The Phenomena La Hoguette and Limburg – Technological Aspects

La Hoguette and Limburg pottery and the role their producers played in the Neolithization of western Central Europe are still a matter of debate. These styles exist in parallel to Linearbandkeramik (LBK) but are different from LBK pottery and here called Non-LBK wares. The various Non-LBK styles are...

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Autor principal:	Kirschneck Erich
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	De Gruyter 2021
Materias:	la hoguette limburg pottery non-lbk pottery bone temper lbk Archaeology CC1-960
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f5fa89c1ed624dbba421dd456ac2a81f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f5fa89c1ed624dbba421dd456ac2a81f2021-12-05T14:11:00ZThe Phenomena La Hoguette and Limburg – Technological Aspects2300-656010.1515/opar-2020-0195https://doaj.org/article/f5fa89c1ed624dbba421dd456ac2a81f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/opar-2020-0195https://doaj.org/toc/2300-6560La Hoguette and Limburg pottery and the role their producers played in the Neolithization of western Central Europe are still a matter of debate. These styles exist in parallel to Linearbandkeramik (LBK) but are different from LBK pottery and here called Non-LBK wares. The various Non-LBK styles are mainly defined based on decoration, but this does not coincide with important technological features. Therefore, an technological approach including the parameters of temper, vessel morphology, and firing methods was used for an alternative classification and to trace knowledge transmission networks. It is suggested that several technologically distinguishable Non-LBK pottery traditions of different geographical origins existed contemporaneously in western Central Europe. While the early mineral- and organic-tempered ware shows some similarities with the Earliest and Early LBK, the widespread early bone-tempered pottery with its uniform design cannot be traced back to either Cardial or LBK pottery. This is probably the oldest pottery in western Central Europe. This means that here pottery emerged first as a tradition outside both the LBK and Cardial cultures. Increasing interaction between producers of various Non-LBK wares and LBK pottery makers can then be traced over several centuries. All styles are shown to be diverse and dynamic and to be undergoing substantial internal development. The persistent mutual influencing is a key for understanding the development of Non-LBK pottery, as well as for innovations within LBK ceramic production. Here, a hypothesis is proposed that the makers of Non-LBK wares may be hunter-gatherers, although this cannot currently be proven.Kirschneck ErichDe Gruyterarticlela hoguettelimburg potterynon-lbk potterybone temperlbkArchaeologyCC1-960ENOpen Archaeology, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1295-1344 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	la hoguette limburg pottery non-lbk pottery bone temper lbk Archaeology CC1-960
spellingShingle	la hoguette limburg pottery non-lbk pottery bone temper lbk Archaeology CC1-960 Kirschneck Erich The Phenomena La Hoguette and Limburg – Technological Aspects
description	La Hoguette and Limburg pottery and the role their producers played in the Neolithization of western Central Europe are still a matter of debate. These styles exist in parallel to Linearbandkeramik (LBK) but are different from LBK pottery and here called Non-LBK wares. The various Non-LBK styles are mainly defined based on decoration, but this does not coincide with important technological features. Therefore, an technological approach including the parameters of temper, vessel morphology, and firing methods was used for an alternative classification and to trace knowledge transmission networks. It is suggested that several technologically distinguishable Non-LBK pottery traditions of different geographical origins existed contemporaneously in western Central Europe. While the early mineral- and organic-tempered ware shows some similarities with the Earliest and Early LBK, the widespread early bone-tempered pottery with its uniform design cannot be traced back to either Cardial or LBK pottery. This is probably the oldest pottery in western Central Europe. This means that here pottery emerged first as a tradition outside both the LBK and Cardial cultures. Increasing interaction between producers of various Non-LBK wares and LBK pottery makers can then be traced over several centuries. All styles are shown to be diverse and dynamic and to be undergoing substantial internal development. The persistent mutual influencing is a key for understanding the development of Non-LBK pottery, as well as for innovations within LBK ceramic production. Here, a hypothesis is proposed that the makers of Non-LBK wares may be hunter-gatherers, although this cannot currently be proven.
format	article
author	Kirschneck Erich
author_facet	Kirschneck Erich
author_sort	Kirschneck Erich
title	The Phenomena La Hoguette and Limburg – Technological Aspects
title_short	The Phenomena La Hoguette and Limburg – Technological Aspects
title_full	The Phenomena La Hoguette and Limburg – Technological Aspects
title_fullStr	The Phenomena La Hoguette and Limburg – Technological Aspects
title_full_unstemmed	The Phenomena La Hoguette and Limburg – Technological Aspects
title_sort	phenomena la hoguette and limburg – technological aspects
publisher	De Gruyter
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/f5fa89c1ed624dbba421dd456ac2a81f
work_keys_str_mv	AT kirschneckerich thephenomenalahoguetteandlimburgtechnologicalaspects AT kirschneckerich phenomenalahoguetteandlimburgtechnologicalaspects
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The Phenomena La Hoguette and Limburg – Technological Aspects

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