One-pot synthesis of dextran-coated iron oxide nanoclusters for real-time regional lymph node mapping

Chaoping Fu,1,* Haipeng Zhou,2,* Yanan Wang,2,* Dong Liu,2 Junmeng Li,2 Haijun Deng,2 Xiaolong Qi,2 Tao Chen,2 Li-Ming Zhang,1 Guoxin Li2 1PCFM Lab and GDHPPC Lab, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, 2Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical...

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Autores principales: Fu C, Zhou H, Wang Y, Liu D, Li J, Deng H, Qi X, Chen T, Zhang LM, Li G
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f57b73fa7892434b8b99b8bc8b2181772021-12-02T02:42:05ZOne-pot synthesis of dextran-coated iron oxide nanoclusters for real-time regional lymph node mapping1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/f57b73fa7892434b8b99b8bc8b2181772017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/one-pot-synthesis-of-dextran-coated-iron-oxide-nanoclusters-for-real-t-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Chaoping Fu,1,* Haipeng Zhou,2,* Yanan Wang,2,* Dong Liu,2 Junmeng Li,2 Haijun Deng,2 Xiaolong Qi,2 Tao Chen,2 Li-Ming Zhang,1 Guoxin Li2 1PCFM Lab and GDHPPC Lab, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, 2Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: The intraoperative precision cleaning of lymph nodes (LNs) is an essential component of treating neoplastic disease. To develop efficient probes for the targeted detection of LNs that could act as carriers for the specific diagnosis and treatment of metastatic LNs in the future, dextran-coated iron oxide nanoclusters (DIONs) were synthesized using a one-pot coprecipitation procedure. These modified DIONs have good water dispersibility, cytocompatibility, an optimum size, and a stable, dark brown color for LN imaging. In this study, cytotoxicity was evaluated using lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs) to predict biosafety and biocompatibility. Most importantly, the effectiveness of DIONs in mapping perigastric LNs in Sprague Dawley rats following injection into the gastric submucosal layer was demonstrated. In addition, a long-term tracing in vivo (from 4 days to 3 months) indicated that the DIONs had good biosafety and biocompatibility according to an evaluation of the behavior and blood biochemistry of the rat and a histopathological examination of the important organs. Keywords: dextran-coated iron oxide nanoclusters, lymph node mapping, biosafety, lymphatic endothelial cellsFu CZhou HWang YLiu DLi JDeng HQi XChen TZhang LMLi GDove Medical PressarticleDextran-coated iron oxide nanoclusters Lymph node mapping Biosafety Lymphatic endothelial cellsMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 12, Pp 3365-3374 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Dextran-coated iron oxide nanoclusters Lymph node mapping Biosafety Lymphatic endothelial cells
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Dextran-coated iron oxide nanoclusters Lymph node mapping Biosafety Lymphatic endothelial cells
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Fu C
Zhou H
Wang Y
Liu D
Li J
Deng H
Qi X
Chen T
Zhang LM
Li G
One-pot synthesis of dextran-coated iron oxide nanoclusters for real-time regional lymph node mapping
description Chaoping Fu,1,* Haipeng Zhou,2,* Yanan Wang,2,* Dong Liu,2 Junmeng Li,2 Haijun Deng,2 Xiaolong Qi,2 Tao Chen,2 Li-Ming Zhang,1 Guoxin Li2 1PCFM Lab and GDHPPC Lab, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, 2Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: The intraoperative precision cleaning of lymph nodes (LNs) is an essential component of treating neoplastic disease. To develop efficient probes for the targeted detection of LNs that could act as carriers for the specific diagnosis and treatment of metastatic LNs in the future, dextran-coated iron oxide nanoclusters (DIONs) were synthesized using a one-pot coprecipitation procedure. These modified DIONs have good water dispersibility, cytocompatibility, an optimum size, and a stable, dark brown color for LN imaging. In this study, cytotoxicity was evaluated using lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs) to predict biosafety and biocompatibility. Most importantly, the effectiveness of DIONs in mapping perigastric LNs in Sprague Dawley rats following injection into the gastric submucosal layer was demonstrated. In addition, a long-term tracing in vivo (from 4 days to 3 months) indicated that the DIONs had good biosafety and biocompatibility according to an evaluation of the behavior and blood biochemistry of the rat and a histopathological examination of the important organs. Keywords: dextran-coated iron oxide nanoclusters, lymph node mapping, biosafety, lymphatic endothelial cells
format article
author Fu C
Zhou H
Wang Y
Liu D
Li J
Deng H
Qi X
Chen T
Zhang LM
Li G
author_facet Fu C
Zhou H
Wang Y
Liu D
Li J
Deng H
Qi X
Chen T
Zhang LM
Li G
author_sort Fu C
title One-pot synthesis of dextran-coated iron oxide nanoclusters for real-time regional lymph node mapping
title_short One-pot synthesis of dextran-coated iron oxide nanoclusters for real-time regional lymph node mapping
title_full One-pot synthesis of dextran-coated iron oxide nanoclusters for real-time regional lymph node mapping
title_fullStr One-pot synthesis of dextran-coated iron oxide nanoclusters for real-time regional lymph node mapping
title_full_unstemmed One-pot synthesis of dextran-coated iron oxide nanoclusters for real-time regional lymph node mapping
title_sort one-pot synthesis of dextran-coated iron oxide nanoclusters for real-time regional lymph node mapping
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/f57b73fa7892434b8b99b8bc8b218177
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