Empathy reduces susceptibility to false memory

Abstract Psychological and physiological evidence has demonstrated that the underlying mechanisms for empathy and for autobiographical memories were related to a great extent. However, whether the facilitative effect of empathy on memory also applied to misinformation was unknown. To test this, we u...

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Autor principal: Shih-Yu Lo
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f5f5872094dd4cfdac42c45f65c6a03d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f5f5872094dd4cfdac42c45f65c6a03d2021-11-28T12:17:05ZEmpathy reduces susceptibility to false memory10.1038/s41598-021-02281-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f5f5872094dd4cfdac42c45f65c6a03d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02281-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Psychological and physiological evidence has demonstrated that the underlying mechanisms for empathy and for autobiographical memories were related to a great extent. However, whether the facilitative effect of empathy on memory also applied to misinformation was unknown. To test this, we used a misinformation paradigm on a sample of 51 participants aged 20–27. The participants viewed videos that evoked different degrees of empathy, and then were fed misleading information. The participants’ susceptibility to misleading information was lower for the videos that provoked a high degree of empathy compared to the videos that provoked a low degree of empathy. Based on our data, we conclude that empathy can prevent people from being misled by false information.Shih-Yu LoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shih-Yu Lo
Empathy reduces susceptibility to false memory
description Abstract Psychological and physiological evidence has demonstrated that the underlying mechanisms for empathy and for autobiographical memories were related to a great extent. However, whether the facilitative effect of empathy on memory also applied to misinformation was unknown. To test this, we used a misinformation paradigm on a sample of 51 participants aged 20–27. The participants viewed videos that evoked different degrees of empathy, and then were fed misleading information. The participants’ susceptibility to misleading information was lower for the videos that provoked a high degree of empathy compared to the videos that provoked a low degree of empathy. Based on our data, we conclude that empathy can prevent people from being misled by false information.
format article
author Shih-Yu Lo
author_facet Shih-Yu Lo
author_sort Shih-Yu Lo
title Empathy reduces susceptibility to false memory
title_short Empathy reduces susceptibility to false memory
title_full Empathy reduces susceptibility to false memory
title_fullStr Empathy reduces susceptibility to false memory
title_full_unstemmed Empathy reduces susceptibility to false memory
title_sort empathy reduces susceptibility to false memory
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f5f5872094dd4cfdac42c45f65c6a03d
work_keys_str_mv AT shihyulo empathyreducessusceptibilitytofalsememory
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