Complete chloroplast genome sequences of Lilium: insights into evolutionary dynamics and phylogenetic analyses

Abstract Lilium is a large genus that includes approximately 110 species distributed throughout cold and temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. The species-level phylogeny of Lilium remains unclear; previous studies have found universal markers but insufficient phylogenetic signals. In this s...

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Autores principales: Yun-peng Du, Yu Bi, Feng-ping Yang, Ming-fang Zhang, Xu-qing Chen, Jing Xue, Xiu-hai Zhang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f6dad06884b64e9ab8f90bee371d24a4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f6dad06884b64e9ab8f90bee371d24a42021-12-02T11:51:04ZComplete chloroplast genome sequences of Lilium: insights into evolutionary dynamics and phylogenetic analyses10.1038/s41598-017-06210-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f6dad06884b64e9ab8f90bee371d24a42017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06210-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Lilium is a large genus that includes approximately 110 species distributed throughout cold and temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. The species-level phylogeny of Lilium remains unclear; previous studies have found universal markers but insufficient phylogenetic signals. In this study, we present the use of complete chloroplast genomes to explore the phylogeny of this genus. We sequenced nine Lilium chloroplast genomes and retrieved seven published chloroplast genomes for comparative and phylogenetic analyses. The genomes ranged from 151,655 bp to 153,235 bp in length and had a typical quadripartite structure with a conserved genome arrangement and moderate divergence. A comparison of sixteen Lilium chloroplast genomes revealed ten mutation hotspots. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) for any two Lilium chloroplast genomes ranged from 8 to 1,178 and provided robust data for phylogeny. Except for some of the shortest internodes, phylogenetic relationships of the Lilium species inferred from the chloroplast genome obtained high support, indicating that chloroplast genome data will be useful to help resolve the deeper branches of phylogeny.Yun-peng DuYu BiFeng-ping YangMing-fang ZhangXu-qing ChenJing XueXiu-hai ZhangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yun-peng Du
Yu Bi
Feng-ping Yang
Ming-fang Zhang
Xu-qing Chen
Jing Xue
Xiu-hai Zhang
Complete chloroplast genome sequences of Lilium: insights into evolutionary dynamics and phylogenetic analyses
description Abstract Lilium is a large genus that includes approximately 110 species distributed throughout cold and temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. The species-level phylogeny of Lilium remains unclear; previous studies have found universal markers but insufficient phylogenetic signals. In this study, we present the use of complete chloroplast genomes to explore the phylogeny of this genus. We sequenced nine Lilium chloroplast genomes and retrieved seven published chloroplast genomes for comparative and phylogenetic analyses. The genomes ranged from 151,655 bp to 153,235 bp in length and had a typical quadripartite structure with a conserved genome arrangement and moderate divergence. A comparison of sixteen Lilium chloroplast genomes revealed ten mutation hotspots. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) for any two Lilium chloroplast genomes ranged from 8 to 1,178 and provided robust data for phylogeny. Except for some of the shortest internodes, phylogenetic relationships of the Lilium species inferred from the chloroplast genome obtained high support, indicating that chloroplast genome data will be useful to help resolve the deeper branches of phylogeny.
format article
author Yun-peng Du
Yu Bi
Feng-ping Yang
Ming-fang Zhang
Xu-qing Chen
Jing Xue
Xiu-hai Zhang
author_facet Yun-peng Du
Yu Bi
Feng-ping Yang
Ming-fang Zhang
Xu-qing Chen
Jing Xue
Xiu-hai Zhang
author_sort Yun-peng Du
title Complete chloroplast genome sequences of Lilium: insights into evolutionary dynamics and phylogenetic analyses
title_short Complete chloroplast genome sequences of Lilium: insights into evolutionary dynamics and phylogenetic analyses
title_full Complete chloroplast genome sequences of Lilium: insights into evolutionary dynamics and phylogenetic analyses
title_fullStr Complete chloroplast genome sequences of Lilium: insights into evolutionary dynamics and phylogenetic analyses
title_full_unstemmed Complete chloroplast genome sequences of Lilium: insights into evolutionary dynamics and phylogenetic analyses
title_sort complete chloroplast genome sequences of lilium: insights into evolutionary dynamics and phylogenetic analyses
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/f6dad06884b64e9ab8f90bee371d24a4
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AT yubi completechloroplastgenomesequencesofliliuminsightsintoevolutionarydynamicsandphylogeneticanalyses
AT fengpingyang completechloroplastgenomesequencesofliliuminsightsintoevolutionarydynamicsandphylogeneticanalyses
AT mingfangzhang completechloroplastgenomesequencesofliliuminsightsintoevolutionarydynamicsandphylogeneticanalyses
AT xuqingchen completechloroplastgenomesequencesofliliuminsightsintoevolutionarydynamicsandphylogeneticanalyses
AT jingxue completechloroplastgenomesequencesofliliuminsightsintoevolutionarydynamicsandphylogeneticanalyses
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