The Dual Role of Circular RNAs as miRNA Sponges in Breast Cancer and Colon Cancer
Breast cancer (BC) and colon cancer (CRC) are the two most deadly cancers in the world. These cancers partly share the same genetic background and are partially regulated by the same genes. The outcomes of traditional chemoradiotherapy and surgery remain suboptimal, with high postoperative recurrenc...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:f56f5ef8b3d64b689687b3cc81ec61602021-11-25T16:49:23ZThe Dual Role of Circular RNAs as miRNA Sponges in Breast Cancer and Colon Cancer10.3390/biomedicines91115902227-9059https://doaj.org/article/f56f5ef8b3d64b689687b3cc81ec61602021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/9/11/1590https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9059Breast cancer (BC) and colon cancer (CRC) are the two most deadly cancers in the world. These cancers partly share the same genetic background and are partially regulated by the same genes. The outcomes of traditional chemoradiotherapy and surgery remain suboptimal, with high postoperative recurrence and a low survival rate. It is, therefore, urgent to innovate and improve the existing treatment measures. Many studies primarily reported that the microRNA (miRNA) sponge functions of circular RNA (circRNA) in BC and CRC have an indirect relationship between the circRNA–miRNA axis and malignant behaviors. With a covalent ring structure, circRNAs can regulate the expression of target genes in multiple ways, especially by acting as miRNA sponges. Therefore, this review mainly focuses on the roles of circRNAs as miRNA sponges in BC and CRC based on studies over the last three years, thus providing a theoretical reference for finding new therapeutic targets in the future.Jiashu HuangShenghao YuLei DingLingyuan MaHongjian ChenHui ZhouYayan ZouMin YuJie LinQinghua CuiMDPI AGarticlecircRNAmiRNA spongebreast cancercolorectal cancerBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiomedicines, Vol 9, Iss 1590, p 1590 (2021) |
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circRNA miRNA sponge breast cancer colorectal cancer Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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circRNA miRNA sponge breast cancer colorectal cancer Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Jiashu Huang Shenghao Yu Lei Ding Lingyuan Ma Hongjian Chen Hui Zhou Yayan Zou Min Yu Jie Lin Qinghua Cui The Dual Role of Circular RNAs as miRNA Sponges in Breast Cancer and Colon Cancer |
description |
Breast cancer (BC) and colon cancer (CRC) are the two most deadly cancers in the world. These cancers partly share the same genetic background and are partially regulated by the same genes. The outcomes of traditional chemoradiotherapy and surgery remain suboptimal, with high postoperative recurrence and a low survival rate. It is, therefore, urgent to innovate and improve the existing treatment measures. Many studies primarily reported that the microRNA (miRNA) sponge functions of circular RNA (circRNA) in BC and CRC have an indirect relationship between the circRNA–miRNA axis and malignant behaviors. With a covalent ring structure, circRNAs can regulate the expression of target genes in multiple ways, especially by acting as miRNA sponges. Therefore, this review mainly focuses on the roles of circRNAs as miRNA sponges in BC and CRC based on studies over the last three years, thus providing a theoretical reference for finding new therapeutic targets in the future. |
format |
article |
author |
Jiashu Huang Shenghao Yu Lei Ding Lingyuan Ma Hongjian Chen Hui Zhou Yayan Zou Min Yu Jie Lin Qinghua Cui |
author_facet |
Jiashu Huang Shenghao Yu Lei Ding Lingyuan Ma Hongjian Chen Hui Zhou Yayan Zou Min Yu Jie Lin Qinghua Cui |
author_sort |
Jiashu Huang |
title |
The Dual Role of Circular RNAs as miRNA Sponges in Breast Cancer and Colon Cancer |
title_short |
The Dual Role of Circular RNAs as miRNA Sponges in Breast Cancer and Colon Cancer |
title_full |
The Dual Role of Circular RNAs as miRNA Sponges in Breast Cancer and Colon Cancer |
title_fullStr |
The Dual Role of Circular RNAs as miRNA Sponges in Breast Cancer and Colon Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Dual Role of Circular RNAs as miRNA Sponges in Breast Cancer and Colon Cancer |
title_sort |
dual role of circular rnas as mirna sponges in breast cancer and colon cancer |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f56f5ef8b3d64b689687b3cc81ec6160 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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