Weather Sensing in an Urban Environment with the Use of a UAV and WebRTC-Based Platform: A Pilot Study

Thanks to IoT, Internet access, and low-cost sensors, it has become possible to increase the number of weather measuring points; hence, the density of the deployment of sources that provide weather data for the needs of large recipients, for example, weather web services or smart city management sys...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Agnieszka Chodorek, Robert Ryszard Chodorek, Alexander Yastrebov
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f5fabf5d64e744bb83ceb4578e002c12
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:f5fabf5d64e744bb83ceb4578e002c12
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f5fabf5d64e744bb83ceb4578e002c122021-11-11T19:07:16ZWeather Sensing in an Urban Environment with the Use of a UAV and WebRTC-Based Platform: A Pilot Study10.3390/s212171131424-8220https://doaj.org/article/f5fabf5d64e744bb83ceb4578e002c122021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7113https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Thanks to IoT, Internet access, and low-cost sensors, it has become possible to increase the number of weather measuring points; hence, the density of the deployment of sources that provide weather data for the needs of large recipients, for example, weather web services or smart city management systems, has also increased. This paper presents a flying weather station that carries out measurements of two weather factors that are typically included in weather stations (ambient temperature and relative humidity), an often included weather factor (atmospheric pressure), and a rarely included one (ultraviolet index). In our solution, the measurements are supplemented with a visual observation of present weather phenomena. The flying weather station is built on a UAV and WebRTC-based universal platform proposed in our previous paper. The complete, fully operational flying weather station was evaluated in field studies. Experiments were conducted during a 6-month period on days having noticeably different weather conditions. Results show that weather data coming from the flying weather station were equal (with a good approximation) to weather data obtained from the reference weather station. When compared to the weather stations described in the literature (both stationary weather stations and mobile ones), the proposed solution achieved better accuracy than the other weather stations based on low-cost sensors.Agnieszka ChodorekRobert Ryszard ChodorekAlexander YastrebovMDPI AGarticlefield studyInternet of Thingsunmanned aerial vehicleweather monitoringWebRTCChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7113, p 7113 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic field study
Internet of Things
unmanned aerial vehicle
weather monitoring
WebRTC
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle field study
Internet of Things
unmanned aerial vehicle
weather monitoring
WebRTC
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Agnieszka Chodorek
Robert Ryszard Chodorek
Alexander Yastrebov
Weather Sensing in an Urban Environment with the Use of a UAV and WebRTC-Based Platform: A Pilot Study
description Thanks to IoT, Internet access, and low-cost sensors, it has become possible to increase the number of weather measuring points; hence, the density of the deployment of sources that provide weather data for the needs of large recipients, for example, weather web services or smart city management systems, has also increased. This paper presents a flying weather station that carries out measurements of two weather factors that are typically included in weather stations (ambient temperature and relative humidity), an often included weather factor (atmospheric pressure), and a rarely included one (ultraviolet index). In our solution, the measurements are supplemented with a visual observation of present weather phenomena. The flying weather station is built on a UAV and WebRTC-based universal platform proposed in our previous paper. The complete, fully operational flying weather station was evaluated in field studies. Experiments were conducted during a 6-month period on days having noticeably different weather conditions. Results show that weather data coming from the flying weather station were equal (with a good approximation) to weather data obtained from the reference weather station. When compared to the weather stations described in the literature (both stationary weather stations and mobile ones), the proposed solution achieved better accuracy than the other weather stations based on low-cost sensors.
format article
author Agnieszka Chodorek
Robert Ryszard Chodorek
Alexander Yastrebov
author_facet Agnieszka Chodorek
Robert Ryszard Chodorek
Alexander Yastrebov
author_sort Agnieszka Chodorek
title Weather Sensing in an Urban Environment with the Use of a UAV and WebRTC-Based Platform: A Pilot Study
title_short Weather Sensing in an Urban Environment with the Use of a UAV and WebRTC-Based Platform: A Pilot Study
title_full Weather Sensing in an Urban Environment with the Use of a UAV and WebRTC-Based Platform: A Pilot Study
title_fullStr Weather Sensing in an Urban Environment with the Use of a UAV and WebRTC-Based Platform: A Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Weather Sensing in an Urban Environment with the Use of a UAV and WebRTC-Based Platform: A Pilot Study
title_sort weather sensing in an urban environment with the use of a uav and webrtc-based platform: a pilot study
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f5fabf5d64e744bb83ceb4578e002c12
work_keys_str_mv AT agnieszkachodorek weathersensinginanurbanenvironmentwiththeuseofauavandwebrtcbasedplatformapilotstudy
AT robertryszardchodorek weathersensinginanurbanenvironmentwiththeuseofauavandwebrtcbasedplatformapilotstudy
AT alexanderyastrebov weathersensinginanurbanenvironmentwiththeuseofauavandwebrtcbasedplatformapilotstudy
_version_ 1718431621113184256