Feasibility, Safety and efficacy of 3-mm instruments in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for cancer: preliminary experience

Abstract INTRODUCTION Nowadays, the evolution of technology has made available instruments of very small caliber without affecting the surgical technique. Mini-laparoscopy (m-Lap) right hemicolectomy is an evolution of classic laparoscopy (c-Lap), consisting of three-port laparoscopic surgery using...

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Autores principales: Mauro Montuori, Enrico Pinotti, Alessanda Brescacin, Gabriele Di Lucca, Riccardo Pirovano, Gianmaria Mauri, Michele Ciocca, Mauro Zago
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Publicado: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f7b056fa14d3444da0c2d06bf93139a92021-11-14T06:50:55ZFeasibility, Safety and efficacy of 3-mm instruments in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for cancer: preliminary experience2783-243010.30476/acrr.2021.93249.1119https://doaj.org/article/f7b056fa14d3444da0c2d06bf93139a92021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://colorectalresearch.sums.ac.ir/article_47881_b999117209bf58e891b99c30d06fc6c2.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2783-2430Abstract INTRODUCTION Nowadays, the evolution of technology has made available instruments of very small caliber without affecting the surgical technique. Mini-laparoscopy (m-Lap) right hemicolectomy is an evolution of classic laparoscopy (c-Lap), consisting of three-port laparoscopic surgery using a 3-mm trocar. METHODS A retrospective analysis of a prospectively constructed database was performed to assess the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of 3-mm instruments. We included patients undergoing a right hemicolectomy with c-Lap or m-Lap for cancer. Patients undergoing emergency, palliative, or open surgery were excluded. Primary outcomes were the rate of anastomotic leakage (AL), surgical site infection (iSSI), organ/space infection (OSI), and disease-free and overall survival. Secondary outcomes were the length of surgery and length of stay (LOS). RESULTS Between January 2015 and December 2020, seventy-five patients met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Among them, 20 (26,67%) underwent m-Lap and 55 (73,33%) underwent c-Lap. The two groups had homogeneous baseline characteristics. There were no differences in AL (P=0.905), iSSI or OSI (P=0.831), disease-free survival (P=0.340), overall survival (P=0.351), length of surgery (P=0.742), or length of hospital stay (P=0.053). CONCLUSION A 3-mm trocar for right hemicolectomy is feasible, safe, and effective. It does not affect the quality of surgery or the short and long-term outcomes. We hope this study will stimulate further research on less invasive surgical instruments.Mauro MontuoriEnrico PinottiAlessanda BrescacinGabriele Di LuccaRiccardo PirovanoGianmaria MauriMichele CioccaMauro ZagoShiraz University of Medical Sciencesarticlecolorectal cancermini-laparoscopyreduced portminimally invasive surgeryright hemicolectomyMedicineRENIranian Journal of Colorectal Research, Vol 9, Iss 3, Pp 109-113 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic colorectal cancer
mini-laparoscopy
reduced port
minimally invasive surgery
right hemicolectomy
Medicine
R
spellingShingle colorectal cancer
mini-laparoscopy
reduced port
minimally invasive surgery
right hemicolectomy
Medicine
R
Mauro Montuori
Enrico Pinotti
Alessanda Brescacin
Gabriele Di Lucca
Riccardo Pirovano
Gianmaria Mauri
Michele Ciocca
Mauro Zago
Feasibility, Safety and efficacy of 3-mm instruments in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for cancer: preliminary experience
description Abstract INTRODUCTION Nowadays, the evolution of technology has made available instruments of very small caliber without affecting the surgical technique. Mini-laparoscopy (m-Lap) right hemicolectomy is an evolution of classic laparoscopy (c-Lap), consisting of three-port laparoscopic surgery using a 3-mm trocar. METHODS A retrospective analysis of a prospectively constructed database was performed to assess the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of 3-mm instruments. We included patients undergoing a right hemicolectomy with c-Lap or m-Lap for cancer. Patients undergoing emergency, palliative, or open surgery were excluded. Primary outcomes were the rate of anastomotic leakage (AL), surgical site infection (iSSI), organ/space infection (OSI), and disease-free and overall survival. Secondary outcomes were the length of surgery and length of stay (LOS). RESULTS Between January 2015 and December 2020, seventy-five patients met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Among them, 20 (26,67%) underwent m-Lap and 55 (73,33%) underwent c-Lap. The two groups had homogeneous baseline characteristics. There were no differences in AL (P=0.905), iSSI or OSI (P=0.831), disease-free survival (P=0.340), overall survival (P=0.351), length of surgery (P=0.742), or length of hospital stay (P=0.053). CONCLUSION A 3-mm trocar for right hemicolectomy is feasible, safe, and effective. It does not affect the quality of surgery or the short and long-term outcomes. We hope this study will stimulate further research on less invasive surgical instruments.
format article
author Mauro Montuori
Enrico Pinotti
Alessanda Brescacin
Gabriele Di Lucca
Riccardo Pirovano
Gianmaria Mauri
Michele Ciocca
Mauro Zago
author_facet Mauro Montuori
Enrico Pinotti
Alessanda Brescacin
Gabriele Di Lucca
Riccardo Pirovano
Gianmaria Mauri
Michele Ciocca
Mauro Zago
author_sort Mauro Montuori
title Feasibility, Safety and efficacy of 3-mm instruments in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for cancer: preliminary experience
title_short Feasibility, Safety and efficacy of 3-mm instruments in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for cancer: preliminary experience
title_full Feasibility, Safety and efficacy of 3-mm instruments in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for cancer: preliminary experience
title_fullStr Feasibility, Safety and efficacy of 3-mm instruments in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for cancer: preliminary experience
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility, Safety and efficacy of 3-mm instruments in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for cancer: preliminary experience
title_sort feasibility, safety and efficacy of 3-mm instruments in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for cancer: preliminary experience
publisher Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f7b056fa14d3444da0c2d06bf93139a9
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