CREATIVE PROCESS IN TEXTILE PATTERN DESIGN: WALLAS' FOUR-STAGE MODEL

The effect of creativity is an undeniable fact in the design process. The design product that will emerge with the integration of thoughts with creativity becomes equipped with qualifications like being original, different, innovative, suitable for the age, etc. However, excellently managing the cre...

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Autor principal: Pınar ARSLAN
Formato: article
Lenguaje:DE
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Publicado: Fırat University 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f7510c06e38a4ce38b1a32f599495134
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Sumario:The effect of creativity is an undeniable fact in the design process. The design product that will emerge with the integration of thoughts with creativity becomes equipped with qualifications like being original, different, innovative, suitable for the age, etc. However, excellently managing the creative thinking process is incredibly essential in generating appropriate and valid solutions to the design problem. In the first stage of the designed idea, the concepts or ideas in the mind are abstract. Ideas take shape and take a solid form after going through certain stages. The first of the studies related to this is the creative thinking process is the one which is developed by Wallas consisting of preparation-incubation-illumination-verification stages. This method, which expresses what kind of way individuals follow while transferring their feelings and thought internalized in their minds, at the time same time this allows to identify the design problem, which is the first stage of the design and to determine whether the solutions developed for the problem are suitable. In the study, the 4-stage model developed by Wallas has been used to establish effective and suitable design solutions for complex design problems in textile designs and to pursue the idea creation and implementation stages in the textile pattern design process. Within the scope of the study, this research aims to create a collection of textile patterns based on Wallas' creative thinking method and to more clearly express what are the mental processes during textile pattern designs and to analyze the stages of the process. The experimental research method was used as a method in the research. While the population is composed of Ankara Haci Bayram Veli University Textile Design Department's freshman student, the sample of the research is the textile pattern designs designed by 7 freshman students from Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University, Department of Textile Design, based on the “Ankaraland” theme, where they describe the Ankara situated in their dreams. In the study, the stages of Wallas' creative thinking method (preparation, incubation, illumination, and validation/verification) were followed. Within the study's framework, students with differing readiness levels used Wallas' creative thinking model to formulate design ideas for the Ankaraland theme, generate design stories and sketches based on the theme, and have developed seven unique and creative pattern designs.