Structure based analysis of KATP channel with a DEND syndrome mutation in murine skeletal muscle

Abstract Developmental delay, epilepsy, and neonatal diabetes (DEND) syndrome, the most severe end of neonatal diabetes mellitus, is caused by mutation in the ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channel. In addition to diabetes, DEND patients present muscle weakness as one of the symptoms, and although t...

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Autores principales: Shoichiro Horita, Tomoyuki Ono, Saul Gonzalez-Resines, Yuko Ono, Megumi Yamachi, Songji Zhao, Carmen Domene, Yuko Maejima, Kenju Shimomura
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f773962797f64e77ad79d1b308605126
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f773962797f64e77ad79d1b3086051262021-12-02T13:24:14ZStructure based analysis of KATP channel with a DEND syndrome mutation in murine skeletal muscle10.1038/s41598-021-86121-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f773962797f64e77ad79d1b3086051262021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86121-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Developmental delay, epilepsy, and neonatal diabetes (DEND) syndrome, the most severe end of neonatal diabetes mellitus, is caused by mutation in the ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channel. In addition to diabetes, DEND patients present muscle weakness as one of the symptoms, and although the muscle weakness is considered to originate in the brain, the pathological effects of mutated KATP channels in skeletal muscle remain elusive. Here, we describe the local effects of the KATP channel on muscle by expressing the mutation present in the KATP channels of the DEND syndrome in the murine skeletal muscle cell line C2C12 in combination with computer simulation. The present study revealed that the DEND mutation can lead to a hyperpolarized state of the muscle cell membrane, and molecular dynamics simulations based on a recently reported high-resolution structure provide an explanation as to why the mutation reduces ATP sensitivity and reveal the changes in the local interactions between ATP molecules and the channel.Shoichiro HoritaTomoyuki OnoSaul Gonzalez-ResinesYuko OnoMegumi YamachiSongji ZhaoCarmen DomeneYuko MaejimaKenju ShimomuraNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shoichiro Horita
Tomoyuki Ono
Saul Gonzalez-Resines
Yuko Ono
Megumi Yamachi
Songji Zhao
Carmen Domene
Yuko Maejima
Kenju Shimomura
Structure based analysis of KATP channel with a DEND syndrome mutation in murine skeletal muscle
description Abstract Developmental delay, epilepsy, and neonatal diabetes (DEND) syndrome, the most severe end of neonatal diabetes mellitus, is caused by mutation in the ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channel. In addition to diabetes, DEND patients present muscle weakness as one of the symptoms, and although the muscle weakness is considered to originate in the brain, the pathological effects of mutated KATP channels in skeletal muscle remain elusive. Here, we describe the local effects of the KATP channel on muscle by expressing the mutation present in the KATP channels of the DEND syndrome in the murine skeletal muscle cell line C2C12 in combination with computer simulation. The present study revealed that the DEND mutation can lead to a hyperpolarized state of the muscle cell membrane, and molecular dynamics simulations based on a recently reported high-resolution structure provide an explanation as to why the mutation reduces ATP sensitivity and reveal the changes in the local interactions between ATP molecules and the channel.
format article
author Shoichiro Horita
Tomoyuki Ono
Saul Gonzalez-Resines
Yuko Ono
Megumi Yamachi
Songji Zhao
Carmen Domene
Yuko Maejima
Kenju Shimomura
author_facet Shoichiro Horita
Tomoyuki Ono
Saul Gonzalez-Resines
Yuko Ono
Megumi Yamachi
Songji Zhao
Carmen Domene
Yuko Maejima
Kenju Shimomura
author_sort Shoichiro Horita
title Structure based analysis of KATP channel with a DEND syndrome mutation in murine skeletal muscle
title_short Structure based analysis of KATP channel with a DEND syndrome mutation in murine skeletal muscle
title_full Structure based analysis of KATP channel with a DEND syndrome mutation in murine skeletal muscle
title_fullStr Structure based analysis of KATP channel with a DEND syndrome mutation in murine skeletal muscle
title_full_unstemmed Structure based analysis of KATP channel with a DEND syndrome mutation in murine skeletal muscle
title_sort structure based analysis of katp channel with a dend syndrome mutation in murine skeletal muscle
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f773962797f64e77ad79d1b308605126
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