3D GelMA ICC Scaffolds Combined with SW033291 for Bone Regeneration by Modulating Macrophage Polarization

Despite the interaction between bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and macrophages has been found to play a critical role in repairing bone defects, it remains a challenge to develop a desirable tissue engineering scaffold for synchronous regulation of osteogenic differentiation and macropha...

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Autores principales: Qian Jiang, Guo Bai, Xin Liu, Yuxiao Chen, Guangzhou Xu, Chi Yang, Zhiyuan Zhang
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f6a1f86af7604743986990ac28d8895e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f6a1f86af7604743986990ac28d8895e2021-11-25T18:42:05Z3D GelMA ICC Scaffolds Combined with SW033291 for Bone Regeneration by Modulating Macrophage Polarization10.3390/pharmaceutics131119341999-4923https://doaj.org/article/f6a1f86af7604743986990ac28d8895e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/11/1934https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4923Despite the interaction between bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and macrophages has been found to play a critical role in repairing bone defects, it remains a challenge to develop a desirable tissue engineering scaffold for synchronous regulation of osteogenic differentiation and macrophage polarization. Herein, this study proposed a novel strategy to treat bone defects based on three-dimensional Gelatin Methacryloyl Inverted Colloidal Crystal (3D GelMA ICC) scaffold and an active 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) inhibitor SW033291. Specifically, the 3D GelMA ICC scaffolds were firstly prepared by colloidal templating method, which displayed good cell attachment and promoted intercellular interaction among macrophage and BMSCs due to its uniform pore interconnectivity. By combined use of SW033291, the release of Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) from BMSCs on the GelMA ICC scaffold was significantly upregulated and macrophages M2 polarization was markedly increased. In turn, BMSCs proliferation and osteogenic differentiation was further enhanced by paracrine regulation of M2 macrophage, and thus finally caused more in vivo new bone formation by shaping up a pro-regenerative local immune microenvironment surrounding GelMA ICC scaffold. Our findings demonstrate the potential of 3D GelMA ICC scaffolds combined with SW033291 to become an effective tissue engineering strategy for bone regeneration.Qian JiangGuo BaiXin LiuYuxiao ChenGuangzhou XuChi YangZhiyuan ZhangMDPI AGarticlebone regenerationthree-dimensional gelatin-methacryloyl inverted colloidal crystal (3D GelMA ICC) scaffoldSW033291M2 macrophage polarizationbone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)Pharmacy and materia medicaRS1-441ENPharmaceutics, Vol 13, Iss 1934, p 1934 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bone regeneration
three-dimensional gelatin-methacryloyl inverted colloidal crystal (3D GelMA ICC) scaffold
SW033291
M2 macrophage polarization
bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
spellingShingle bone regeneration
three-dimensional gelatin-methacryloyl inverted colloidal crystal (3D GelMA ICC) scaffold
SW033291
M2 macrophage polarization
bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
Qian Jiang
Guo Bai
Xin Liu
Yuxiao Chen
Guangzhou Xu
Chi Yang
Zhiyuan Zhang
3D GelMA ICC Scaffolds Combined with SW033291 for Bone Regeneration by Modulating Macrophage Polarization
description Despite the interaction between bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and macrophages has been found to play a critical role in repairing bone defects, it remains a challenge to develop a desirable tissue engineering scaffold for synchronous regulation of osteogenic differentiation and macrophage polarization. Herein, this study proposed a novel strategy to treat bone defects based on three-dimensional Gelatin Methacryloyl Inverted Colloidal Crystal (3D GelMA ICC) scaffold and an active 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) inhibitor SW033291. Specifically, the 3D GelMA ICC scaffolds were firstly prepared by colloidal templating method, which displayed good cell attachment and promoted intercellular interaction among macrophage and BMSCs due to its uniform pore interconnectivity. By combined use of SW033291, the release of Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) from BMSCs on the GelMA ICC scaffold was significantly upregulated and macrophages M2 polarization was markedly increased. In turn, BMSCs proliferation and osteogenic differentiation was further enhanced by paracrine regulation of M2 macrophage, and thus finally caused more in vivo new bone formation by shaping up a pro-regenerative local immune microenvironment surrounding GelMA ICC scaffold. Our findings demonstrate the potential of 3D GelMA ICC scaffolds combined with SW033291 to become an effective tissue engineering strategy for bone regeneration.
format article
author Qian Jiang
Guo Bai
Xin Liu
Yuxiao Chen
Guangzhou Xu
Chi Yang
Zhiyuan Zhang
author_facet Qian Jiang
Guo Bai
Xin Liu
Yuxiao Chen
Guangzhou Xu
Chi Yang
Zhiyuan Zhang
author_sort Qian Jiang
title 3D GelMA ICC Scaffolds Combined with SW033291 for Bone Regeneration by Modulating Macrophage Polarization
title_short 3D GelMA ICC Scaffolds Combined with SW033291 for Bone Regeneration by Modulating Macrophage Polarization
title_full 3D GelMA ICC Scaffolds Combined with SW033291 for Bone Regeneration by Modulating Macrophage Polarization
title_fullStr 3D GelMA ICC Scaffolds Combined with SW033291 for Bone Regeneration by Modulating Macrophage Polarization
title_full_unstemmed 3D GelMA ICC Scaffolds Combined with SW033291 for Bone Regeneration by Modulating Macrophage Polarization
title_sort 3d gelma icc scaffolds combined with sw033291 for bone regeneration by modulating macrophage polarization
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f6a1f86af7604743986990ac28d8895e
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