Effect of Heat Treatment Temperature on PFPE Molecules Bonded on DLC Surface

Based on the demand of extremely increased area density for magnetic data storage, the contact recording systems have been proposed, in which stronger and thinner hard coatings and lubricant films for the head disk interface (HDI) are desired. In this study, two lubrication methods, i.e., the vacuum...

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Autores principales: Masahiro Kawaguchi, Saiko Aoki, Atsushi Mitsuo, Junho Choi, Takahisa Kato
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Publicado: Japanese Society of Tribologists 2008
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f6b7c705f9cb422fb8a350e0584c53602021-11-05T09:28:53ZEffect of Heat Treatment Temperature on PFPE Molecules Bonded on DLC Surface1881-219810.2474/trol.3.259https://doaj.org/article/f6b7c705f9cb422fb8a350e0584c53602008-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/3/5/3_5_259/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1881-2198Based on the demand of extremely increased area density for magnetic data storage, the contact recording systems have been proposed, in which stronger and thinner hard coatings and lubricant films for the head disk interface (HDI) are desired. In this study, two lubrication methods, i.e., the vacuum vapor deposition and dip-coating methods are evaluated and compared in order to satisfy the demands from the HDI development. Perfluoropolyether (PFPE) is applied to the diamond-like carbon (DLC) surface. The advantage of the vacuum vapor deposition is to prevent contamination of the DLC surface from the atmosphere because of no exposed samples to the atmosphere. In contrast, the advantage of dip-coating method is to thicken the bonded layer of the PFPE by heat treatment. We discuss the adsorption mechanism between the PFPE molecules and DLC surface for each method. In addition, a simple reaction model based on the Arrhenius equation is developed and compared to the experimental results. We concluded that the reaction will be dominated by covalent bonds and hydrogen bonding. Furthermore, the reaction model can well express the experimental results. The remarkable destruction of the DLC film by the heat treatment are not seen in the samples heat treated at a temperature from 353 to 423 K while the remarkable destruction are seen in the samples treated from 423 to 473 K.Masahiro KawaguchiSaiko AokiAtsushi MitsuoJunho ChoiTakahisa KatoJapanese Society of Tribologistsarticlediamond-like carbon (dlc)perfluoropolyether (pfpe)arrhenius equationvacuum vapor depositiondip-coatingPhysicsQC1-999Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ChemistryQD1-999ENTribology Online, Vol 3, Iss 5, Pp 259-263 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic diamond-like carbon (dlc)
perfluoropolyether (pfpe)
arrhenius equation
vacuum vapor deposition
dip-coating
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle diamond-like carbon (dlc)
perfluoropolyether (pfpe)
arrhenius equation
vacuum vapor deposition
dip-coating
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
Masahiro Kawaguchi
Saiko Aoki
Atsushi Mitsuo
Junho Choi
Takahisa Kato
Effect of Heat Treatment Temperature on PFPE Molecules Bonded on DLC Surface
description Based on the demand of extremely increased area density for magnetic data storage, the contact recording systems have been proposed, in which stronger and thinner hard coatings and lubricant films for the head disk interface (HDI) are desired. In this study, two lubrication methods, i.e., the vacuum vapor deposition and dip-coating methods are evaluated and compared in order to satisfy the demands from the HDI development. Perfluoropolyether (PFPE) is applied to the diamond-like carbon (DLC) surface. The advantage of the vacuum vapor deposition is to prevent contamination of the DLC surface from the atmosphere because of no exposed samples to the atmosphere. In contrast, the advantage of dip-coating method is to thicken the bonded layer of the PFPE by heat treatment. We discuss the adsorption mechanism between the PFPE molecules and DLC surface for each method. In addition, a simple reaction model based on the Arrhenius equation is developed and compared to the experimental results. We concluded that the reaction will be dominated by covalent bonds and hydrogen bonding. Furthermore, the reaction model can well express the experimental results. The remarkable destruction of the DLC film by the heat treatment are not seen in the samples heat treated at a temperature from 353 to 423 K while the remarkable destruction are seen in the samples treated from 423 to 473 K.
format article
author Masahiro Kawaguchi
Saiko Aoki
Atsushi Mitsuo
Junho Choi
Takahisa Kato
author_facet Masahiro Kawaguchi
Saiko Aoki
Atsushi Mitsuo
Junho Choi
Takahisa Kato
author_sort Masahiro Kawaguchi
title Effect of Heat Treatment Temperature on PFPE Molecules Bonded on DLC Surface
title_short Effect of Heat Treatment Temperature on PFPE Molecules Bonded on DLC Surface
title_full Effect of Heat Treatment Temperature on PFPE Molecules Bonded on DLC Surface
title_fullStr Effect of Heat Treatment Temperature on PFPE Molecules Bonded on DLC Surface
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Heat Treatment Temperature on PFPE Molecules Bonded on DLC Surface
title_sort effect of heat treatment temperature on pfpe molecules bonded on dlc surface
publisher Japanese Society of Tribologists
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/f6b7c705f9cb422fb8a350e0584c5360
work_keys_str_mv AT masahirokawaguchi effectofheattreatmenttemperatureonpfpemoleculesbondedondlcsurface
AT saikoaoki effectofheattreatmenttemperatureonpfpemoleculesbondedondlcsurface
AT atsushimitsuo effectofheattreatmenttemperatureonpfpemoleculesbondedondlcsurface
AT junhochoi effectofheattreatmenttemperatureonpfpemoleculesbondedondlcsurface
AT takahisakato effectofheattreatmenttemperatureonpfpemoleculesbondedondlcsurface
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