Friction Control by Applying Electric Potential under Lubrication with Ionic Liquids
This study investigated the effects of the electric potential of a surface on the lubricating capabilities of ionic liquids. The friction coefficient of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium iodide was unchanged by the electric potential of the surface because this ionic liquid has difficulty moving in a solu...
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Japanese Society of Tribologists
2019
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oai:doaj.org-article:f77266d9c9f04288bf97831bb64753362021-11-05T09:18:04ZFriction Control by Applying Electric Potential under Lubrication with Ionic Liquids1881-219810.2474/trol.14.71https://doaj.org/article/f77266d9c9f04288bf97831bb64753362019-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/14/2/14_71/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1881-2198This study investigated the effects of the electric potential of a surface on the lubricating capabilities of ionic liquids. The friction coefficient of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium iodide was unchanged by the electric potential of the surface because this ionic liquid has difficulty moving in a solution owing to its low conductivity. However, the friction coefficient, when lubricated with 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tris(pentafluoroethyl)trifluorophosphate and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, changed when the electric potential of the surface was varied. At -2.0 V, cations were adsorbed on the sliding surface. The alkyl chain of cations supported the load and achieved a low friction coefficient. However, at 2.0 V, anions were adsorbed on the sliding surface. Such ions cannot support the load, and thus reach a high friction coefficient.Shouhei KawadaShuhei OgawaShinya SasakiMasaaki MiyatakeJapanese Society of Tribologistsarticleionic liquiddiamond-like-carbonelectric double layerPhysicsQC1-999Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ChemistryQD1-999ENTribology Online, Vol 14, Iss 2, Pp 71-77 (2019) |
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DOAJ |
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ionic liquid diamond-like-carbon electric double layer Physics QC1-999 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Chemistry QD1-999 |
spellingShingle |
ionic liquid diamond-like-carbon electric double layer Physics QC1-999 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Chemistry QD1-999 Shouhei Kawada Shuhei Ogawa Shinya Sasaki Masaaki Miyatake Friction Control by Applying Electric Potential under Lubrication with Ionic Liquids |
description |
This study investigated the effects of the electric potential of a surface on the lubricating capabilities of ionic liquids. The friction coefficient of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium iodide was unchanged by the electric potential of the surface because this ionic liquid has difficulty moving in a solution owing to its low conductivity. However, the friction coefficient, when lubricated with 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tris(pentafluoroethyl)trifluorophosphate and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, changed when the electric potential of the surface was varied. At -2.0 V, cations were adsorbed on the sliding surface. The alkyl chain of cations supported the load and achieved a low friction coefficient. However, at 2.0 V, anions were adsorbed on the sliding surface. Such ions cannot support the load, and thus reach a high friction coefficient. |
format |
article |
author |
Shouhei Kawada Shuhei Ogawa Shinya Sasaki Masaaki Miyatake |
author_facet |
Shouhei Kawada Shuhei Ogawa Shinya Sasaki Masaaki Miyatake |
author_sort |
Shouhei Kawada |
title |
Friction Control by Applying Electric Potential under Lubrication with Ionic Liquids |
title_short |
Friction Control by Applying Electric Potential under Lubrication with Ionic Liquids |
title_full |
Friction Control by Applying Electric Potential under Lubrication with Ionic Liquids |
title_fullStr |
Friction Control by Applying Electric Potential under Lubrication with Ionic Liquids |
title_full_unstemmed |
Friction Control by Applying Electric Potential under Lubrication with Ionic Liquids |
title_sort |
friction control by applying electric potential under lubrication with ionic liquids |
publisher |
Japanese Society of Tribologists |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f77266d9c9f04288bf97831bb6475336 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT shouheikawada frictioncontrolbyapplyingelectricpotentialunderlubricationwithionicliquids AT shuheiogawa frictioncontrolbyapplyingelectricpotentialunderlubricationwithionicliquids AT shinyasasaki frictioncontrolbyapplyingelectricpotentialunderlubricationwithionicliquids AT masaakimiyatake frictioncontrolbyapplyingelectricpotentialunderlubricationwithionicliquids |
_version_ |
1718444446155014144 |