IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL EXPRESSION OF P53 IN INVASIVE DUCTAL CARCINOMA OF BREAST IN PAKISTANI WOMEN

Objective: To determine the frequency of immunohistochemical expression of p53 in invasive ductal carcinoma of breast in Pakistani women. Study Design: Descriptive, cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Histopathology, Combined Military Hospital, Lahore, from Jul 2015 to...

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Autores principales: Umair Aslam Shahzad khan, Muhammad Tahir Khadim, Syed Salman Ali, Muhammad Imran Khan Wajid, Akhter Ali Bajwa, Saba Anjum
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Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71iSuppl-1.3073
https://doaj.org/article/f544f452dce54241bae5c32260f7341c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f544f452dce54241bae5c32260f7341c2021-12-02T15:02:09ZIMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL EXPRESSION OF P53 IN INVASIVE DUCTAL CARCINOMA OF BREAST IN PAKISTANI WOMENhttps://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71iSuppl-1.30730030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/f544f452dce54241bae5c32260f7341c2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/3073https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To determine the frequency of immunohistochemical expression of p53 in invasive ductal carcinoma of breast in Pakistani women. Study Design: Descriptive, cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Histopathology, Combined Military Hospital, Lahore, from Jul 2015 to Jan 2016. Methodology: This study involved 80 histopathological samples of invasive ductal carcinoma breast which were tested for p53 expression. Sample size with 80 cases was calculated using 95% confidence level and 10% margin of error while expected percentage of p53 expression will be 71.67%. Specimens were selected by non-probability, consecutive sampling. All specimens of newly diagnosed cases of invasive ducal carcinoma at CMH Lahore on histopathological examination of female patients aged between 15-80 years. IHC application of p53 was done as per technique mentioned in the manual given by the DAKO. Results: Patient age was calculated which was between 25 years and 80 years while mean age was 50.76 ± 11.80 years. Majority of the patients were aged between 25-50 years (n=44, 55.0%). In 54 (67.5%) patients lymph nodes were positive for tumor metastasis. Majority 64 (80%) of the tumors were Grade-II followed by Grade-III in 15 (18.7%) patients. The size of the tumor ranged from 0.2 cm to 14 cm with a mean of 4.16 ± 2.59 cm. p53 expression was positive in 38 (47.5%) patients. The expression of p53 was higher in patients who have positive lymph nodes (59.3% vs. 23.1%; p=0.002). However, expression of p53 was not so significant for age (p=0.079), tumor size (p=0.414) and tumor grade (p=0.176) groups. Conclusion: The frequency of p53 expression was found to be 47.5% in invasive mammary cancer in Pakistani population. The expression of p53 was higher in patients who have positive lymph nodes (59.3% vs. 23.1%; p=0.002). However, expression of p53 was not so significant for age (p=0.079), tumor size (p=0.414) and tumor grade (p=0.176) groups.Umair Aslam Shahzad khanMuhammad Tahir KhadimSyed Salman AliMuhammad Imran Khan WajidAkhter Ali BajwaSaba AnjumArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticleimmunohistochemical expressioninvasive ductal carcinomap53MedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 71, Iss SUPPL-1, Pp 142-146 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic immunohistochemical expression
invasive ductal carcinoma
p53
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle immunohistochemical expression
invasive ductal carcinoma
p53
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Umair Aslam Shahzad khan
Muhammad Tahir Khadim
Syed Salman Ali
Muhammad Imran Khan Wajid
Akhter Ali Bajwa
Saba Anjum
IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL EXPRESSION OF P53 IN INVASIVE DUCTAL CARCINOMA OF BREAST IN PAKISTANI WOMEN
description Objective: To determine the frequency of immunohistochemical expression of p53 in invasive ductal carcinoma of breast in Pakistani women. Study Design: Descriptive, cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Histopathology, Combined Military Hospital, Lahore, from Jul 2015 to Jan 2016. Methodology: This study involved 80 histopathological samples of invasive ductal carcinoma breast which were tested for p53 expression. Sample size with 80 cases was calculated using 95% confidence level and 10% margin of error while expected percentage of p53 expression will be 71.67%. Specimens were selected by non-probability, consecutive sampling. All specimens of newly diagnosed cases of invasive ducal carcinoma at CMH Lahore on histopathological examination of female patients aged between 15-80 years. IHC application of p53 was done as per technique mentioned in the manual given by the DAKO. Results: Patient age was calculated which was between 25 years and 80 years while mean age was 50.76 ± 11.80 years. Majority of the patients were aged between 25-50 years (n=44, 55.0%). In 54 (67.5%) patients lymph nodes were positive for tumor metastasis. Majority 64 (80%) of the tumors were Grade-II followed by Grade-III in 15 (18.7%) patients. The size of the tumor ranged from 0.2 cm to 14 cm with a mean of 4.16 ± 2.59 cm. p53 expression was positive in 38 (47.5%) patients. The expression of p53 was higher in patients who have positive lymph nodes (59.3% vs. 23.1%; p=0.002). However, expression of p53 was not so significant for age (p=0.079), tumor size (p=0.414) and tumor grade (p=0.176) groups. Conclusion: The frequency of p53 expression was found to be 47.5% in invasive mammary cancer in Pakistani population. The expression of p53 was higher in patients who have positive lymph nodes (59.3% vs. 23.1%; p=0.002). However, expression of p53 was not so significant for age (p=0.079), tumor size (p=0.414) and tumor grade (p=0.176) groups.
format article
author Umair Aslam Shahzad khan
Muhammad Tahir Khadim
Syed Salman Ali
Muhammad Imran Khan Wajid
Akhter Ali Bajwa
Saba Anjum
author_facet Umair Aslam Shahzad khan
Muhammad Tahir Khadim
Syed Salman Ali
Muhammad Imran Khan Wajid
Akhter Ali Bajwa
Saba Anjum
author_sort Umair Aslam Shahzad khan
title IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL EXPRESSION OF P53 IN INVASIVE DUCTAL CARCINOMA OF BREAST IN PAKISTANI WOMEN
title_short IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL EXPRESSION OF P53 IN INVASIVE DUCTAL CARCINOMA OF BREAST IN PAKISTANI WOMEN
title_full IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL EXPRESSION OF P53 IN INVASIVE DUCTAL CARCINOMA OF BREAST IN PAKISTANI WOMEN
title_fullStr IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL EXPRESSION OF P53 IN INVASIVE DUCTAL CARCINOMA OF BREAST IN PAKISTANI WOMEN
title_full_unstemmed IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL EXPRESSION OF P53 IN INVASIVE DUCTAL CARCINOMA OF BREAST IN PAKISTANI WOMEN
title_sort immunohistochemical expression of p53 in invasive ductal carcinoma of breast in pakistani women
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2021
url https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71iSuppl-1.3073
https://doaj.org/article/f544f452dce54241bae5c32260f7341c
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AT syedsalmanali immunohistochemicalexpressionofp53ininvasiveductalcarcinomaofbreastinpakistaniwomen
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