Electron work function: an indicative parameter towards a novel material design methodology

Abstract Electron work function (EWF) has demonstrated its great promise in materials analysis and design, particularly for single-phase materials, e.g., solute selection for optimal solid-solution strengthening. Such promise is attributed to the correlation of EWF with the atomic bonding and stabil...

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Autores principales: Yuzhuo Luo, Yunqing Tang, Tsai-Fu Chung, Cheng-Ling Tai, Chih-Yuan Chen, Jer-Ren Yang, D. Y. Li
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f69321680411464bb8dd823fed2e819e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f69321680411464bb8dd823fed2e819e2021-12-02T15:02:49ZElectron work function: an indicative parameter towards a novel material design methodology10.1038/s41598-021-90715-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f69321680411464bb8dd823fed2e819e2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90715-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Electron work function (EWF) has demonstrated its great promise in materials analysis and design, particularly for single-phase materials, e.g., solute selection for optimal solid-solution strengthening. Such promise is attributed to the correlation of EWF with the atomic bonding and stability, which largely determines material properties. However, engineering materials generally consist of multiple phases. Whether or not the overall EWF of a complex multi-phase material can reflect its properties is unclear. Through investigation on the relationships among EWF, microstructure, mechanical and electrochemical properties of low-carbon steel samples with two-level microstructural inhomogeneity, we demonstrate that the overall EWF does carry the information on integrated electron behavior and overall properties of multiphase alloys. This study makes it achievable to develop “electronic metallurgy”—an electronic based novel alternative methodology for materials design.Yuzhuo LuoYunqing TangTsai-Fu ChungCheng-Ling TaiChih-Yuan ChenJer-Ren YangD. Y. LiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yuzhuo Luo
Yunqing Tang
Tsai-Fu Chung
Cheng-Ling Tai
Chih-Yuan Chen
Jer-Ren Yang
D. Y. Li
Electron work function: an indicative parameter towards a novel material design methodology
description Abstract Electron work function (EWF) has demonstrated its great promise in materials analysis and design, particularly for single-phase materials, e.g., solute selection for optimal solid-solution strengthening. Such promise is attributed to the correlation of EWF with the atomic bonding and stability, which largely determines material properties. However, engineering materials generally consist of multiple phases. Whether or not the overall EWF of a complex multi-phase material can reflect its properties is unclear. Through investigation on the relationships among EWF, microstructure, mechanical and electrochemical properties of low-carbon steel samples with two-level microstructural inhomogeneity, we demonstrate that the overall EWF does carry the information on integrated electron behavior and overall properties of multiphase alloys. This study makes it achievable to develop “electronic metallurgy”—an electronic based novel alternative methodology for materials design.
format article
author Yuzhuo Luo
Yunqing Tang
Tsai-Fu Chung
Cheng-Ling Tai
Chih-Yuan Chen
Jer-Ren Yang
D. Y. Li
author_facet Yuzhuo Luo
Yunqing Tang
Tsai-Fu Chung
Cheng-Ling Tai
Chih-Yuan Chen
Jer-Ren Yang
D. Y. Li
author_sort Yuzhuo Luo
title Electron work function: an indicative parameter towards a novel material design methodology
title_short Electron work function: an indicative parameter towards a novel material design methodology
title_full Electron work function: an indicative parameter towards a novel material design methodology
title_fullStr Electron work function: an indicative parameter towards a novel material design methodology
title_full_unstemmed Electron work function: an indicative parameter towards a novel material design methodology
title_sort electron work function: an indicative parameter towards a novel material design methodology
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f69321680411464bb8dd823fed2e819e
work_keys_str_mv AT yuzhuoluo electronworkfunctionanindicativeparametertowardsanovelmaterialdesignmethodology
AT yunqingtang electronworkfunctionanindicativeparametertowardsanovelmaterialdesignmethodology
AT tsaifuchung electronworkfunctionanindicativeparametertowardsanovelmaterialdesignmethodology
AT chenglingtai electronworkfunctionanindicativeparametertowardsanovelmaterialdesignmethodology
AT chihyuanchen electronworkfunctionanindicativeparametertowardsanovelmaterialdesignmethodology
AT jerrenyang electronworkfunctionanindicativeparametertowardsanovelmaterialdesignmethodology
AT dyli electronworkfunctionanindicativeparametertowardsanovelmaterialdesignmethodology
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