Asymmetry of eye color in the common cuckoo

Abstract Bilateral symmetry is assumed to contribute to the evolution of eye color, with the left and right eye being the same color in most vertebrates; yet, few studies tested this assumption. Here, we compared the amount of iris flecking (black spots presented on the iris) between the left and ri...

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Autores principales: Ha-Na Yoo, Jin-Won Lee, Jeong-Chil Yoo
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f5e56dd0bef04ce99a8c807f0b77c433
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f5e56dd0bef04ce99a8c807f0b77c4332021-12-02T16:08:21ZAsymmetry of eye color in the common cuckoo10.1038/s41598-017-08071-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f5e56dd0bef04ce99a8c807f0b77c4332017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08071-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Bilateral symmetry is assumed to contribute to the evolution of eye color, with the left and right eye being the same color in most vertebrates; yet, few studies tested this assumption. Here, we compared the amount of iris flecking (black spots presented on the iris) between the left and right eye of 76 adult common cuckoos Cuculus canorus. We found considerable variation in the total amount of iris flecking among individuals, with variation being associated with body size and sex. We also found that the amount of iris flecking differed between the left and right eye and that this left-right asymmetry was not random, with the left eye almost always being darker than the right eye. Furthermore, this asymmetry was negatively associated with wing length; however, this effect was limited to individuals with dark eyes. Overall, the asymmetric, but non-random, distribution of iris flecking between the left and right eye may indicate that selection pressures driving asymmetry (such as visual lateralization) act on the development of iris colors, even though this effect might be limited, due to the role of bilateral symmetry.Ha-Na YooJin-Won LeeJeong-Chil YooNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ha-Na Yoo
Jin-Won Lee
Jeong-Chil Yoo
Asymmetry of eye color in the common cuckoo
description Abstract Bilateral symmetry is assumed to contribute to the evolution of eye color, with the left and right eye being the same color in most vertebrates; yet, few studies tested this assumption. Here, we compared the amount of iris flecking (black spots presented on the iris) between the left and right eye of 76 adult common cuckoos Cuculus canorus. We found considerable variation in the total amount of iris flecking among individuals, with variation being associated with body size and sex. We also found that the amount of iris flecking differed between the left and right eye and that this left-right asymmetry was not random, with the left eye almost always being darker than the right eye. Furthermore, this asymmetry was negatively associated with wing length; however, this effect was limited to individuals with dark eyes. Overall, the asymmetric, but non-random, distribution of iris flecking between the left and right eye may indicate that selection pressures driving asymmetry (such as visual lateralization) act on the development of iris colors, even though this effect might be limited, due to the role of bilateral symmetry.
format article
author Ha-Na Yoo
Jin-Won Lee
Jeong-Chil Yoo
author_facet Ha-Na Yoo
Jin-Won Lee
Jeong-Chil Yoo
author_sort Ha-Na Yoo
title Asymmetry of eye color in the common cuckoo
title_short Asymmetry of eye color in the common cuckoo
title_full Asymmetry of eye color in the common cuckoo
title_fullStr Asymmetry of eye color in the common cuckoo
title_full_unstemmed Asymmetry of eye color in the common cuckoo
title_sort asymmetry of eye color in the common cuckoo
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/f5e56dd0bef04ce99a8c807f0b77c433
work_keys_str_mv AT hanayoo asymmetryofeyecolorinthecommoncuckoo
AT jinwonlee asymmetryofeyecolorinthecommoncuckoo
AT jeongchilyoo asymmetryofeyecolorinthecommoncuckoo
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