Phospholipase A2 group IIA correlates with circulating high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and modulates cholesterol efflux possibly through regulation of PPAR-γ/LXR-α/ABCA1 in macrophages
Abstract Background Secretory phospholipase A2 group IIA (sPLA2-IIA) is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, but its role on high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) level has not been clarified. The aim of the present study was to explore the association between circulating sP...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
BMC
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/f53050c609954238bf2508237f1ab1ee |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:f53050c609954238bf2508237f1ab1ee |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:f53050c609954238bf2508237f1ab1ee2021-11-28T12:06:46ZPhospholipase A2 group IIA correlates with circulating high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and modulates cholesterol efflux possibly through regulation of PPAR-γ/LXR-α/ABCA1 in macrophages10.1186/s12967-021-03151-31479-5876https://doaj.org/article/f53050c609954238bf2508237f1ab1ee2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-021-03151-3https://doaj.org/toc/1479-5876Abstract Background Secretory phospholipase A2 group IIA (sPLA2-IIA) is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, but its role on high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) level has not been clarified. The aim of the present study was to explore the association between circulating sPLA2-IIA and HDL-C, and to evaluate if sPLA2-IIA enhances cholesterol efflux capacity through regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ), liver X receptor α (LXR-α), and ATP-binding cassette A1 (ABCA1). Methods 131 patients with coronary artery disease were enrolled. The plasma level of sPLA2-IIA was tested with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit, and serum lipids were assessed by biochemical analyzer. Human monocyte-macrophage cell line THP-1 was co-incubated with sPLA2-IIA in the presence/absence of selective PPAR-γ antagonist GW9662 in vitro. Real-time PCR and Western-blot were employed to measure the mRNA and protein expressions of PPAR-γ, LXR-α, and ABCA1, respectively. The cholesterol efflux was evaluated by using an assay kit. Results In subjects, circulating level of sPLA2-IIA was positively related with that of HDL-C (r = 0.196, p = 0.024). The plasma level of sPLA2-IIA was significantly higher in the high HDL-C (≥ 1.04 mmol/L) group (7477.828 pg/mL) than that in low HDL-C (< 1.04 mmol/L) group (5836.92 pg/mL, p = 0.004). For each increase of 1 pg/μl in sPLA2-IIA level, the adjusted odds ratio for HDL-C ≥ 1.04 mmol/L was 1.143. Co-incubation of THP-1 cells with sPLA2-IIA resulted in increased expressions of PPAR-γ, LXR-α, and ABCA1, as well as enhanced cholesterol efflux capacity, that were all reversed by administration of GW9662. Conclusions Circulating sPLA2-IIA was positively associated with HDL-C. PPAR-γ/LXR-α/ABCA1 might be responsible for sPLA2-IIA-regulated cholesterol efflux in macrophages.Ling LiangQiang XieChangqing SunYuanhui WuWei ZhangWeihua LiBMCarticleGroup IIA secretory phospholipase A2High-density lipoprotein cholesterolATP-binding cassette A1Cholesterol effluxPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptorMedicineRENJournal of Translational Medicine, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Group IIA secretory phospholipase A2 High-density lipoprotein cholesterol ATP-binding cassette A1 Cholesterol efflux Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor Medicine R |
spellingShingle |
Group IIA secretory phospholipase A2 High-density lipoprotein cholesterol ATP-binding cassette A1 Cholesterol efflux Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor Medicine R Ling Liang Qiang Xie Changqing Sun Yuanhui Wu Wei Zhang Weihua Li Phospholipase A2 group IIA correlates with circulating high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and modulates cholesterol efflux possibly through regulation of PPAR-γ/LXR-α/ABCA1 in macrophages |
description |
Abstract Background Secretory phospholipase A2 group IIA (sPLA2-IIA) is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, but its role on high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) level has not been clarified. The aim of the present study was to explore the association between circulating sPLA2-IIA and HDL-C, and to evaluate if sPLA2-IIA enhances cholesterol efflux capacity through regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ), liver X receptor α (LXR-α), and ATP-binding cassette A1 (ABCA1). Methods 131 patients with coronary artery disease were enrolled. The plasma level of sPLA2-IIA was tested with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit, and serum lipids were assessed by biochemical analyzer. Human monocyte-macrophage cell line THP-1 was co-incubated with sPLA2-IIA in the presence/absence of selective PPAR-γ antagonist GW9662 in vitro. Real-time PCR and Western-blot were employed to measure the mRNA and protein expressions of PPAR-γ, LXR-α, and ABCA1, respectively. The cholesterol efflux was evaluated by using an assay kit. Results In subjects, circulating level of sPLA2-IIA was positively related with that of HDL-C (r = 0.196, p = 0.024). The plasma level of sPLA2-IIA was significantly higher in the high HDL-C (≥ 1.04 mmol/L) group (7477.828 pg/mL) than that in low HDL-C (< 1.04 mmol/L) group (5836.92 pg/mL, p = 0.004). For each increase of 1 pg/μl in sPLA2-IIA level, the adjusted odds ratio for HDL-C ≥ 1.04 mmol/L was 1.143. Co-incubation of THP-1 cells with sPLA2-IIA resulted in increased expressions of PPAR-γ, LXR-α, and ABCA1, as well as enhanced cholesterol efflux capacity, that were all reversed by administration of GW9662. Conclusions Circulating sPLA2-IIA was positively associated with HDL-C. PPAR-γ/LXR-α/ABCA1 might be responsible for sPLA2-IIA-regulated cholesterol efflux in macrophages. |
format |
article |
author |
Ling Liang Qiang Xie Changqing Sun Yuanhui Wu Wei Zhang Weihua Li |
author_facet |
Ling Liang Qiang Xie Changqing Sun Yuanhui Wu Wei Zhang Weihua Li |
author_sort |
Ling Liang |
title |
Phospholipase A2 group IIA correlates with circulating high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and modulates cholesterol efflux possibly through regulation of PPAR-γ/LXR-α/ABCA1 in macrophages |
title_short |
Phospholipase A2 group IIA correlates with circulating high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and modulates cholesterol efflux possibly through regulation of PPAR-γ/LXR-α/ABCA1 in macrophages |
title_full |
Phospholipase A2 group IIA correlates with circulating high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and modulates cholesterol efflux possibly through regulation of PPAR-γ/LXR-α/ABCA1 in macrophages |
title_fullStr |
Phospholipase A2 group IIA correlates with circulating high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and modulates cholesterol efflux possibly through regulation of PPAR-γ/LXR-α/ABCA1 in macrophages |
title_full_unstemmed |
Phospholipase A2 group IIA correlates with circulating high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and modulates cholesterol efflux possibly through regulation of PPAR-γ/LXR-α/ABCA1 in macrophages |
title_sort |
phospholipase a2 group iia correlates with circulating high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and modulates cholesterol efflux possibly through regulation of ppar-γ/lxr-α/abca1 in macrophages |
publisher |
BMC |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f53050c609954238bf2508237f1ab1ee |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT lingliang phospholipasea2groupiiacorrelateswithcirculatinghighdensitylipoproteincholesterolandmodulatescholesteroleffluxpossiblythroughregulationofpparglxraabca1inmacrophages AT qiangxie phospholipasea2groupiiacorrelateswithcirculatinghighdensitylipoproteincholesterolandmodulatescholesteroleffluxpossiblythroughregulationofpparglxraabca1inmacrophages AT changqingsun phospholipasea2groupiiacorrelateswithcirculatinghighdensitylipoproteincholesterolandmodulatescholesteroleffluxpossiblythroughregulationofpparglxraabca1inmacrophages AT yuanhuiwu phospholipasea2groupiiacorrelateswithcirculatinghighdensitylipoproteincholesterolandmodulatescholesteroleffluxpossiblythroughregulationofpparglxraabca1inmacrophages AT weizhang phospholipasea2groupiiacorrelateswithcirculatinghighdensitylipoproteincholesterolandmodulatescholesteroleffluxpossiblythroughregulationofpparglxraabca1inmacrophages AT weihuali phospholipasea2groupiiacorrelateswithcirculatinghighdensitylipoproteincholesterolandmodulatescholesteroleffluxpossiblythroughregulationofpparglxraabca1inmacrophages |
_version_ |
1718408234669178880 |