Electroacupuncture Plus Auricular Acupressure on Chemotherapy-Related Insomnia in Patients With Breast Cancer (EACRI): Study Protocol for a Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial

Objective Insomnia is a highly prevalent and disturbing symptom in breast cancer patients under or post chemotherapy. If not appropriately treated, it can persist for years after the completion of cancer treatments. Acupuncture has been widely used for alleviating insomnia. The aim of this study is...

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Autores principales: Jialing Zhang, Mingxiao Yang, Tsz Him So, Tien Yee Chang, Zongshi Qin, Haiyong Chen, Wing Lok Lam, Wing Fai Yeung, Ka Fai Chung, Fei Jiang, Lixing Lao, Zhang-Jin Zhang
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Publicado: SAGE Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f69bcaf73fb4417797dcd922006f0b55
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f69bcaf73fb4417797dcd922006f0b552021-11-21T02:04:09ZElectroacupuncture Plus Auricular Acupressure on Chemotherapy-Related Insomnia in Patients With Breast Cancer (EACRI): Study Protocol for a Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial1534-73541552-695X10.1177/15347354211058695https://doaj.org/article/f69bcaf73fb4417797dcd922006f0b552021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1177/15347354211058695https://doaj.org/toc/1534-7354https://doaj.org/toc/1552-695XObjective Insomnia is a highly prevalent and disturbing symptom in breast cancer patients under or post chemotherapy. If not appropriately treated, it can persist for years after the completion of cancer treatments. Acupuncture has been widely used for alleviating insomnia. The aim of this study is to examine the feasibility, efficacy and safety of acupuncture for chemotherapy-related insomnia among patients with breast cancer. Materials and Methods This is a trial protocol for a randomized, sham-controlled, subject- and assessor-blinded clinical trial. A total of 138 eligible participants will be assigned randomly to acupuncture or sham control group at a ratio of 1:1. Participants in acupuncture group will receive electroacupuncture (EA) plus auricular acupressure (AA) treatment, while subjects in sham acupuncture group will receive sham EA plus sham AA. Both acupuncture and sham treatments will be given twice weekly for 6 weeks, followed by maintenance treatments once every 4 weeks for 12 weeks (15 sessions totally). The primary outcome is the change of Insomnia Severity Index score between baseline and the end of 6-week treatment. Secondary outcome measurements include Actiwatch, sleep diary, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast Cancer, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form, Brief Fatigue Inventory, Acupuncture Expectancy Scale, credibility, and adverse events. Participants will be followed up to 42 weeks. Conclusions This trial will expand our understanding of the feasibility, efficacy, and safety of acupuncture as a treatment for alleviating chemotherapy-related insomnia in patients with breast cancer. EA plus AA, if proven to be effective, can be implemented into routine settings to play a role in insomnia management for patients with breast cancer.Jialing ZhangMingxiao YangTsz Him SoTien Yee ChangZongshi QinHaiyong ChenWing Lok LamWing Fai YeungKa Fai ChungFei JiangLixing LaoZhang-Jin ZhangSAGE PublishingarticleNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENIntegrative Cancer Therapies, Vol 20 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Jialing Zhang
Mingxiao Yang
Tsz Him So
Tien Yee Chang
Zongshi Qin
Haiyong Chen
Wing Lok Lam
Wing Fai Yeung
Ka Fai Chung
Fei Jiang
Lixing Lao
Zhang-Jin Zhang
Electroacupuncture Plus Auricular Acupressure on Chemotherapy-Related Insomnia in Patients With Breast Cancer (EACRI): Study Protocol for a Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial
description Objective Insomnia is a highly prevalent and disturbing symptom in breast cancer patients under or post chemotherapy. If not appropriately treated, it can persist for years after the completion of cancer treatments. Acupuncture has been widely used for alleviating insomnia. The aim of this study is to examine the feasibility, efficacy and safety of acupuncture for chemotherapy-related insomnia among patients with breast cancer. Materials and Methods This is a trial protocol for a randomized, sham-controlled, subject- and assessor-blinded clinical trial. A total of 138 eligible participants will be assigned randomly to acupuncture or sham control group at a ratio of 1:1. Participants in acupuncture group will receive electroacupuncture (EA) plus auricular acupressure (AA) treatment, while subjects in sham acupuncture group will receive sham EA plus sham AA. Both acupuncture and sham treatments will be given twice weekly for 6 weeks, followed by maintenance treatments once every 4 weeks for 12 weeks (15 sessions totally). The primary outcome is the change of Insomnia Severity Index score between baseline and the end of 6-week treatment. Secondary outcome measurements include Actiwatch, sleep diary, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast Cancer, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form, Brief Fatigue Inventory, Acupuncture Expectancy Scale, credibility, and adverse events. Participants will be followed up to 42 weeks. Conclusions This trial will expand our understanding of the feasibility, efficacy, and safety of acupuncture as a treatment for alleviating chemotherapy-related insomnia in patients with breast cancer. EA plus AA, if proven to be effective, can be implemented into routine settings to play a role in insomnia management for patients with breast cancer.
format article
author Jialing Zhang
Mingxiao Yang
Tsz Him So
Tien Yee Chang
Zongshi Qin
Haiyong Chen
Wing Lok Lam
Wing Fai Yeung
Ka Fai Chung
Fei Jiang
Lixing Lao
Zhang-Jin Zhang
author_facet Jialing Zhang
Mingxiao Yang
Tsz Him So
Tien Yee Chang
Zongshi Qin
Haiyong Chen
Wing Lok Lam
Wing Fai Yeung
Ka Fai Chung
Fei Jiang
Lixing Lao
Zhang-Jin Zhang
author_sort Jialing Zhang
title Electroacupuncture Plus Auricular Acupressure on Chemotherapy-Related Insomnia in Patients With Breast Cancer (EACRI): Study Protocol for a Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial
title_short Electroacupuncture Plus Auricular Acupressure on Chemotherapy-Related Insomnia in Patients With Breast Cancer (EACRI): Study Protocol for a Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial
title_full Electroacupuncture Plus Auricular Acupressure on Chemotherapy-Related Insomnia in Patients With Breast Cancer (EACRI): Study Protocol for a Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Electroacupuncture Plus Auricular Acupressure on Chemotherapy-Related Insomnia in Patients With Breast Cancer (EACRI): Study Protocol for a Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Electroacupuncture Plus Auricular Acupressure on Chemotherapy-Related Insomnia in Patients With Breast Cancer (EACRI): Study Protocol for a Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial
title_sort electroacupuncture plus auricular acupressure on chemotherapy-related insomnia in patients with breast cancer (eacri): study protocol for a randomized, sham-controlled trial
publisher SAGE Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f69bcaf73fb4417797dcd922006f0b55
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