinerolandlevy identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT adilsamekin identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT sebastianschuh identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT tomokisekiguchi identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT lyndajiwensong identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT joanastory identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT jeroenstouten identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT liliasultanova identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT srinivasantatachari identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT danielvaldenegro identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT lisannevanbunderen identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT dinavandijk identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT sutiwong identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT faridayoussef identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT xinanzhang identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
AT rudolfkerschreiter identityleadershipemployeeburnoutandthemediatingroleofteamidentificationevidencefromtheglobalidentityleadershipdevelopmentproject
_version_ 1718411958880829440