Effets des pratiques agro-écologiques sur les caractéristiques chimiques majeures et le stock de carbone du sol à l’Est du Burkina Faso

The Sahelian countries are faced with the recurrent problem of declining soil fertility. In response to this decline in soil fertility, various strategies are implemented by producers to improve soil fertility.The study took place in farmer’s fields in the villages of Bilanga yanga, Tiguili and Kolo...

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Autores principales: Moussa Gnissien, Kalifa Coulibaly, Mamadou Traore, Mipro Hien, Bertrand Mathieu, Hassan Bismarck Nacro
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Publicado: Presses Agronomiques de Gembloux 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f7d8c065fea04e1b8439c0396e29dbfb2021-11-15T15:33:47Z Effets des pratiques agro-écologiques sur les caractéristiques chimiques majeures et le stock de carbone du sol à l’Est du Burkina Faso 10.25518/2295-8010.18620771-33122295-8010https://doaj.org/article/f7d8c065fea04e1b8439c0396e29dbfb2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://popups.uliege.be/2295-8010/index.php?id=1862https://doaj.org/toc/0771-3312https://doaj.org/toc/2295-8010The Sahelian countries are faced with the recurrent problem of declining soil fertility. In response to this decline in soil fertility, various strategies are implemented by producers to improve soil fertility.The study took place in farmer’s fields in the villages of Bilanga yanga, Tiguili and Kolokomi (in eastern Burkina Faso). The objective was to assess the impacts of agro-ecological practices on chemical characteristics, soil carbon stock and sorghum yields. The interviews with the producers made it possible to select the most widespread practices. These practices are: Stony lines (CP) + Burying Cereal Straw (Enf) + Organic Fumure (FO) (5 repetitions), CP + FO (5 repetitions), CP + Zaï (5 repetitions), Enf + FO (4 repetitions), FO (5 repetitions) and Control (5 repetitions). For the evaluation of sorghum yields, four (4) practices were selected: CP + Enf + FO, CP + Zaï, Enf + FO and Control. Overall, practices incorporating stone lines recorded the highest grades (p < 0,05) for chemical characteristics and soil carbon stock. The results showed an increase in carbon stock showed from 20 % to 46 % of practices incorporating stony lines. Are agro-ecological practices with stony lines the most effective in improving soil fertility in eastern Burkina Faso?Moussa GnissienKalifa CoulibalyMamadou TraoreMipro HienBertrand MathieuHassan Bismarck NacroPresses Agronomiques de Gemblouxarticlestony lineszaïorganic manureburying of residuessoil fertilitycarbon stockAgricultureSENFRTropicultura, Vol 39, Iss 3 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic stony lines
zaï
organic manure
burying of residues
soil fertility
carbon stock
Agriculture
S
spellingShingle stony lines
zaï
organic manure
burying of residues
soil fertility
carbon stock
Agriculture
S
Moussa Gnissien
Kalifa Coulibaly
Mamadou Traore
Mipro Hien
Bertrand Mathieu
Hassan Bismarck Nacro
Effets des pratiques agro-écologiques sur les caractéristiques chimiques majeures et le stock de carbone du sol à l’Est du Burkina Faso
description The Sahelian countries are faced with the recurrent problem of declining soil fertility. In response to this decline in soil fertility, various strategies are implemented by producers to improve soil fertility.The study took place in farmer’s fields in the villages of Bilanga yanga, Tiguili and Kolokomi (in eastern Burkina Faso). The objective was to assess the impacts of agro-ecological practices on chemical characteristics, soil carbon stock and sorghum yields. The interviews with the producers made it possible to select the most widespread practices. These practices are: Stony lines (CP) + Burying Cereal Straw (Enf) + Organic Fumure (FO) (5 repetitions), CP + FO (5 repetitions), CP + Zaï (5 repetitions), Enf + FO (4 repetitions), FO (5 repetitions) and Control (5 repetitions). For the evaluation of sorghum yields, four (4) practices were selected: CP + Enf + FO, CP + Zaï, Enf + FO and Control. Overall, practices incorporating stone lines recorded the highest grades (p < 0,05) for chemical characteristics and soil carbon stock. The results showed an increase in carbon stock showed from 20 % to 46 % of practices incorporating stony lines. Are agro-ecological practices with stony lines the most effective in improving soil fertility in eastern Burkina Faso?
format article
author Moussa Gnissien
Kalifa Coulibaly
Mamadou Traore
Mipro Hien
Bertrand Mathieu
Hassan Bismarck Nacro
author_facet Moussa Gnissien
Kalifa Coulibaly
Mamadou Traore
Mipro Hien
Bertrand Mathieu
Hassan Bismarck Nacro
author_sort Moussa Gnissien
title Effets des pratiques agro-écologiques sur les caractéristiques chimiques majeures et le stock de carbone du sol à l’Est du Burkina Faso
title_short Effets des pratiques agro-écologiques sur les caractéristiques chimiques majeures et le stock de carbone du sol à l’Est du Burkina Faso
title_full Effets des pratiques agro-écologiques sur les caractéristiques chimiques majeures et le stock de carbone du sol à l’Est du Burkina Faso
title_fullStr Effets des pratiques agro-écologiques sur les caractéristiques chimiques majeures et le stock de carbone du sol à l’Est du Burkina Faso
title_full_unstemmed Effets des pratiques agro-écologiques sur les caractéristiques chimiques majeures et le stock de carbone du sol à l’Est du Burkina Faso
title_sort effets des pratiques agro-écologiques sur les caractéristiques chimiques majeures et le stock de carbone du sol à l’est du burkina faso
publisher Presses Agronomiques de Gembloux
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f7d8c065fea04e1b8439c0396e29dbfb
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