Disturbance-Observer-Based Control of DFIG in Island Mode for Microgrid Applications

This paper introduces a novel control approach for Doubly-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) operating in island mode based on the cascaded control structure with disturbance estimation. The control of the DFIG is a challenging task due to its inherent nonlinearity, fast dynamics, and unpredictable dist...

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Autores principales: Adnan Osmanovic, Tarik Uzunovic, Asif Sabanovic, Jasmin Velagic
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f594621515f54f118f2dc588a9bb3d5c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f594621515f54f118f2dc588a9bb3d5c2021-11-18T00:10:06ZDisturbance-Observer-Based Control of DFIG in Island Mode for Microgrid Applications2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3124642https://doaj.org/article/f594621515f54f118f2dc588a9bb3d5c2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9597513/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536This paper introduces a novel control approach for Doubly-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) operating in island mode based on the cascaded control structure with disturbance estimation. The control of the DFIG is a challenging task due to its inherent nonlinearity, fast dynamics, and unpredictable disturbances acting on the system. The proposed control structure involves a nominal controller for plant and disturbance observer (DOB) in each of the inner and outer control loop. The first-order disturbance observers are designed to estimate the time-varying and unknown disturbances. With disturbance estimation, the nominal linear dynamics is obtained in both loops. This enables the same approach for designing controllers for the inner and outer loop which significantly simplifies implementation. The controllers are designed based on the demanded error dynamics and ensure stable operation of the system, while proposed DOBs estimate disturbances including external load. Finally, the effectiveness and quality of the proposed control structure were verified through numerical simulations in terms of external disturbances rejection and closed-loop tracking performance.Adnan OsmanovicTarik UzunovicAsif SabanovicJasmin VelagicIEEEarticleDisturbance observerDFIGmicrogridrenewable energywind energy conversion systemisland mode operationElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 149153-149163 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Disturbance observer
DFIG
microgrid
renewable energy
wind energy conversion system
island mode operation
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Disturbance observer
DFIG
microgrid
renewable energy
wind energy conversion system
island mode operation
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Adnan Osmanovic
Tarik Uzunovic
Asif Sabanovic
Jasmin Velagic
Disturbance-Observer-Based Control of DFIG in Island Mode for Microgrid Applications
description This paper introduces a novel control approach for Doubly-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) operating in island mode based on the cascaded control structure with disturbance estimation. The control of the DFIG is a challenging task due to its inherent nonlinearity, fast dynamics, and unpredictable disturbances acting on the system. The proposed control structure involves a nominal controller for plant and disturbance observer (DOB) in each of the inner and outer control loop. The first-order disturbance observers are designed to estimate the time-varying and unknown disturbances. With disturbance estimation, the nominal linear dynamics is obtained in both loops. This enables the same approach for designing controllers for the inner and outer loop which significantly simplifies implementation. The controllers are designed based on the demanded error dynamics and ensure stable operation of the system, while proposed DOBs estimate disturbances including external load. Finally, the effectiveness and quality of the proposed control structure were verified through numerical simulations in terms of external disturbances rejection and closed-loop tracking performance.
format article
author Adnan Osmanovic
Tarik Uzunovic
Asif Sabanovic
Jasmin Velagic
author_facet Adnan Osmanovic
Tarik Uzunovic
Asif Sabanovic
Jasmin Velagic
author_sort Adnan Osmanovic
title Disturbance-Observer-Based Control of DFIG in Island Mode for Microgrid Applications
title_short Disturbance-Observer-Based Control of DFIG in Island Mode for Microgrid Applications
title_full Disturbance-Observer-Based Control of DFIG in Island Mode for Microgrid Applications
title_fullStr Disturbance-Observer-Based Control of DFIG in Island Mode for Microgrid Applications
title_full_unstemmed Disturbance-Observer-Based Control of DFIG in Island Mode for Microgrid Applications
title_sort disturbance-observer-based control of dfig in island mode for microgrid applications
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f594621515f54f118f2dc588a9bb3d5c
work_keys_str_mv AT adnanosmanovic disturbanceobserverbasedcontrolofdfiginislandmodeformicrogridapplications
AT tarikuzunovic disturbanceobserverbasedcontrolofdfiginislandmodeformicrogridapplications
AT asifsabanovic disturbanceobserverbasedcontrolofdfiginislandmodeformicrogridapplications
AT jasminvelagic disturbanceobserverbasedcontrolofdfiginislandmodeformicrogridapplications
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