Salivary Adipokine and Cytokine Levels as Potential Markers for the Development of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders

Currently, the number of people suffering from obesity is increasing worldwide. In addition, the disease is affecting younger individuals. Therefore, it is essential to search for new diagnostic methods and markers for early assessment of the risk of obesity, metabolic disorders, and other comorbidi...

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Autores principales:	Beata Zyśk, Lucyna Ostrowska, Joanna Smarkusz-Zarzecka
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	obesity markers obesity diagnostics adipokines cytokines saliva Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Chemistry QD1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f5defe314991422b87675e697049aecc
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f5defe314991422b87675e697049aecc2021-11-11T17:09:46ZSalivary Adipokine and Cytokine Levels as Potential Markers for the Development of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders10.3390/ijms2221117031422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/f5defe314991422b87675e697049aecc2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/21/11703https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Currently, the number of people suffering from obesity is increasing worldwide. In addition, the disease is affecting younger individuals. Therefore, it is essential to search for new diagnostic methods and markers for early assessment of the risk of obesity, metabolic disorders, and other comorbidities. The discovery of the secretory function of adipose tissue and coexistence of low-grade chronic inflammation with obesity set a new direction in this disease diagnosis using the assessment of the concentration of inflammatory markers secreted by adipose tissue. The aim of this review was to determine, based on previous findings, whether saliva can be useful in the diagnosis of obesity and its early metabolic complications and whether it can be an alternative diagnostic material to serum.Beata ZyśkLucyna OstrowskaJoanna Smarkusz-ZarzeckaMDPI AGarticleobesity markersobesity diagnosticsadipokinescytokinessalivaBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 11703, p 11703 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	obesity markers obesity diagnostics adipokines cytokines saliva Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Chemistry QD1-999
spellingShingle	obesity markers obesity diagnostics adipokines cytokines saliva Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Chemistry QD1-999 Beata Zyśk Lucyna Ostrowska Joanna Smarkusz-Zarzecka Salivary Adipokine and Cytokine Levels as Potential Markers for the Development of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders
description	Currently, the number of people suffering from obesity is increasing worldwide. In addition, the disease is affecting younger individuals. Therefore, it is essential to search for new diagnostic methods and markers for early assessment of the risk of obesity, metabolic disorders, and other comorbidities. The discovery of the secretory function of adipose tissue and coexistence of low-grade chronic inflammation with obesity set a new direction in this disease diagnosis using the assessment of the concentration of inflammatory markers secreted by adipose tissue. The aim of this review was to determine, based on previous findings, whether saliva can be useful in the diagnosis of obesity and its early metabolic complications and whether it can be an alternative diagnostic material to serum.
format	article
author	Beata Zyśk Lucyna Ostrowska Joanna Smarkusz-Zarzecka
author_facet	Beata Zyśk Lucyna Ostrowska Joanna Smarkusz-Zarzecka
author_sort	Beata Zyśk
title	Salivary Adipokine and Cytokine Levels as Potential Markers for the Development of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders
title_short	Salivary Adipokine and Cytokine Levels as Potential Markers for the Development of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders
title_full	Salivary Adipokine and Cytokine Levels as Potential Markers for the Development of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders
title_fullStr	Salivary Adipokine and Cytokine Levels as Potential Markers for the Development of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders
title_full_unstemmed	Salivary Adipokine and Cytokine Levels as Potential Markers for the Development of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders
title_sort	salivary adipokine and cytokine levels as potential markers for the development of obesity and metabolic disorders
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/f5defe314991422b87675e697049aecc
work_keys_str_mv	AT beatazysk salivaryadipokineandcytokinelevelsaspotentialmarkersforthedevelopmentofobesityandmetabolicdisorders AT lucynaostrowska salivaryadipokineandcytokinelevelsaspotentialmarkersforthedevelopmentofobesityandmetabolicdisorders AT joannasmarkuszzarzecka salivaryadipokineandcytokinelevelsaspotentialmarkersforthedevelopmentofobesityandmetabolicdisorders
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Salivary Adipokine and Cytokine Levels as Potential Markers for the Development of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders

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