Numerical Modelling and Multi Objective Optimization Analysis of Heavy Vehicle Chassis

The primary supporting structure of an automobile and its other vital systems is the chassis. The chassis structure is required to bear high shock, stresses, and vibration, and therefore it should possess adequate strength. The objective of current research is to analyze a heavy motor vehicle chassi...

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Autores principales: Abhishek Agarwal, Linda Mthembu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f7744d16db1c4b19923d73cc419f57ae
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f7744d16db1c4b19923d73cc419f57ae2021-11-25T18:51:36ZNumerical Modelling and Multi Objective Optimization Analysis of Heavy Vehicle Chassis10.3390/pr91120282227-9717https://doaj.org/article/f7744d16db1c4b19923d73cc419f57ae2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/11/2028https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9717The primary supporting structure of an automobile and its other vital systems is the chassis. The chassis structure is required to bear high shock, stresses, and vibration, and therefore it should possess adequate strength. The objective of current research is to analyze a heavy motor vehicle chassis using numerical and experimental methods. The CAD design and FE analysis is conducted using the ANSYS software. The design of the chassis is then optimized using Taguchi design of Experiments (DOE); the optimization techniques used are the central composite design (CCD) scheme and optimal space filling (OSF) design. Thereafter, sensitivity plots and response surface plots are generated. These plots allow us to determine the critical range of optimized chassis geometry values. The optimization results obtained from the CCD design scheme show that cross member 1 has a higher effect on the equivalent stresses as compared to cross members 2 and 3. The chassis mass reduction obtained from the CCD scheme is approximately 5.3%. The optimization results obtained from the OSF scheme shows that cross member 2 has a higher effect on equivalent stress as compared to cross members 1 and 3. The chassis mass reduction obtained from optimal space filling design scheme is approximately 4.35%.Abhishek AgarwalLinda MthembuMDPI AGarticleheavy vehicle chassisoptimizationsstressDOECCDChemical technologyTP1-1185ChemistryQD1-999ENProcesses, Vol 9, Iss 2028, p 2028 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic heavy vehicle chassis
optimizations
stress
DOE
CCD
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle heavy vehicle chassis
optimizations
stress
DOE
CCD
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemistry
QD1-999
Abhishek Agarwal
Linda Mthembu
Numerical Modelling and Multi Objective Optimization Analysis of Heavy Vehicle Chassis
description The primary supporting structure of an automobile and its other vital systems is the chassis. The chassis structure is required to bear high shock, stresses, and vibration, and therefore it should possess adequate strength. The objective of current research is to analyze a heavy motor vehicle chassis using numerical and experimental methods. The CAD design and FE analysis is conducted using the ANSYS software. The design of the chassis is then optimized using Taguchi design of Experiments (DOE); the optimization techniques used are the central composite design (CCD) scheme and optimal space filling (OSF) design. Thereafter, sensitivity plots and response surface plots are generated. These plots allow us to determine the critical range of optimized chassis geometry values. The optimization results obtained from the CCD design scheme show that cross member 1 has a higher effect on the equivalent stresses as compared to cross members 2 and 3. The chassis mass reduction obtained from the CCD scheme is approximately 5.3%. The optimization results obtained from the OSF scheme shows that cross member 2 has a higher effect on equivalent stress as compared to cross members 1 and 3. The chassis mass reduction obtained from optimal space filling design scheme is approximately 4.35%.
format article
author Abhishek Agarwal
Linda Mthembu
author_facet Abhishek Agarwal
Linda Mthembu
author_sort Abhishek Agarwal
title Numerical Modelling and Multi Objective Optimization Analysis of Heavy Vehicle Chassis
title_short Numerical Modelling and Multi Objective Optimization Analysis of Heavy Vehicle Chassis
title_full Numerical Modelling and Multi Objective Optimization Analysis of Heavy Vehicle Chassis
title_fullStr Numerical Modelling and Multi Objective Optimization Analysis of Heavy Vehicle Chassis
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Modelling and Multi Objective Optimization Analysis of Heavy Vehicle Chassis
title_sort numerical modelling and multi objective optimization analysis of heavy vehicle chassis
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f7744d16db1c4b19923d73cc419f57ae
work_keys_str_mv AT abhishekagarwal numericalmodellingandmultiobjectiveoptimizationanalysisofheavyvehiclechassis
AT lindamthembu numericalmodellingandmultiobjectiveoptimizationanalysisofheavyvehiclechassis
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