To evaluate and compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes of formocresol, mineral trioxide aggregate, electrocautery, and bioactive glass when used for pulpotomy in human primary teeth

Aims: The aim of the present study is to evaluate and compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes of formocresol (FC), mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA), electrocautery, and bioactive glass (BAG) when used for pulpotomy in human primary teeth. Settings and Design: The present study comprised of to...

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Autores principales:	Safia Haideri, Monika Koul, Rachna Raj, Sharib Abdus Salam, Md Shadab kalim, Vivek Gupta
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021
Materias:	bioactive glass electrocautery formocresol mineral trioxide aggregate pulpotomy Pharmacy and materia medica RS1-441 Analytical chemistry QD71-142
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f6719a1b28ec4821af15b203aac6b2c5
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f6719a1b28ec4821af15b203aac6b2c52021-11-19T12:15:52ZTo evaluate and compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes of formocresol, mineral trioxide aggregate, electrocautery, and bioactive glass when used for pulpotomy in human primary teeth0975-740610.4103/jpbs.jpbs_23_21https://doaj.org/article/f6719a1b28ec4821af15b203aac6b2c52021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2021;volume=13;issue=6;spage=1251;epage=1258;aulast=Haiderihttps://doaj.org/toc/0975-7406Aims: The aim of the present study is to evaluate and compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes of formocresol (FC), mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA), electrocautery, and bioactive glass (BAG) when used for pulpotomy in human primary teeth. Settings and Design: The present study comprised of total four Groups A, B, C, and D; the selected children for the procedure were randomly divided into four groups according to the type of agent used as Group A, Group B, Group C, and Group D, respectively, having 20 teeth. Methodology: In this study, pulpotomies were performed on the respective teeth. The teeth were treated using either FC, MTA, electrocautery, and BAG. Following the pulpotomy procedure, the teeth were evaluated for the clinical and radiographic success for 3, 6, and 12 months. The teeth were evaluated for the presence of pain, swelling, internal and external resorption, and radiolucency. Statistical Analysis Used: Fisher's exact test and Yates corrected Chi-square test is used. Results: After 12 months of follow-up, the clinical and radiographic success rates were high. Comparing the frequency (%) of overall clinical success rate of four groups at 12 months, the Chi-square test revealed significantly different and higher overall clinical success rate in MTA as compared to other groups, especially FC and EC at 12 months. Comparing the frequency (%) of overall radiographic success rate of four groups at 12 months, the Chi-square test revealed significantly different and higher overall radiographic success rate in MTA as compared to other groups, especially FC and EC at 12 months. Conclusions: In this study, the success rates of MTA, BAG, and FC are matching their physical and chemical properties which have been detailed and explained earlier.Safia HaideriMonika KoulRachna RajSharib Abdus SalamMd Shadab kalimVivek GuptaWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsarticlebioactive glasselectrocauteryformocresolmineral trioxide aggregatepulpotomyPharmacy and materia medicaRS1-441Analytical chemistryQD71-142ENJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, Vol 13, Iss 6, Pp 1251-1258 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	bioactive glass electrocautery formocresol mineral trioxide aggregate pulpotomy Pharmacy and materia medica RS1-441 Analytical chemistry QD71-142
spellingShingle	bioactive glass electrocautery formocresol mineral trioxide aggregate pulpotomy Pharmacy and materia medica RS1-441 Analytical chemistry QD71-142 Safia Haideri Monika Koul Rachna Raj Sharib Abdus Salam Md Shadab kalim Vivek Gupta To evaluate and compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes of formocresol, mineral trioxide aggregate, electrocautery, and bioactive glass when used for pulpotomy in human primary teeth
description	Aims: The aim of the present study is to evaluate and compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes of formocresol (FC), mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA), electrocautery, and bioactive glass (BAG) when used for pulpotomy in human primary teeth. Settings and Design: The present study comprised of total four Groups A, B, C, and D; the selected children for the procedure were randomly divided into four groups according to the type of agent used as Group A, Group B, Group C, and Group D, respectively, having 20 teeth. Methodology: In this study, pulpotomies were performed on the respective teeth. The teeth were treated using either FC, MTA, electrocautery, and BAG. Following the pulpotomy procedure, the teeth were evaluated for the clinical and radiographic success for 3, 6, and 12 months. The teeth were evaluated for the presence of pain, swelling, internal and external resorption, and radiolucency. Statistical Analysis Used: Fisher's exact test and Yates corrected Chi-square test is used. Results: After 12 months of follow-up, the clinical and radiographic success rates were high. Comparing the frequency (%) of overall clinical success rate of four groups at 12 months, the Chi-square test revealed significantly different and higher overall clinical success rate in MTA as compared to other groups, especially FC and EC at 12 months. Comparing the frequency (%) of overall radiographic success rate of four groups at 12 months, the Chi-square test revealed significantly different and higher overall radiographic success rate in MTA as compared to other groups, especially FC and EC at 12 months. Conclusions: In this study, the success rates of MTA, BAG, and FC are matching their physical and chemical properties which have been detailed and explained earlier.
format	article
author	Safia Haideri Monika Koul Rachna Raj Sharib Abdus Salam Md Shadab kalim Vivek Gupta
author_facet	Safia Haideri Monika Koul Rachna Raj Sharib Abdus Salam Md Shadab kalim Vivek Gupta
author_sort	Safia Haideri
title	To evaluate and compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes of formocresol, mineral trioxide aggregate, electrocautery, and bioactive glass when used for pulpotomy in human primary teeth
title_short	To evaluate and compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes of formocresol, mineral trioxide aggregate, electrocautery, and bioactive glass when used for pulpotomy in human primary teeth
title_full	To evaluate and compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes of formocresol, mineral trioxide aggregate, electrocautery, and bioactive glass when used for pulpotomy in human primary teeth
title_fullStr	To evaluate and compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes of formocresol, mineral trioxide aggregate, electrocautery, and bioactive glass when used for pulpotomy in human primary teeth
title_full_unstemmed	To evaluate and compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes of formocresol, mineral trioxide aggregate, electrocautery, and bioactive glass when used for pulpotomy in human primary teeth
title_sort	to evaluate and compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes of formocresol, mineral trioxide aggregate, electrocautery, and bioactive glass when used for pulpotomy in human primary teeth
publisher	Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/f6719a1b28ec4821af15b203aac6b2c5
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To evaluate and compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes of formocresol, mineral trioxide aggregate, electrocautery, and bioactive glass when used for pulpotomy in human primary teeth

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