Laser machining of transparent brittle materials: from machining strategies to applications

Transparent brittle materials such as glass and sapphire are widely concerned and applied in consumer electronics, optoelectronic devices, etc. due to their excellent physical and chemical stability and good transparency. Growing research attention has been paid to developing novel methods for high-...

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Autores principales: Xie Xiaozhu, Zhou Caixia, Wei Xin, Hu Wei, Ren Qinglei
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Institue of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f798e9d424be42d18f48db5f3e3292d5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f798e9d424be42d18f48db5f3e3292d52021-11-11T09:54:39ZLaser machining of transparent brittle materials: from machining strategies to applications2096-457910.29026/oea.2019.180017https://doaj.org/article/f798e9d424be42d18f48db5f3e3292d52019-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.oejournal.org/article/doi/10.29026/oea.2019.180017https://doaj.org/toc/2096-4579Transparent brittle materials such as glass and sapphire are widely concerned and applied in consumer electronics, optoelectronic devices, etc. due to their excellent physical and chemical stability and good transparency. Growing research attention has been paid to developing novel methods for high-precision and high-quality machining of transparent brittle materials in the past few decades. Among the various techniques, laser machining has been proved to be an effective and flexible way to process all kinds of transparent brittle materials. In this review, a series of laser machining methods, e.g. laser full cutting, laser scribing, laser stealth dicing, laser filament, laser induced backside dry etching (LIBDE), and laser induced backside wet etching (LIBWE) are summarized. Additionally, applications of these techniques in micromachining, drilling and cutting, and patterning are introduced in detail. Current challenges and future prospects in this field are also discussed.Xie XiaozhuZhou CaixiaWei XinHu WeiRen QingleiInstitue of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciencesarticletransparent brittle materialsglasssapphirelaser machiningOptics. LightQC350-467ENOpto-Electronic Advances, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 180017-1-180017-13 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic transparent brittle materials
glass
sapphire
laser machining
Optics. Light
QC350-467
spellingShingle transparent brittle materials
glass
sapphire
laser machining
Optics. Light
QC350-467
Xie Xiaozhu
Zhou Caixia
Wei Xin
Hu Wei
Ren Qinglei
Laser machining of transparent brittle materials: from machining strategies to applications
description Transparent brittle materials such as glass and sapphire are widely concerned and applied in consumer electronics, optoelectronic devices, etc. due to their excellent physical and chemical stability and good transparency. Growing research attention has been paid to developing novel methods for high-precision and high-quality machining of transparent brittle materials in the past few decades. Among the various techniques, laser machining has been proved to be an effective and flexible way to process all kinds of transparent brittle materials. In this review, a series of laser machining methods, e.g. laser full cutting, laser scribing, laser stealth dicing, laser filament, laser induced backside dry etching (LIBDE), and laser induced backside wet etching (LIBWE) are summarized. Additionally, applications of these techniques in micromachining, drilling and cutting, and patterning are introduced in detail. Current challenges and future prospects in this field are also discussed.
format article
author Xie Xiaozhu
Zhou Caixia
Wei Xin
Hu Wei
Ren Qinglei
author_facet Xie Xiaozhu
Zhou Caixia
Wei Xin
Hu Wei
Ren Qinglei
author_sort Xie Xiaozhu
title Laser machining of transparent brittle materials: from machining strategies to applications
title_short Laser machining of transparent brittle materials: from machining strategies to applications
title_full Laser machining of transparent brittle materials: from machining strategies to applications
title_fullStr Laser machining of transparent brittle materials: from machining strategies to applications
title_full_unstemmed Laser machining of transparent brittle materials: from machining strategies to applications
title_sort laser machining of transparent brittle materials: from machining strategies to applications
publisher Institue of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/f798e9d424be42d18f48db5f3e3292d5
work_keys_str_mv AT xiexiaozhu lasermachiningoftransparentbrittlematerialsfrommachiningstrategiestoapplications
AT zhoucaixia lasermachiningoftransparentbrittlematerialsfrommachiningstrategiestoapplications
AT weixin lasermachiningoftransparentbrittlematerialsfrommachiningstrategiestoapplications
AT huwei lasermachiningoftransparentbrittlematerialsfrommachiningstrategiestoapplications
AT renqinglei lasermachiningoftransparentbrittlematerialsfrommachiningstrategiestoapplications
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