Inland Water Body Mapping Using Multitemporal Sentinel-1 SAR Data

Climate change studies require increasingly detailed information on land cover and land use, to precisely model and predict climate based on their status and changes. A fundamental land cover type that needs to be constantly monitored by the climate change community is water, but currently there is...

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Autores principales: David Marzi, Paolo Gamba
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Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f55757aa890b4c45874b748bb046fc45
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f55757aa890b4c45874b748bb046fc452021-12-03T00:00:12ZInland Water Body Mapping Using Multitemporal Sentinel-1 SAR Data2151-153510.1109/JSTARS.2021.3127748https://doaj.org/article/f55757aa890b4c45874b748bb046fc452021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9613744/https://doaj.org/toc/2151-1535Climate change studies require increasingly detailed information on land cover and land use, to precisely model and predict climate based on their status and changes. A fundamental land cover type that needs to be constantly monitored by the climate change community is water, but currently there is a lack of high-resolution water body maps at the global scale. In this article, we present a fully automated procedure for the extraction of fine spatial resolution (10&#x00A0;m) inland water land cover maps for any region of the Earth by means of a relatively simple <italic>k</italic>-means clustering model applied to multitemporal features extracted from Sentinel-1 SAR sequences. Indeed, due to heavy cloud coverage conditions in many locations, multispectral sensors are not suitable for global water body mapping. For this reason, in this work, we deal only with SAR data, and specifically with multitemporal Sentinel-1 data sequences. The experimental results, obtained for three geographical areas selected because of their wide diversity in terms of geomorphology and climate, show an almost complete consistency with existing datasets, and improve them thanks to their finer spatial details.David MarziPaolo GambaIEEEarticleClimate change<italic xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">k</italic>-meansSentinel-1synthetic aperture radar (SAR)time series analysiswater mappingOcean engineeringTC1501-1800Geophysics. Cosmic physicsQC801-809ENIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Pp 11789-11799 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Climate change
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Sentinel-1
synthetic aperture radar (SAR)
time series analysis
water mapping
Ocean engineering
TC1501-1800
Geophysics. Cosmic physics
QC801-809
spellingShingle Climate change
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Sentinel-1
synthetic aperture radar (SAR)
time series analysis
water mapping
Ocean engineering
TC1501-1800
Geophysics. Cosmic physics
QC801-809
David Marzi
Paolo Gamba
Inland Water Body Mapping Using Multitemporal Sentinel-1 SAR Data
description Climate change studies require increasingly detailed information on land cover and land use, to precisely model and predict climate based on their status and changes. A fundamental land cover type that needs to be constantly monitored by the climate change community is water, but currently there is a lack of high-resolution water body maps at the global scale. In this article, we present a fully automated procedure for the extraction of fine spatial resolution (10&#x00A0;m) inland water land cover maps for any region of the Earth by means of a relatively simple <italic>k</italic>-means clustering model applied to multitemporal features extracted from Sentinel-1 SAR sequences. Indeed, due to heavy cloud coverage conditions in many locations, multispectral sensors are not suitable for global water body mapping. For this reason, in this work, we deal only with SAR data, and specifically with multitemporal Sentinel-1 data sequences. The experimental results, obtained for three geographical areas selected because of their wide diversity in terms of geomorphology and climate, show an almost complete consistency with existing datasets, and improve them thanks to their finer spatial details.
format article
author David Marzi
Paolo Gamba
author_facet David Marzi
Paolo Gamba
author_sort David Marzi
title Inland Water Body Mapping Using Multitemporal Sentinel-1 SAR Data
title_short Inland Water Body Mapping Using Multitemporal Sentinel-1 SAR Data
title_full Inland Water Body Mapping Using Multitemporal Sentinel-1 SAR Data
title_fullStr Inland Water Body Mapping Using Multitemporal Sentinel-1 SAR Data
title_full_unstemmed Inland Water Body Mapping Using Multitemporal Sentinel-1 SAR Data
title_sort inland water body mapping using multitemporal sentinel-1 sar data
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f55757aa890b4c45874b748bb046fc45
work_keys_str_mv AT davidmarzi inlandwaterbodymappingusingmultitemporalsentinel1sardata
AT paologamba inlandwaterbodymappingusingmultitemporalsentinel1sardata
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