Understanding the Relationship between Depression and Chronic Diseases Such as Diabetes and Hypertension: A Grounded Theory Study

There is a bi-directional relationship between depression and chronic illnesses such as diabetes and hypertension. This comorbidity is associated with higher mortality risk and diminishes the efficacy of interventions. The specific mechanisms of this mutual influence are still not fully understood,...

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Autores principales: Pablo Alberto Herrera, Solange Campos-Romero, Wilsa Szabo, Pablo Martínez, Viviana Guajardo, Graciela Rojas
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f7c083b1db4b4088aec77eb62c65c738
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f7c083b1db4b4088aec77eb62c65c7382021-11-25T17:51:23ZUnderstanding the Relationship between Depression and Chronic Diseases Such as Diabetes and Hypertension: A Grounded Theory Study10.3390/ijerph1822121301660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/f7c083b1db4b4088aec77eb62c65c7382021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/12130https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601There is a bi-directional relationship between depression and chronic illnesses such as diabetes and hypertension. This comorbidity is associated with higher mortality risk and diminishes the efficacy of interventions. The specific mechanisms of this mutual influence are still not fully understood, and most intervention protocols address these conditions separately. This study aims to improve our understanding of this relationship. We interviewed 18 patients and 24 health care professionals, focusing on understanding the different ways in which depression and chronic illness could influence each other. Our results show a common cyclical pattern and specific situations where the reported bi-directional relationship does not occur. We discuss the importance of opening a space for the patient’s grief process after the chronic illness diagnosis, managing the demands and stress of the patient’s treatment, and how to adjust the treatment to the different needs and possibilities of each person.Pablo Alberto HerreraSolange Campos-RomeroWilsa SzaboPablo MartínezViviana GuajardoGraciela RojasMDPI AGarticlechronic illnessdepressiontreatment adherenceMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 12130, p 12130 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic chronic illness
depression
treatment adherence
Medicine
R
spellingShingle chronic illness
depression
treatment adherence
Medicine
R
Pablo Alberto Herrera
Solange Campos-Romero
Wilsa Szabo
Pablo Martínez
Viviana Guajardo
Graciela Rojas
Understanding the Relationship between Depression and Chronic Diseases Such as Diabetes and Hypertension: A Grounded Theory Study
description There is a bi-directional relationship between depression and chronic illnesses such as diabetes and hypertension. This comorbidity is associated with higher mortality risk and diminishes the efficacy of interventions. The specific mechanisms of this mutual influence are still not fully understood, and most intervention protocols address these conditions separately. This study aims to improve our understanding of this relationship. We interviewed 18 patients and 24 health care professionals, focusing on understanding the different ways in which depression and chronic illness could influence each other. Our results show a common cyclical pattern and specific situations where the reported bi-directional relationship does not occur. We discuss the importance of opening a space for the patient’s grief process after the chronic illness diagnosis, managing the demands and stress of the patient’s treatment, and how to adjust the treatment to the different needs and possibilities of each person.
format article
author Pablo Alberto Herrera
Solange Campos-Romero
Wilsa Szabo
Pablo Martínez
Viviana Guajardo
Graciela Rojas
author_facet Pablo Alberto Herrera
Solange Campos-Romero
Wilsa Szabo
Pablo Martínez
Viviana Guajardo
Graciela Rojas
author_sort Pablo Alberto Herrera
title Understanding the Relationship between Depression and Chronic Diseases Such as Diabetes and Hypertension: A Grounded Theory Study
title_short Understanding the Relationship between Depression and Chronic Diseases Such as Diabetes and Hypertension: A Grounded Theory Study
title_full Understanding the Relationship between Depression and Chronic Diseases Such as Diabetes and Hypertension: A Grounded Theory Study
title_fullStr Understanding the Relationship between Depression and Chronic Diseases Such as Diabetes and Hypertension: A Grounded Theory Study
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the Relationship between Depression and Chronic Diseases Such as Diabetes and Hypertension: A Grounded Theory Study
title_sort understanding the relationship between depression and chronic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension: a grounded theory study
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f7c083b1db4b4088aec77eb62c65c738
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