Survey of apple collar and rootstock blight in Serbia
Apple production in Serbia is characterized by the introduction of new technologies and the establishment of intensive plantations based on modern systems. In intensive apple production systems, sudden and rapid decay of young apple trees exhibiting collar and rootstock blight symptoms in the first...
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University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, Cacak
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:f763ea4ca28b4eb4adebfe7ebd1b815a2021-12-05T18:00:31ZSurvey of apple collar and rootstock blight in Serbia0354-95422560-314010.5937/AASer2151063Ihttps://doaj.org/article/f763ea4ca28b4eb4adebfe7ebd1b815a2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-9542/2021/0354-95422151063I.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/0354-9542https://doaj.org/toc/2560-3140Apple production in Serbia is characterized by the introduction of new technologies and the establishment of intensive plantations based on modern systems. In intensive apple production systems, sudden and rapid decay of young apple trees exhibiting collar and rootstock blight symptoms in the first few years after planting is becoming a prevalent issue. However, knip or nursery trees with lateral branches (feathers) on rootstock M.9 i.e. oneto five-year old are most seriously affected. Based on a longitudinal survey of young apple plantations in Serbia and the results of pathogen detection and identification using conventional and molecular methods, the plant pathogenic bacterium Erwinia amylovora was found as the causative agent. By increasing the incidence of collar and rootstock blight in young apple trees, E. amylovora is gaining importance as the most destructive disease in apple production. In order to control E. amylovora effectively and apply appropriate control measures, it is necessary to survey the development of lesser-known symptoms caused by this pathogen, which are becoming prevalent in Serbian agroecological conditions.Iličić RenataPopović TatjanaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, Cacakarticleappledecaycollarrootstockerwinia amylovoraAgricultureSENSRActa Agriculturae Serbica, Vol 26, Iss 51, Pp 63-68 (2021) |
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apple decay collar rootstock erwinia amylovora Agriculture S |
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apple decay collar rootstock erwinia amylovora Agriculture S Iličić Renata Popović Tatjana Survey of apple collar and rootstock blight in Serbia |
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Apple production in Serbia is characterized by the introduction of new technologies and the establishment of intensive plantations based on modern systems. In intensive apple production systems, sudden and rapid decay of young apple trees exhibiting collar and rootstock blight symptoms in the first few years after planting is becoming a prevalent issue. However, knip or nursery trees with lateral branches (feathers) on rootstock M.9 i.e. oneto five-year old are most seriously affected. Based on a longitudinal survey of young apple plantations in Serbia and the results of pathogen detection and identification using conventional and molecular methods, the plant pathogenic bacterium Erwinia amylovora was found as the causative agent. By increasing the incidence of collar and rootstock blight in young apple trees, E. amylovora is gaining importance as the most destructive disease in apple production. In order to control E. amylovora effectively and apply appropriate control measures, it is necessary to survey the development of lesser-known symptoms caused by this pathogen, which are becoming prevalent in Serbian agroecological conditions. |
format |
article |
author |
Iličić Renata Popović Tatjana |
author_facet |
Iličić Renata Popović Tatjana |
author_sort |
Iličić Renata |
title |
Survey of apple collar and rootstock blight in Serbia |
title_short |
Survey of apple collar and rootstock blight in Serbia |
title_full |
Survey of apple collar and rootstock blight in Serbia |
title_fullStr |
Survey of apple collar and rootstock blight in Serbia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Survey of apple collar and rootstock blight in Serbia |
title_sort |
survey of apple collar and rootstock blight in serbia |
publisher |
University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, Cacak |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f763ea4ca28b4eb4adebfe7ebd1b815a |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ilicicrenata surveyofapplecollarandrootstockblightinserbia AT popovictatjana surveyofapplecollarandrootstockblightinserbia |
_version_ |
1718371274585014272 |